Summary: A Politburo meeting, presided over by Xi Jinping, reviewed regulations concerning the work of decision-making and coordinating bodies under the Central Committee. The regulations aim to standardize the establishment, responsibilities, and operation of these bodies to improve their function in top-level design, coordination, and implementation of major tasks. These bodies should focus on significant matters, conduct thorough research, and avoid formalism and bureaucracy. The meeting stressed the importance of effective leadership and coordination on critical tasks.
Summary: During a Politburo study session on upholding the spirit of the Eight-Point Regulation, Xi Jinping emphasized that self-revolution is the Party's second answer to breaking the cycle of historical rise and fall, and that comprehensively strengthening Party governance is an important experience in the Party's self-revolution in the new era. He stressed the need to enhance Party spirit, regulate power, strengthen supervision, and fulfill responsibilities in Party governance. Xi called for in-depth study of the Eight-Point Regulation, with Party organizations urged to address problems, rectify misconduct, and improve long-term mechanisms. Xi stated that leading cadres must act as role models in self-revolution, holding themselves accountable and managing their jurisdictions with strict discipline.
Summary: Xi Jinping's upcoming *Qiushi* article, excerpted from remarks between 2016 and April 2024, emphasizes unity and struggle as essential for China's historical achievements and future success. The article asserts that national rejuvenation requires collective participation and arduous effort, especially in the face of risks and challenges. It further underscores the need to strengthen unity among the Chinese people, consolidate the united front, and mobilize all positive forces. Confronting "containment, suppression, and pressure" requires the spirit of struggle to overcome challenges and achieve new victories.
Summary: On the 104th anniversary of the CCP's founding, the article emphasizes the Party's resilience and achievements in leading China towards national rejuvenation. It highlights the importance of the Party's centralized leadership and Xi Jinping's thought in overcoming challenges and promoting Chinese-style modernization. The article also underscores the Party's commitment to serving the people and addressing their needs. Amidst global uncertainties, the article claims China offers stability and hope, with some foreign leaders recognizing China's positive contributions. The piece concludes by calling for strengthened Party unity and self-revolution to achieve further progress.
Summary: This article discusses the ongoing efforts of the CCP to strengthen Party discipline and combat undesirable work styles ("*zuofeng*"), particularly focusing on the implementation and continued relevance of the "Eight-Point Regulation." It emphasizes Xi Jinping's commitment to "self-revolution" within the Party to maintain its integrity and connection with the people. The piece highlights specific examples of local initiatives aimed at reducing bureaucracy, curbing extravagance, and fostering a more positive relationship between officials and the public. It also stressed that the improvement of *zuofeng* is essential for the success of China's modernization. There is no discussion of the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: According to the Central Organization Department, the Communist Party of China (CPC) had 100.271 million members by the end of 2024, a net increase of 1.086 million from the previous year, with a focus on recruiting from the front lines of production and work. The number of grassroots party organizations also increased to 5.25 million. The CPC emphasized strengthening education and management of party members, with increased training and adherence to Xi Jinping Thought. Efforts were also focused on consolidating grassroots party organizations, particularly in rural areas, to bolster governance and promote high-quality economic and social development.
Summary: The General Office of the State Council issued the "Three-Year Action Plan for Promoting the Employment of People with Disabilities (2025-2027)," outlining initiatives to improve the quality and quantity of employment opportunities for people with disabilities. The plan focuses on government support, departmental collaboration, market promotion, and social participation to broaden employment channels, optimize employment structure, and enhance employment service quality. Key areas of focus include ensuring mandated employment quotas, promoting entrepreneurship and flexible employment, assisting key demographics like university graduates and rural residents, improving employment services and vocational skills, and strengthening labor rights protections. The plan emphasizes the need for local governments to include disability employment in livelihood projects and for improved coordination and data sharing.
Summary: A recent State Council Information Office press conference highlighted the achievements and contributions of five "National Role Models of Self-Improvement," all individuals with disabilities. These individuals, including a teacher, a village doctor, a service center director, a technician, and a student, shared their experiences in overcoming challenges and serving society. They discussed initiatives like providing legal aid, healthcare, and employment opportunities to other disabled individuals. The speakers also emphasized the continuous improvement of the system of protecting the rights and interests of the disabled. The conference did not mention the United States.
Summary: The "Diversion from the Chor River to Aid Liao River" project, a major national water conservation and supply initiative, has successfully completed its trial run. The project, costing 31.155 billion yuan, will divert 454 million cubic meters of water annually from the Chor River to alleviate water scarcity in eastern Inner Mongolia's West Liao River basin, benefiting over 3 million people. The project aims to address the water supply and demand imbalance in the West Liao River basin, which supports important grain production and energy/chemical industry bases, and will help replenish groundwater and support ecological restoration efforts. Inner Mongolia adheres to setting production by water consumption, implements mandatory water quota management for high water consumption industries such as thermal power and coal preparation, and does not allow the approval of water permit applications for projects that do not meet the requirements. The project is designed to bolster water security, food security, and ecological security in the region.
Summary: Since the 18th Party Congress, the CCP, led by Xi Jinping, has focused on improving Party conduct (作风建设) through the implementation of the "Eight-Point Regulation," addressing issues like extravagance and formalism, and promoting frugality. The article highlights examples of improved governance and reduced burdens on local officials, as well as strengthened supervision and transparency. This has fostered closer ties between the Party and the people and built a better business environment. The article emphasizes the importance of self-revolution and maintaining close ties with the people to achieve modernization. There is no discussion of the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The article highlights international perspectives on the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) success, attributing it to the party's close ties with the people, focus on poverty alleviation, and commitment to public service. Foreign observers emphasize the CCP's dedication to improving people's livelihoods and its ability to implement policies effectively. Several interviewees noted the CCP's efforts to combat corruption and maintain discipline within its ranks. The article also mentions China's development model as offering an alternative and a source of hope for developing countries, emphasizing mutual benefit and win-win cooperation rather than zero-sum competition.
Summary: The article emphasizes China's continued opening-up and its provision of development opportunities for developing countries, particularly in Africa, through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative. It highlights capacity-building programs, such as scholarships and training, as key components of China-Africa cooperation, fostering knowledge exchange and technology transfer. The author, the former Secretary-General of Madagascar's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, recounts their positive experience studying in China and how it contributed to their ability to foster bilateral relations and understand China's reform policies and their international impact. The author notes that China's initiatives provide financing opportunities for developing countries amid international development financing shortages. China's further opening-up provides opportunity for developing countries to access the Chinese market.
Summary: Former Spanish Foreign Minister Arancha González, in an interview, emphasized the strong foundation of EU-China cooperation based on shared interests like open markets and environmental protection, noting the importance of managing differences and promoting dialogue instead of confrontation for global stability. González highlighted the rapid growth of EU-China trade and investment since 1975, and China's commitment to cooperation. She stressed the need for increased interaction and dialogue between EU and Chinese citizens, businesses, and students to improve European understanding of China, praising China's visa-free policy for 24 EU countries. González also noted China's strong will to integrate into the world economy, referencing her experience with China's WTO entry.
Summary: Wang Dongfeng, Vice Chairman and Secretary-General of the CPPCC National Committee, met with Marinko Čavara, Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Beijing. Wang introduced China's economic development and the work of the CPPCC. Both parties exchanged in-depth views on implementing the consensus reached by the two countries' heads of state, continuing traditional friendship, deepening mutually beneficial cooperation, and promoting the development of friendly and cooperative relations between China and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The meeting did not mention the U.S. or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning stated that emerging technologies like humanoid robots and brain-computer interface devices are debuting at Chinese trade platforms like the Canton Fair, showcasing China's new quality productive forces. These events serve as bridges for international technological exchange, illustrating China's open and mutually beneficial approach to innovation. Mao asserted that China's innovation benefits both itself and the world. She expressed China's willingness to promote technological progress through openness and collaboration.
Summary: A China-Europe freight train departed Beijing for Baku, Azerbaijan, on June 30, carrying 104 containers of automotive parts and machinery. The train will traverse over 8,000 kilometers using a "rail-sea-rail" multimodal transport model via the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route. This southern corridor of the China-Europe Railway Express aims to strengthen trade ties between China, Europe, and Central Asia by offering a shorter and more stable route compared to traditional sea shipping. The journey is estimated to take around 15 days.
Summary: The Chinese Ministry of Commerce announced the extension of anti-dumping duties on stainless steel billets and hot-rolled stainless steel sheets/coils originating from the EU, the UK, South Korea, and Indonesia for another five years, starting July 1, 2025. The decision follows a review finding that dumping would likely continue or recur, harming the Chinese domestic industry if the duties were terminated. The State Council Tariff Commission made the final decision based on the Ministry of Commerce's recommendation, as allowed under anti-dumping regulations. The announcement did not mention the United States.
Summary: A Ministry of Commerce spokesperson stated that China strongly opposes Canada's decision to close Hikvision's Canadian operations and prohibit the government from purchasing or using its products, citing national security concerns. The spokesperson criticized Canada's actions as an overextension of national security, harming Chinese companies and disrupting Sino-Canadian economic cooperation. China urged Canada to correct its actions and cease politicizing economic issues, offering a fair environment for Chinese companies. The statement also noted the global economic order is under strain from unilateralism and protectionism. China plans to take necessary measures to safeguard Chinese companies' interests.
Summary: The 26th Chinese medical team to Zambia arrived in Lusaka on June 28th to begin their medical assistance mission. The team will provide medical aid to Zambia. The article does not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
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Summary: A symphony concert celebrating the 104th anniversary of the CCP's founding was held at the Museum of CCP History, attended by model citizens and 800 spectators. The concert featured 17 musical pieces, including symphonic and choral works, focused on themes of historical remembrance, national unity, and the revitalization of traditional culture. The performances aimed to inspire the audience to strive towards building a strong socialist modern country under the leadership of the CCP with Xi Jinping at its core. The concert will be broadcast on China Central Television on July 1st. The article did not discuss or allude to the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: As of the end of 2024, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has 100.271 million members, a net increase of 1.1% from 2023. The party has 5.25 million grassroot organizations, a net increase of 1.4% from 2023. In 2024, 2.131 million new members were recruited, with an emphasis on recruiting young people and those with higher education. Throughout the year, various levels of Party organizations recognized 175,000 advanced grassroot Party organizations and numerous outstanding Party members. There is no discussion of the United States or U.S.-China relations in the article.
Summary: According to the Central Organization Department, the Communist Party of China (CPC) had 100.271 million members by the end of 2024, a net increase of 1.086 million from the previous year. The CPC also boasts 5.25 million primary-level organizations, a net increase of 74,000. The report emphasizes the Party's commitment to strengthening grassroots organizations and cultivating a high-quality workforce. A significant portion of new members are from the front lines of production and work, and possess higher education degrees. The report also highlights increased efforts in Party member education and management, including training programs and democratic evaluations.
Summary: Following severe flooding in Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province, Communist Party members organized emergency response teams to evacuate residents and provide essential services. Despite power and communication outages, teams like Wang Xingbang's rescue unit navigated flooded areas to rescue trapped individuals. Another team led by Cen Yong worked to restore power to affected areas, prioritizing the rapid deployment of emergency generators. Yang Yuanfeng coordinated food supplies from nearby villages to provide meals for rescue workers and displaced residents, emphasizing the collective effort to support the county's recovery.
Summary: According to the article, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has become the world's largest political party due to its nature and purpose of serving the people, its capacity for self-revolution, and its strong appeal and cohesion. To maintain its strength, the CCP prioritizes the political quality of its members, provides ongoing education and training, and enforces strict discipline. The article emphasizes the importance of each party member playing a significant role, especially in areas such as technological advancement, poverty alleviation, and fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. The author argues that the CCP's strength depends on its grassroots organizations and the actions of its members. There is no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations in this article.
Summary: Following two flood peaks in Guizhou's Rongjiang County, local cadres and residents are engaged in post-disaster cleanup. To support frontline workers, several townships are using convenient canteens to produce boxed meals for severely affected areas. Rongjiang County Fourth Junior High School has introduced a mobile kitchen container and cooking machine from Shanghai Xixiang Technology, enabling it to supply 2,000 boxed meals daily with limited manpower. The CEO of Shanghai Xixiang Technology, Li Ming, stated that the equipment's key features are full automation and mobility, significantly improving efficiency and providing logistical support for emergency response. The ingredients for the mobile kitchen are derived from donations of supplies from all over the country.
Summary: The Chinese Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Emergency Management have allocated an additional 140 million yuan in disaster relief funds to Guizhou and Hunan provinces following severe flooding in mid-June. This allocation supplements the 160 million yuan previously disbursed and aims to support the relocation and resettlement of affected populations, provide interim living assistance, and facilitate the reconstruction of damaged housing. The focus is on aiding disaster-stricken communities, especially in Guizhou's Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, to restore normalcy. No specific officials were mentioned in the report. The United States or U.S. - China relations were not alluded to in the article.
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Summary: The article discusses China's recently concluded summer grain harvest, emphasizing its importance for national food security amidst global instability. It highlights the role of technological innovation in increasing efficiency and reducing losses throughout the harvesting process, from advanced weather monitoring to AI-powered machinery dispatch. It further discusses the importance of "new farmers" adapting to modern agricultural practices. The article also emphasizes the importance of minimizing losses throughout the entire grain supply chain to ensure food security. There is no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The article discusses China's ongoing efforts to deepen reform across various sectors. It highlights initiatives to improve people's livelihoods, such as removing household registration restrictions on social insurance and promoting barrier-free urban development. The piece also notes reforms in water resource management, demonstrating increased water conservation through taxation. The article emphasizes the need for innovative and context-specific approaches to address development challenges and achieve further economic progress and that China is in a critical period where stagnation is not an option.
Summary: The article discusses the rise of "AI+eldercare" in China, exemplified by initiatives in cities like Changsha, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Hangzhou, where technology is being used to provide services and companionship to senior citizens. While acknowledging the potential of smart elderly care to improve efficiency and quality of service, the article emphasizes the importance of combining technological solutions with human care to meet the diverse needs of China's aging population. The piece highlights existing challenges such as high costs and lack of standardization, advocating for user-centered design and policy support to promote the wider adoption of smart elderly care solutions. It notes the central government's call for accelerated development of elderly care technology and IT applications. There is no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations in the article.
Summary: China's nationwide wheat harvest has largely concluded, showcasing advancements in agricultural mechanization. The comprehensive mechanization rate for cultivation, planting, and harvesting of crops has surpassed 75%, with the three major grains exceeding 85%. Further reductions in mechanical harvesting losses and a trend towards a younger generation of agricultural machinery operators were also observed. These developments reflect the broad prospects for high-quality agricultural and rural development.
Summary: The first article discusses the recent trend of "雷人" (outrageous) short-form video dramas in China, exemplified by the "1胎99子" (one pregnancy, 99 children) series, which was removed from platforms due to its absurdity. The author argues that these dramas cater to viewers seeking quick gratification, but creators who repeatedly violate regulations should face stricter penalties to deter them from pushing boundaries. The second article highlights the positive aspects of university graduation ceremonies in China, citing the example of China Agricultural University's president standing for 14 hours to confer degrees and interact with students. It argues that these ceremonies and other small details reflect the university's humanistic spirit and contribute to shaping responsible, empathetic, and grateful graduates. There is no discussion of the United States or U.S.-China relations in either article.
Summary: This article emphasizes the importance of focus and dedication for achieving success, particularly for scientists and those striving for significant accomplishments. It uses examples such as the French author Hugo, nuclear scientist Huang Xuhua, and agricultural scientist Yuan Longping to illustrate how unwavering commitment and resisting distractions are crucial. The piece advocates for humility and perseverance, suggesting that true achievement comes from concentrating on one's work without seeking fame or fortune, and that one should not be distracted by flattery or arrogance. Ultimately, the article encourages readers to cultivate a lifelong habit of focus in order to make meaningful contributions to the world.
Summary: Please provide the article you would like me to summarize. I need the text of the article to be able to provide an accurate summary tailored to your specific instructions regarding Chinese politics, brevity, and inclusion of U.S. related information.
Summary: In a letter to villagers of Gala Village, Nyingchi, Tibet, Xi Jinping expressed his hope that they would maintain ethnic unity, improve their lives, protect the natural beauty of the Tibetan Plateau, and further develop the "Peach Blossom Village" brand. He previously visited the village in 2021. Gala Village has seen success in rural tourism, collective economic growth, and ethnic unity. Villagers reported to Xi on these improvements in a letter expressing their gratitude. A driver named Dawa Jiancan attributed his increased income from transportation to infrastructure development and the Party's policies, while Party Secretary Bianba emphasized the importance of environmental protection for tourism.
Summary: Gala village has achieved significant progress through improved environment, increased tourism, and higher incomes for villagers. This transformation is attributed to the combined efforts of Party members taking the lead and the unity of all villagers in developing new skills and industries. Local Party cadres and aid-Tibet cadres worked together to protect the natural beauty and develop the "Peach Blossom Village" brand. The village's success reflects broader economic and social development in Tibet under the Party's leadership. The article emphasizes ethnic unity and following the Party line.
Summary: The 2025 National Summer Culture and Tourism Consumption Season officially kicked off on June 30th in Qingdao, Shandong Province, aiming to boost consumption and promote the development of the cultural tourism industry. Various institutions announced promotional activities and preferential measures at the main event, including the Civil Aviation Administration, the Meteorological Administration, and several major banks. A series of online and offline cultural tourism activities, as well as consumer benefit measures, were released by companies such as China Petrochemical Corporation and Damai Entertainment. Shandong Province will host over 4,000 cultural tourism promotion activities during the summer.
Summary: Soldiers from the People's Armed Police (PAP) in Fuzhou, Jiangxi, along with local teachers, visited the home of Zhang Dezong to award him and classmate Chen Yuhan for their bravery in helping an elderly person. The children sought help from PAP soldiers after an elderly person was trapped by a fallen tree. PAP soldiers led by Company Commander Wei Liqiang, including Luo Yilin and An Pengshuo, rescued the elderly person, who was later taken to the hospital. Wei praised the children for seeking out the soldiers, emphasizing the importance of unity between the military and the people.
Summary: Please provide the article you would like me to summarize. I need the text of the article to give you an accurate and concise summary for professional China analysts.
Summary: The article commemorates Liao Haitao, a communist revolutionary and anti-Japanese war hero from Fujian province, who died in 1941 protecting the New Fourth Army. Liao was a key figure in establishing communist bases in western Fujian and later fought against the Japanese in Jiangsu province. He sacrificed himself to allow his comrades to escape an ambush. The local government has built memorials and educational programs in his honor, promoting the study of Party history and the continuation of revolutionary spirit. The article does not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The article discusses Zhejiang province's success in developing a vibrant homestay (民宿) economy, highlighting the professionalization of homestay management in Deqing and the diversification of services in Tonglu. Deqing has seen the emergence of skilled homestay managers, with over 4,000 professionals trained and certified. In Tonglu, homestays have integrated with art and culture, attracting artists and boosting local income, resulting in village collective income exceeding 5.45 million yuan in 2024. The homestay industry in Tonglu generated 553 million yuan in operating income in 2024.
Summary: Ningxia has completed the Tengger Desert sand fixation project, creating a 153-kilometer-long ecological barrier on the desert's southeast edge to prevent its expansion towards the North China Plain. This project is part of the larger "Three-North Shelterbelt Project" and aims to protect the Yellow River and improve the regional environment. The area has also seen the development of economic activities like planting crops, building photovoltaic sand control zones, and promoting tourism. Tang Ximing, a forestry engineer, highlighted the efforts of generations in combating desertification. The project has treated a cumulative 1.56 million mu of desertified land.
Summary: Taiwan Affairs Office spokesperson Zhu Fenglian criticized Taiwan leader Lai Ching-te's recent speeches, accusing him of promoting "Taiwan independence," distorting UN Resolution 2758, and inciting cross-strait antagonism. Zhu stated that Lai's remarks disregard the will of the people on Taiwan, increase hostility, and run counter to historical and legal facts. She reiterated that Taiwan is part of China, and that any attempts at "Taiwan independence" are doomed to fail. Zhu expressed hope that Taiwanese compatriots would recognize Lai's "independence" nature, work together to promote national rejuvenation and defend cross-strait peace.
Summary: During China's 24th "Safety Production Month" in June, various regions and departments conducted activities focused on identifying and addressing safety hazards. These activities included safety inspections in key sectors like hazardous chemicals and construction, as well as public awareness campaigns and emergency response training. Local governments held "Safety Publicity and Consultation Day" events, provided safety knowledge and emergency skills training to the public. The Ministry of Emergency Management is emphasizing the importance of preventing major accidents and maintaining social stability. The article does not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: Ahead of anticipated high temperatures and increased electricity demand across China in July, the State Grid Corporation of China announced the completion of 140 key projects aimed at ensuring a reliable power supply this summer. These projects, encompassing voltage levels from 66 kV to 750 kV and totaling 30.3 billion yuan in investment, include the construction of 4,600 kilometers of new lines and the addition of 50.06 million kVA of transformer capacity. This infrastructure upgrade is expected to increase power supply capacity by over 30,000 MW. The announcement indicated the projects were completed by June 30th.
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Summary: Wuhan aims to leverage its advantages in science, technology, education, and transportation to become a leading strategic hub in central China. The city is focusing on innovation, exemplified by achievements at the National Pulse High Magnetic Field Science Center and the development of industrial innovation joint laboratories. Wuhan is enhancing its position as a transportation hub by expanding both river and rail connections to Europe, including the China-Europe Railway Express. The city's efforts in ecological preservation, such as the protection of the Yangtze River and its biodiversity, also contribute to its development. Wuhan is also promoting cultural tourism by developing landmarks and attractions.
Summary: In a speech, Xi Jinping emphasized the paramount importance of the "Great Founding Spirit of the Party" (伟大建党精神) as the source of the CPC's strength, highlighting its core tenets. Xi defined this spirit as consisting of upholding truth, adhering to ideals, practicing the original aspiration, shouldering the mission, fearing no sacrifice, fighting heroically, being loyal to the Party, and living up to the people. He stressed the need to inherit and promote this spirit to maintain the Party's vitality. The spirit is considered the cornerstone of the Chinese Communist Party's (CPC) continued relevance and success. It is a reference point by which to ensure that the party does not collapse into corruption and stagnancy.
Summary: China is experiencing rapid growth in digital trade, with cross-border e-commerce increasing significantly. To further promote digital trade, China aims to improve its legal and regulatory framework by drafting specific laws and policies and improving data management. China will strengthen support for digital technology research and development, talent cultivation, and international cooperation, including active participation in global rule-making and collaboration with various countries and organizations. To facilitate digital trade, China hopes to promote digital trust and strengthen digital security governance through international cooperation. The article does not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: This article reports on the efforts of local Chinese Communist Party (CCP) organizations to improve work style and reduce burdens on lower-level cadres, following Xi Jinping's emphasis on self-revolution within the Party. It cites Xi Jinping's guidance on strengthening Party conduct. Examples include泗阳 County addressing water supply issues by focusing on practical results, 南沙 Street in Guangzhou establishing clear guidelines for ethical interactions between government and businesses, 菩提 Street in Chongqing resolving community issues through collaboration and grassroots engagement, and 永宁 County reducing bureaucratic burdens to allow cadres to focus on serving the people. The article does not reference the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The article compiles statements from four individuals on the importance of cultivating a good work ethic. Yang Fengtian, an aviation expert, emphasizes dedication to national needs and a rigorous, pragmatic approach while rejecting superficiality and factionalism. Li Kuan, a mining engineer, discusses the need for diligence and perseverance in his work. Xie Zhongyi, a police officer, highlights the importance of connecting with the community and addressing their concerns. Dong Guilin, a village official, stresses the significance of maintaining close ties with the people and using practical approaches to promote rural revitalization.
Summary: Please provide the article you would like me to summarize. I need the text of the article to be able to provide a summary suitable for professional analysts of Chinese politics. Once you provide the text, I will follow the instructions you have laid out.
Summary: According to a recent article by the Deputy Director of the Office of the National Security Commission, China has made historical achievements in national security legal construction since the implementation of the National Security Law in 2015. The article emphasizes upholding the Party's leadership in national security legal construction, building a legal system with Chinese characteristics, and continuously improving law enforcement. It also calls for strengthening international cooperation in cross-border law enforcement and adherence to international law, and for improving China’s system of laws applicable outside its borders to counter foreign sanctions and interference, and protect its overseas interests. The piece makes no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations. The article urges the establishment of a coordination mechanism for national security legislation and the improvement of the international commercial arbitration and mediation system.
Summary: China's official composite PMI for June rose to 50.7, indicating continued economic expansion, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics and the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing. The manufacturing PMI increased to 49.7, with new orders returning to expansionary territory, while the non-manufacturing business activity index reached 50.5. Export orders saw a slight increase, reflecting a gradual recovery in manufacturing exports. The financial industry showed particularly strong activity, supporting the real economy. There is no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations in the article.
Summary: China's national railway anticipates 953 million passenger trips during the 62-day summer travel season starting July 1, a 5.8% year-on-year increase. To meet demand, the railway will implement a special summer schedule, adding 402 temporary trains, resulting in over 11,500 daily passenger trains, a 5.5% increase. Focus will be placed on tourism-related trains, including specialized services like "panda trains", and international routes, like those to Mongolia, Russia, Laos, and Vietnam. The effort aims to boost tourism consumption through diverse travel options. There is no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: China's State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) has allocated \$3.08 billion in QDII (Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor) quotas to eligible institutions. This move aims to steadily expand high-level two-way financial opening and better utilize the QDII system, which allows domestic financial institutions to invest in overseas markets within a set quota. SAFE emphasizes that this will be done while effectively preventing risks and meeting the reasonable overseas investment needs of domestic residents. SAFE also stated they will continue to strengthen supervision and promote the steady and healthy development of cross-border securities investment.
Summary: The Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission (CPLAC) issued a notice urging national political and legal organs to learn from the exemplary deeds of Ding Yuxiang, the current head of the Second Trial Division of the Beijing Financial Court. The notice emphasizes emulating Ding's loyalty to the Party, his commitment to serving the people through law, and his dedication to serving the overall situation. The notice calls for the political and legal organs to deeply study and practice Xi Jinping's thought on the rule of law, and to be builders and defenders of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The notice also requires the political and legal organs to learn Ding's spirit of devotion and selfless struggle, and to always shoulder the important responsibilities of the times.
Summary: The Baoyun Tunnel, the longest single-tube double-track tunnel on the Chongqing-Kunming High-Speed Railway (渝昆高铁), was successfully completed on June 30th. This 16.8-kilometer tunnel is located in Qujing City, Yunnan Province. This marks a significant breakthrough in the construction of the Chongqing-Kunming High-Speed Railway, an important component of China's "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed rail network. With 41 tunnels completed in Yunnan, the Yunnan section of the railway is entering its final stage. Once completed, the railway will significantly reduce travel time between Chongqing and Kunming, improving transportation in the Southwest region.
Summary: Four private Chinese companies – Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine, Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics, Hangzhou Xiehe Medical Supplies, and Qilu Pharmaceutical – have officially joined the National Natural Science Foundation's Joint Fund for Innovation and Development of Private Enterprises. This signifies a move towards deeper private sector involvement in national basic research by allowing these firms to participate in the national basic research system. The fund aims to encourage private enterprises to increase investment in basic research and focus on key scientific issues related to national economic and social development. The initiative seeks to integrate technological and industrial innovation and stimulate innovation within private enterprises. No details concerning the United States or U.S. - China relations are mentioned.
Summary: Loongson Technology has released new LoongArch-based processors: the 3C6000 series server chips and the 2K3000/3B6000M chips for industrial and mobile applications. The 3C6000 series reportedly achieves performance levels comparable to mainstream 2023 products, enabling domestically-produced server solutions. The new chips complete Loongson's product line, covering desktop, server, and terminal applications. These chips are based on LoongArch, an instruction set architecture (ISA) developed in China, meaning that it does not require a foreign license. The article did not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
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Summary: This article is an advertisement promoting tourism in Xinjiang, specifically highlighting destinations such as Yining, Korla, and Nalati. It emphasizes the availability of international brand hotels, curated travel itineraries, self-driving car rentals, and the scenic Lop Nur Village. The advertisement aims to attract tourists to experience the beauty of Xinjiang. The article contains no reporting on statements or actions of an official, nor does it allude to the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: Actor You Benchang, a 92-year-old "lifelong honorary artist" of the China National Theatre, joined the Chinese Communist Party on June 30th, vowing to dedicate his life to communism. You expressed gratitude to the Party, the country, and the people for his achievements, emphasizing his commitment to serving the people through his art. He recalled his experiences during the liberation of Shanghai in 1949 and his subsequent education supported by public funding as foundational to his beliefs. Despite his age, he remains dedicated to learning and contributing to society through art. You Benchang did not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations during the interview.
Summary: Actor You Benchang, at age 92, fulfilled his lifelong dream of joining the Chinese Communist Party, 76 years after first embracing its ideology. He is reported to have said that he always felt he could do more to reflect the people's voice through art. As one of the first actors cultivated in the PRC, You is committed to serving the people and socialism through his art. His dedication serves as an inspiration to others. The article makes no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: At the 30th Shanghai TV Festival, the 白玉兰 (Magnolia) Awards were presented, with Song Jia and Jin Dong winning best actress and actor, respectively. *My Altay* won best TV series, while *Northwest Years* and *I Am a Criminal Police* won the Jury Prize. Song Jia won for her portrayal of Zhang Guimei in *When the Flowers Bloom*, a series praised for its realism. Judges emphasized the importance of connecting with contemporary audiences and reflecting societal realities in television dramas. The awards also recognized the trend of integrating film and tourism.
Summary: The 2025 Beijing Lotus Flower Festival and the 25th Lotus Pond Park Lotus Flower Festival commenced on June 28th, showcasing over 320 varieties of lotus flowers and 60 types of water lilies. The park features a 30,000 square meter viewing area and over 7,000 potted lotus flowers. The article includes a photograph of tourists enjoying the lotus flowers at Lotus Pond Park on June 30th. There is no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The article reports on efforts to preserve and restore the Kizil Caves in Xinjiang, which contain some of China's oldest examples of cave art. Many murals have been damaged over time or looted by Western expeditions in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Researchers are using advanced technologies, such as terahertz imaging, X-rays, and AI, to restore murals damaged by smoke and to digitally reconstruct missing pieces based on images collected from museums worldwide. These modern technologies offer new methods for intelligent identification, completion, and restoration of smoked and incomplete murals in Kizil Grottoes.
Summary: The 35th China News Awards submissions are available for public comment on the China Journalists Association (CJA) website and WeChat account from June 30th to July 4th. The CJA will accept feedback via phone, fax, mail, or email. The CJA will review and verify complaints, submitting comments to the China News Awards Review Committee and Selection Committee for consideration. The results of the selection will be publicized on the website and WeChat to further enable public oversight and evaluation. The announcement does not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
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Summary: An increasing number of retired professionals in China are contributing their expertise to modernize the country. Yunnan province is implementing the "Silver Age Doctor" program to address shortages of medical personnel by hiring retired doctors in rural areas. The province has recruited over 1300 "Silver Age Doctors" to improve healthcare services in local institutions. These doctors are involved in direct patient care, training junior doctors, and enhancing departmental development. The province is improving the incentives for such individuals, including living stipends and favorable work conditions.
Summary: The article discusses the issue of confusing and overly stylized public restroom signage in China. It argues that while creative design is acceptable, the primary function of public signage should be clear and easily understandable guidance for all users, prioritizing practicality over artistic expression. The piece highlights examples of successful signage that balances creativity with clear communication, such as those incorporating animal illustrations or historical clothing references. The article urges relevant departments to refine standards for signage design, ensuring clarity while allowing for creative expression, ultimately improving public services through attention to such details.
Summary: A "b坝坝会" (community meeting) was held in Lingjiang Town, Sichuan Province, to address problems with the construction and management of electric vehicle charging facilities. The meeting, attended by representatives from various local departments and community members, identified issues such as charging spots being occupied and a lack of fire safety equipment. Authorities responded by creating an action plan to build more centralized charging facilities and improve safety. As of late May, the county has built 69 public charging stations, 5 private charging stations, and 1,191 charging piles. Since the beginning of the year, the county has collected over 3,200 opinions and suggestions from the masses, and has solved 2,916 cases.
Summary: A coffee brewing competition was held in Dalian, Liaoning Province on June 28th. Liu Jiadi, a coffee processor, served as a judge, inspecting the grinding equipment used by the competitors. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security plans to add "coffee processor" to its list of new professions in 2025. This reflects the growth of China's coffee industry and the increasing specialization and professionalization of its supply chain, leading to more refined skills training.
Summary: Starting July 1, medical insurance-designated pharmacies are required to scan drug tracking codes before medical insurance funds can be used for settlement, with full collection and uploading of drug tracking codes required of all medical institutions by January 1, 2026. These codes, similar to an "electronic ID card" for drugs, aim to combat counterfeit or diverted medications by tracking sales information. Consumers can use the National Healthcare Security Administration's WeChat platform to scan these codes and verify if a drug has been legitimately sold only once. Multiple sales records will suggest the drug may be counterfeit, diverted or otherwise illegitimate. Non-compliance with scanning will result in denial of medical insurance fund payments.
Summary: A student named Qin Yechu from Changsha University of Science and Technology, who faced financial difficulties, secured a job as an assistant engineer after receiving extensive support from the university. This support included career counseling, internship opportunities, and access to an alumni mentorship program called "Senior Alumni Help Group." Qin overcame initial setbacks in job interviews by refining his resume and practicing his communication skills with the help of faculty and alumni mentors. Qin, who benefited from the help of others, applied to the "Senior Alumni Help Group" so that he can offer guidance to others as well. The university reports a high initial employment rate for students who have received this support.
Summary: The Ministry of Civil Affairs has released a new regulation, the "Measures for Annual Inspections of Social Organizations," to standardize the management of social organizations. Set to take effect on January 1, 2026, the regulation outlines procedures and timelines for annual inspections of social groups registered at all levels. The regulation specifies three possible outcomes for the annual inspection: qualified, basically qualified, and unqualified, with corresponding consequences. The new rules seek to address shortcomings and make improvements after the annual inspection. As of the end of 2024, there were approximately 381,000 social groups registered nationwide, accounting for 43.6% of all social organizations.
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Summary: The article discusses the growing popularity of "trendy" sports among Chinese children, such as parkour, street dance, rock climbing, and skateboarding. It highlights stories of children who have found confidence and joy in these activities, detailing their training and achievements. Coaches note the increasing acceptance of these sports, with growing numbers of children participating and events being organized nationwide. These activities are believed to benefit children's physical and mental development.
Summary: New trendy sports like parkour and skateboarding are gaining popularity among Chinese children and adolescents, reflecting evolving trends in physical activity and self-expression. Government policies, including the "Obligatory Education Physical Education and Health Curriculum Standards (2022 Edition)," now support the inclusion of these sports in school curricula. Social media platforms and sports brands are further fueling the trend by increasing awareness and organization. Parental attitudes are shifting from skepticism to support, suggesting a promising future for these activities as a supplement to traditional sports. The article does not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The article discusses the increasing popularity of "new wave" sports like parkour, street dance, rock climbing, and skateboarding among Chinese children and adolescents, highlighting their benefits beyond physical fitness. These activities cultivate psychological resilience, encourage creativity, and promote individuality. The author emphasizes that these sports reflect a shift towards a more diverse and internally driven approach to child development, allowing children to express themselves and embrace Chinese culture. The article does not discuss U.S. policy or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The article discusses the different types of tennis court surfaces – grass, clay, and hard – highlighting their unique characteristics and how they influence gameplay. Wimbledon, being a grass court tournament, features faster ball speeds and shorter rallies, emphasizing the importance of serving. Clay courts favor players with strong baseline games and the ability to hit with topspin, while hard courts, the most common type, reward well-rounded players. The article does not mention Chinese politics, the United States, or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The Chinese national women's field hockey team finished fourth in the 2024-2025 Hockey World Super League, achieving their best result in the competition. They defeated India 3-2 in the final round, ending with a record of 8 wins, 3 draws, and 5 losses. The Netherlands secured first place, followed by Argentina and Belgium. The World Super League, established in 2019, features the world's top nine teams competing in a home-and-away format. There is no mention of the United States or U.S.-China relations in this article.
Summary: The Chinese men's 3x3 basketball team, composed of Guo Hanyu, Xiang Zhichao, Zhang Dianliang, and Wu Xingrui, achieved its best-ever result at the 2025 FIBA 3x3 World Cup in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, reaching the quarter-finals after a 3-1 record in group play. The team lost to Spain in the quarter-finals. All four players compete in China's national 3x3 league. Guo Hanyu of the Shanghai Hengsha Yumin club was named MVP of the 2024 season.
Summary: Please provide the article you would like me to summarize. I need the text of the article to provide an accurate and concise summary for professional analysts of Chinese politics.
Summary: Yunnan Baiyao Group, a traditional Chinese medicine company, is focusing on strengthening Party building to guide its development and achieve its strategic goals, aiming to become a world-class modern pharmaceutical group. The company's Party committee emphasizes the importance of adhering to the correct political direction and strengthening the organizational capabilities of Party members within the company. This focus on Party building is credited with driving revenue growth, with 2024 revenue exceeding 40 billion yuan and net profit increasing by over 16%. The company is also actively fulfilling its social responsibilities and promoting the development of the Chinese medicine industry.
Summary: Chinese companies are actively involved in Indonesia's clean energy development, contributing to the country's goal of increasing its clean energy mix to 31% by 2050. Projects include the Lumut Balai Unit 2 Geothermal Power Plant, the Batang Toru Hydropower Station, and the Karawang 100 MW solar project. These projects not only provide Indonesia with advanced green energy technology and expertise but also promote local employment and skills development. The Karawang project is expected to support Indonesian industry competitiveness, as Indonesia seeks to transition to green energy. These projects showcase Chinese firms' advanced technology in green energy, marking milestones in China-Indonesia green cooperation.
Summary: South Africa has launched its first biodiversity offset bank, a market mechanism to balance ecological protection and economic development by allowing developers to offset environmental damage through funding conservation projects. The initiative, guided by the 2023 National Biodiversity Offset Guideline, aims to support South Africa's environmental, social, and governance goals. Developers can purchase biodiversity credits from the bank, which will then fund ecological restoration projects managed by professional organizations. The South African government is collaborating with organizations like the South African National Parks and the UNDP to establish a national biodiversity offset registry to monitor related projects. The UNDP views South Africa's biodiversity offset bank as a model for other African nations and a practical approach to implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.
Summary: An international symposium commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War was jointly held by Changchun Normal University and a Japanese NGO. Scholars from China, Japan, and the United States participated online and offline, exposing Japanese aggression through oral histories and privately collected materials, urging Japan to face history. Former Asahi Shimbun reporter Yoichi Kamimaru criticized Japanese historical revisionism, arguing that the media avoided in-depth reporting on the war of aggression against China, instead emphasizing the "history of Japanese victimization," such as the atomic bombings. The conference also emphasized the importance of oral history in research, with an exhibit of artifacts meant to remind Japanese citizens to reflect on history.
Summary: A recent study published in *Palaeontologische Zeitschrift* reveals the existence of an extinct bird species, the "Saint Bathans magpie," in New Zealand, dating back approximately 19 million years. The research team, comprised of members from New Zealand and Australian institutions, analyzed fossils from the Saint Bathans fossil site in South Island. This discovery challenges the perception of magpies as solely an introduced species, suggesting their ancestors inhabited New Zealand long before the 19th century. The Saint Bathans magpie, closely related to modern magpies, butcherbirds and currawongs, likely became extinct around 5 million years ago due to climate change. The study highlights the evolving nature of New Zealand's ecosystem and the blurred lines between native and introduced species.
Summary: To counter revenue losses caused by Red Sea disruptions and incentivize shipping companies, Egypt's Suez Canal Authority is offering a 15% toll discount for container ships exceeding 130,000 net tons for 90 days starting May 15th. Egypt is also accelerating its canal expansion and upgrade projects, including widening and deepening key sections in both the north and south, with 50 km and 30 km sections respectively, to allow for two-way traffic and increasing navigational efficiency. Port infrastructure along the canal is also being upgraded with modernized services. These efforts hope to create a more reliable and convenient hub in the global trade network. The chairman of the Suez Canal Authority, Osama Rabie, stated that the Authority is addressing current Red Sea challenges by communicating with international maritime stakeholders.
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Summary: The article reports on the thriving tourism and cultural exchange at the China-Vietnam Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall transnational tourism cooperation zone. Since the cooperation zone's formal operation in October 2024, cross-border tourism has become more convenient, with tourists from both countries easily visiting attractions on either side. The area hosts various cultural events, like cross-border folk song festivals and the Yuanchunjie festival, fostering close ties between the Chinese and Vietnamese communities. A Vietnamese woman named Chen Shi Xue said that the Vietnamese community and tourists feel welcome there. The area has also recently played host to a cross-border marathon, with many competitors coming from Vietnam.
Summary: China and Vietnam are cooperating to develop the Detian (Ban Gioc) Falls into a cross-border tourism zone, leveraging geographical proximity and shared development concepts. The initiative, supported by China, aims to transform the site into a shared tourist destination through optimized customs, improved infrastructure, and collaborative management. This cross-border tourism cooperation integrates resources and promotes shared ideas. The article emphasizes that China seeks mutually beneficial outcomes through cross-border collaborations with neighboring countries, potentially unlocking further cooperative opportunities and fostering regional development.
Summary: Please provide the article you would like me to summarize. I need the text of the article to create the summary.
Summary: The article profiles several党员 (Party members) among China's 新就业群体 (new employment groups) like delivery drivers and ride-hailing drivers, highlighting their dedication to serving the people and upholding Party values in their everyday work. These individuals, often from humble backgrounds, exemplify commitment to the Party through small acts of service, community involvement, and willingness to help others in need. They emphasize that they follow the lead of Party members who came before them. The article also notes the Party organizations are offering support and a sense of belonging to these workers, addressing issues like lack of rest areas and difficulties in accessing services.
Summary: The article emphasizes the importance of Party building among China's new employment groups like delivery drivers and ride-hailing workers. It highlights the need to adapt Party work to their unique circumstances by addressing their practical concerns and providing tangible support like "warm-hearted stations" with amenities and services. Furthermore, recognizing and rewarding their contributions can significantly boost their sense of belonging and encourage them to join the Party. By catering to their needs and fostering a sense of value, the Party can strengthen its influence and mobilize these groups towards contributing to China's modernization. There is no discussion of the United States or U.S.-China relations in the article.
Summary: The article highlights five CCP member delivery drivers, taxi drivers, and truck drivers from across China. Zhang Wenqiang from Shanghai emphasizes dedication to his delivery job and training new riders. Gao Feng from Beijing focuses on community service and volunteer work. Li Yunfeng from Nanjing discusses his role as a tourist guide and representative of the city. Ma Shiguang from Changsha advocates for better conditions for delivery workers, especially childcare. Liu Chengguang from Bijie describes improvements in rest facilities for drivers and promoting party policies.
Summary: Please provide the article you would like me to summarize. I need the text of the article to provide an accurate and relevant summary for professional analysts of Chinese politics.
Summary: In commemoration of the 104th anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party's founding, a series of articles are being published to encourage the revisiting of history and the CCP's original aspirations through reading. The aim is to draw inspiration from the past and perpetuate the spirit of the Party. The articles emphasize the enduring power derived from heroic narratives and the transmission of ideals and beliefs. The series serves as an inexhaustible source of strength for future endeavors.
Summary: This article discusses the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) "spiritual pedigree" (精神谱系), arguing it's a key factor in the Party's success in mobilizing the population and overcoming challenges. The author posits that this evolving collection of values and principles, originating from the "great founding spirit of the Party" (伟大建党精神), is exemplified by figures and events throughout CCP history, such as those associated with the Long March or poverty alleviation efforts. The article emphasizes that these spiritual values are not just abstract concepts, but are embodied in concrete actions and stories. The author says this is the focus of the book he has written on the topic.
Summary: The author, a veteran who served as a border soldier in the Kunlun Mountains, discusses her motivations for writing two novels set in the region: *Kunlun Shang* and *Kunlun Yueding*. She emphasizes her desire to commemorate the sacrifices of soldiers stationed there, who dedicated their youth and even their lives to defending China's borders. The author describes the harsh conditions and her determination to capture the spirit of her comrades in her writing, even as her health deteriorated during the process. She reflects on her initial fears regarding her ability to do justice to the subject matter but ultimately felt compelled to write.
Summary: This article discusses the significance of Ding Xiaoping's new book, "How to Unite, Why Victory: Revelations from the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China," published on the 80th anniversary of both the end of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the Seventh Party Congress. The book examines the CPC's first independently convened congress and its importance in laying the groundwork for victory against Japan, as well as planning China's future development. It emphasizes the themes of unity and victory achieved through the Party's correct line, policies, and organizational strength. The author uses archival materials and a narrative style to make the historical and theoretical aspects more accessible to readers. The book aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Seventh Party Congress and its lasting impact on the Party's development.
Summary: A new book, "The Party Aspirations of 100 Academicians," compiles the stories of scientists who joined the Chinese Communist Party, emphasizing their dedication to serving the nation through science and technology. The book highlights figures like Zheng Zhimin, an expert in explosion mechanics, and Fan Haitao, a missile designer, whose work significantly contributed to national defense and filled technological gaps. It emphasizes that these scientists, driven by a desire to strengthen the nation, embody the spirit of selfless dedication to the Party and the country. The book underscores the importance of technological innovation in the face of global changes, aiming to inspire future generations to contribute to China's rise as a scientific power. The article does not mention the United States or U.S.-China relations.
Summary: The book series "Red Classics of War for Young People" adapts military history researcher Li Tao's "Classics of War" into a child-friendly format, presenting 80 classic battles from the People's Liberation Army's history. Organized chronologically by war, each volume details 20 battles with background information, aiming to educate youth on the PLA's military achievements and spirit. It incorporates detailed descriptions and historical context to provide an immersive reading experience. The series includes commentary on the military value and historical significance of each battle. The original author is part of the Military Academy of the Chinese PLA.
Summary: This article provides contact information for submissions to the "Reading" section of the People's Daily newspaper. It includes the email address dushu@peopledaily.cn and credits Zhao Ciru for the page layout design. The article does not discuss Chinese politics, official statements, or U.S.-China relations.
The decision-making and coordinating bodies of the Party Central Committee should accurately grasp their functional positioning, adhere to planning major issues, discussing major issues, and grasping major issues, implement more effective leadership and coordination of major tasks, and achieve overall planning without substitution and being in place without overstepping. It is necessary to conduct in-depth investigation and research, improve the quality and efficiency of decision-making and deliberation, and propose practical and effective policies and measures. It is necessary to resolutely guard against formalism and bureaucracy, and strive for practical results in work.
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 30th. The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee (中共中央政治局) held a meeting on June 30th to review the "Regulations on the Work of the Decision-Making and Coordinating Bodies of the Party Central Committee." Xi Jinping (习近平), General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, presided over the meeting.
The meeting pointed out that the establishment of decision-making and coordinating bodies of the Party Central Committee is an important institutional arrangement for improving the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee over major tasks and promoting the implementation of major tasks. The formulation and promulgation of the "Regulations on the Work of the Decision-Making and Coordinating Bodies of the Party Central Committee" further standardizes the establishment, responsibilities, and operation of the decision-making and coordinating bodies of the Party Central Committee, which is of great significance for giving full play to the functions of top-level design, overall coordination, overall promotion, supervision, and implementation of major tasks.
The meeting emphasized that the decision-making and coordinating bodies of the Party Central Committee should accurately grasp their functional positioning, adhere to planning major issues, discussing major issues, and grasping major issues, implement more effective leadership and coordination of major tasks, and achieve overall planning without substitution and being in place without overstepping. It is necessary to conduct in-depth investigation and research, improve the quality and efficiency of decision-making and deliberation, and propose practical and effective policies and measures. It is necessary to resolutely guard against formalism and bureaucracy, and strive for practical results in work.
The meeting also studied other matters.
Return to TopSelf-revolution is the second answer to our Party's ability to escape the historical cycle of rise and fall, and promoting comprehensive and strict Party governance by focusing on improving work style is an important experience in the Party's self-revolution in the new era. To advance the Party's self-revolution, we must further implement measures to enhance understanding, strengthen Party spirit, regulate the exercise of power, strictly supervise discipline enforcement, and fulfill the responsibility of managing and governing the Party.
Conducting in-depth study and education on thoroughly implementing the spirit of the Eight-Point Regulation of the Central Committee, Party organizations at all levels must earnestly fulfill their political responsibilities, bravely face problems, supervise and rectify them in place, resolutely curb all kinds of unhealthy tendencies, and improve the normalized and long-term mechanism for work style construction to ensure that the study and education have a good beginning and a good end, and achieve practical results.
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 30th. The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee (中共中央政治局) conducted its twenty-first collective study on improving the long-term mechanism for implementing the spirit of the Eight-Point Regulation of the Central Committee and correcting the "Four Winds" on the afternoon of June 30th. Xi Jinping (习近平), General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee (中共中央总书记), on behalf of the Party Central Committee (党中央), extended festive greetings for "July 1st" to the vast number of Communist Party members across the country! He emphasized while presiding over the study that self-revolution is the second answer to our Party's ability to escape the historical cycle of rise and fall, and promoting comprehensive and strict Party governance by focusing on improving work style is an important experience in the Party's self-revolution in the new era. To advance the Party's self-revolution, we must further implement measures to enhance understanding, strengthen Party spirit, regulate the exercise of power, strictly supervise discipline enforcement, and fulfill the responsibility of managing and governing the Party.
Zhao Baoguo (赵保国), Director of the Party Conduct and Government Integrity Supervision Office of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission (中央纪委国家监委), explained this issue and put forward work suggestions. The comrades of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee listened carefully to the explanation and conducted discussions.
Xi Jinping (习近平) delivered an important speech after listening to the explanation and discussion. He pointed out that the Eight-Point Regulation of the Central Committee is a move by the Party Central Committee (党中央) to establish credibility by moving a tree, and it is a landmark measure for managing and governing the Party in the new era. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (党的十八大), the Party Central Committee (党中央) has started by addressing the issue with the Eight-Point Regulation, adhered to establishing iron rules and strong constraints, adhered to leading by example and starting from the Political Bureau of the Central Committee (中央政治局), adhered to problem-oriented approaches and focused on correcting the "Four Winds" to carry out centralized education and a series of special rectifications, adhered to grasping the regular, meticulous, and long-term aspects, adhering to and advancing one node at a time, adhered to grasping Party spirit, Party conduct, and Party discipline together, and connecting the rectification of conduct, discipline, and anti-corruption, curbing many unhealthy tendencies that were previously considered impossible to curb, removing some stubborn maladies that were difficult to remove for many years, and solving many prominent problems that the masses strongly reflected, the Party conduct and government integrity have been renewed, and the overall level of Party management and governance has been improved, gathering strong positive energy for the development of the Party and the country.
Xi Jinping (习近平) emphasized that our Party bears the extremely arduous task of building Chinese-style modernization and faces an extraordinarily complex governance environment, so the string of self-revolution must be tightened even more. Party organizations and Party members, no matter what level they are at or what work they are responsible for, should have the responsibility of self-revolution. Leading cadres, especially senior cadres, should take the lead in self-revolution.
Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out that to advance self-revolution, we must consolidate the foundation and cultivate the source, and enhance Party spirit. To enhance Party spirit, the focus is on strengthening ideals and beliefs, forging loyalty to the Party, cultivating a deep affection for the people, purifying moral character, and maintaining integrity and honesty. We must strengthen theoretical arming, adhere to the spiritual pursuit of Communists; actively participate in the practice of building Chinese-style modernization, temper and struggle in the process of doing business and starting a career, and sublimate the moral realm in the process of creating benefits for the people; actively participate in Party political life, be brave in self-examination, and consciously accept the education of Party organizations and supervision from all aspects. In selecting and using people, we must strengthen the identification of Party spirit and pay attention to examining the cadre's realm, pattern, loyalty, and integrity.
Xi Jinping (习近平) emphasized that anti-corruption must regulate the exercise of power. We must improve the institutional mechanism that unifies authorization, use of power, and restriction of power, is clear, transparent, and traceable, and pay attention to finding loopholes in the exercise of power and making up for institutional shortcomings. We must strictly enforce the system, fully implement democratic centralism, and supervise the exercise of power throughout the entire process. Party members and cadres must always keep in mind that all power is given by the people, and always be in awe of the people, the organization, and the laws and disciplines.
Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out that strict supervision and discipline enforcement is a powerful weapon for the Party's self-revolution, and violations of discipline and law must be resolutely dealt with. We must combine internal Party supervision with people's supervision, attach importance to giving play to the "outpost" role of mass supervision and public opinion supervision, and promote the coordination and coordination of various types of supervision. We must strengthen the daily supervision of Party organizations and effectively improve penetration and effectiveness. We must increase the efforts to investigate and treat both misconduct and corruption, turn the hard requirements of Party conduct and Party discipline into hard measures, let iron rules grow iron teeth, send a signal to the entire Party that we will be strict to the end and will not give an inch, and form a deterrent effect.
Xi Jinping (习近平) emphasized that the main responsibility, supervisory responsibility, first person responsible responsibility, and "one post, two responsibilities" of managing and governing the Party constitute a complete chain of responsibility, and each responsibility must be strictly implemented. Leading cadres at all levels, as the "key minority," must resolutely shoulder the responsibility of managing and governing the Party, be strict with themselves, be responsible for their duties, strictly manage their subordinates, transmit pressure at all levels, and effectively create a strict atmosphere and establish a correct atmosphere. The comrades of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee (中央政治局) should set a benchmark and play an exemplary role for the entire Party in implementing the responsibility of managing and governing the Party.
Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out that in carrying out in-depth study and education on thoroughly implementing the spirit of the Eight-Point Regulation of the Central Committee, Party organizations at all levels must earnestly fulfill their political responsibilities, bravely face problems, supervise and rectify them in place, resolutely curb all kinds of unhealthy tendencies, and improve the normalized and long-term mechanism for work style construction to ensure that the study and education have a good beginning and a good end, and achieve practical results.
Return to TopXinhua News Agency, Beijing (北京) June 30th. The 13th issue of "Qiushi" magazine, to be published on July 1st, will feature an important article by Xi Jinping (习近平), General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, President of the People's Republic of China, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, titled "Unity and Struggle Are the Inevitable Path for the Chinese People to Create Great Historical Achievements." This is an excerpt of important discourses by General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) from October 2016 to April 2025.
The article emphasizes that strength comes from unity, and happiness originates from struggle. Only a nation that can unite and struggle has a future, and only a political party that can unite and struggle can remain invincible. The Chinese people are a people with a great spirit of unity and a great spirit of struggle. All the achievements made by the Party and the people are the result of unity and struggle, and unity and struggle are the most prominent spiritual symbols of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people.
The article points out that unity formed around clear goals is the most solid unity, and struggle based on close unity is the most powerful struggle. On the new journey, we must rely on Chinese-style modernization to further unite our hearts and minds and strive together. Chinese-style modernization is a common cause of all the people, and it is also a magnificent cause full of risks and challenges that requires arduous efforts. We must adhere to the joint participation, joint construction, and joint enjoyment of all the people, and closely rely on all the people to work together in harmony and jointly undertake great undertakings. We must strengthen the great unity of the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation, continuously consolidate and develop the broadest united front, unite all forces that can be united, mobilize all positive factors that can be mobilized, and maximize the cohesion of the forces for common struggle.
The article points out that happiness is achieved through struggle, and struggle itself is a kind of happiness. The mission of national rejuvenation must be realized through struggle, and the sails of life ideals must be raised through struggle. Struggle is arduous, long-term, and tortuous, and we must be prepared to make more arduous and more difficult efforts. Our country is in a critical period of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and reform and development are in an important stage of tackling tough problems. On the road ahead, we will face no shortage of major struggles. Faced with containment, suppression, and pressure, we should conduct struggles with confidence. We must carry forward the spirit of struggle, grasp the direction of struggle, master the laws of struggle, enhance the ability to struggle, effectively respond to major challenges, resist major risks, overcome major obstacles, and resolve major contradictions, and continuously win new victories in the great struggle of the new era.
The article points out that unity and struggle are the inevitable path for the Party to lead the people in creating great historical achievements. We have created a glorious history through unity and struggle, and we must also rely on unity and struggle to create a better future. As long as the people of all ethnic groups across the country unite as one under the leadership of the Party, 众志成城 (zhòng zhì chéng chéng - "unity of will is an impregnable stronghold," united will is an impenetrable fortress), dare to struggle, and are good at struggle, we will surely be able to overcome all the difficulties and challenges on the road ahead and continuously advance the great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.
Return to TopTime engraves legends, and struggle creates history. Today, we celebrate the 104th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China.
From Xingye Road (兴业路) to Fuxing Road (复兴路), from a small red boat to a mighty ship, a Marxist ruling party that has weathered storms and been tempered in the fire remains true to its original aspiration and steadfast in its beliefs. It is leading hundreds of millions of people towards the goals of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, writing a magnificent new chapter of the times.
This new chapter contains the composure and courage to defuse crises, overcome difficulties, and respond to changes. Facing profoundly changing internal conditions, we create opportunities and gain the initiative through comprehensive policies. Facing a complex and volatile external environment, we respond to various uncertainties with the certainty of high-quality development.
This new chapter contains the confidence and strength to withstand any storm. The Party and the people always stand together, think together, and work together. No matter how many rapids and shoals, no matter how many passes and gullies, they cannot shake our iron will to create a happy and beautiful life, nor can they stop our firm steps in advancing Chinese-style modernization.
Practice is the best touchstone. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) profoundly pointed out: "As long as we remain steadfast in our beliefs and confidence, face contradictions and problems head-on, and do not flinch from risks and challenges, we will surely be able to open up new horizons for reform and development!"
Faced with a turbulent world, some foreign dignitaries believe that "China brings not only stability but also lasting hope for the future." An increasing consensus has formed in the international community: "In China, we see the future, we see confidence."
The suffering and glory of the past hundred years, the striving and progress since the new era, and the adaptation and change this year have profoundly enlightened us: the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee is the fundamental guarantee for our continuous victories, the "Two Establishments" have decisive significance for us to cope with various risks and challenges and promote Chinese-style modernization, and if more than 1.4 billion people think with one mind and work with one heart, there is nothing we cannot accomplish.
Today, looking back on history, the face of China, the face of the Chinese nation, the face of the Chinese people, and the face of the Communist Party of China have undergone unprecedented changes; looking forward to the future, making a decisive victory in the "14th Five-Year Plan" and striding forward on a new journey, we have the confidence and ability to achieve long-term stable development and move towards great rejuvenation.
At this solemn moment when the whole Party celebrates the Party's birthday, at this time when the world's century-old changes are accelerating and we still face many risks and challenges on our road ahead, it is especially necessary to examine our original aspirations, invigorate our spirits, draw inexhaustible strength from the Party's struggle history and the spiritual genealogy of the Communist Party of China, unite our hearts and minds and start undertakings with excellent work style, and embark on a new Long March in the new era with high morale.
Ideal and belief are the foundation for the Party to establish itself and thrive, and also the foundation for Party members and cadres to settle down and establish their lives. From the Red Army soldiers whose "revolutionary ideals are higher than the sky" to the scientific and technological workers who carry forward the "Two Bombs, One Satellite" spirit, and then to the new era youth who "please rest assured, Party, a strong country has me," firm ideals and beliefs and the persistent pursuit of truth are the secret to our victory over all difficulties and obstacles.
On the new journey, taking firm ideals and beliefs as a lifelong subject, no matter how the times change, no matter how the conditions change, consciously being firm believers and faithful practitioners of Xi Jinping (习近平) Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, establishing a sense of national sentiment that lives up to the people, pursuing a lofty state of mind, and enhancing outstanding ability to take responsibility, knowing the difficulties and advancing, meeting the difficulties and going up, and daring to struggle, can we withstand the test of the great waves and create achievements that can stand the test of history and the people.
The Party's foundation is in the people, its bloodline is in the people, and its strength is in the people. This year is the closing year of the "14th Five-Year Plan." From consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation and solidly promoting the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside, to adhering to guaranteeing and improving people's livelihood in development and weaving a tight and dense social security network... Upholding the principle of "making people live a happy life is the top priority," our Party always gains the trust of the people and benefits the people with practical actions.
Chinese-style modernization is the cause of hundreds of millions of people, and it is also a magnificent cause full of risks and challenges that requires arduous efforts. Taking the people as the value orientation, bearing in mind the "major affairs of the country," thinking about what the people think, doing what the people entrust, and solving the urgent, difficult, and worrying problems of the masses with heart and soul, so that the fruits of modernization construction can benefit all the people more and more fairly, we will surely be able to gather a mighty force and create historical great achievements with concerted efforts.
To govern oneself is to govern the world. Since the new era, the reason why our Party has won the "two historical initiatives" is that the key lies in leading the social revolution with the Party's self-revolution, and adhering to managing the Party and governing the Party with the spirit of reform and strict standards.
Facing the long-standing "four major tests" and "four kinds of dangers," only by comprehensively and deeply promoting the strict governance of the Party with the tenacity and perseverance of "always on the road," and carrying out the Party's self-revolution to the end with the firm will of "revolutionaries must first carry out self-revolution," can we build the Party stronger and more powerful, and make the Party always the most reliable and strongest backbone of the Chinese people. We must take the opportunity of carrying out in-depth study and education on thoroughly implementing the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation, work hard on integrating learning, inspection, and rectification, and win the support and endorsement of the people with the practical results of improving work style.
Looking to the future, time, trend, and righteousness are all on our side. No matter how the international situation changes, firmly believing in our beliefs and confidence, unswervingly doing our own things well, and unswervingly expanding high-level opening up to the outside world, China is the greatest certainty and stability factor. Let us unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平) as the core, vigorously promote the great spirit of Party building, and hand in new and more outstanding answers on the new journey.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 廖文根 张 洋 赵 成
Merchants no longer play "hide-and-seek" with urban management officers. Now, in Fengxian District (奉贤区), Shanghai (上海), street-side merchants can apply to set up outdoor stalls with a few taps on their phones. Urban management officers provide door-to-door service, helping with on-site planning and measurements. Daily supervision is also full of warmth: an intelligent system monitors in real-time, and if there are occasional boundary violations, gentle reminders are sent via text message. Only after repeated offenses will a red light be triggered.
Since the in-depth implementation of the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation (中央八项规定) and the launch of related educational activities, Shanghai (上海) has issued the "Work Plan on Further Optimizing Stall Management and Enhancing the City's 'Liveliness'." From "chasing after" to "revolving around," the change in the work style of officials has spurred a change in governance. Tidy outdoor stalls and bustling streets have boosted merchant revenue and won praise from the public.
"The wind forms above, and customs transform below." Our Party, as the strong leading core of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, its work style not only affects its own image but is also a high-flying banner, guiding the value orientation and spiritual outlook of the entire society.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平) at its core has started by formulating and issuing the Central Eight-Point Regulation (中央八项规定), unremittingly strengthening the Party's work style construction, grasping firmly and leaving a mark, curbing some long-standing malpractices, correcting some stubborn diseases that have not been eliminated for many years, the Party's work style and political atmosphere have been renewed, and the social atmosphere and public customs have continued to improve.
Today, throughout the land of China, a fresh breeze is blowing, and righteousness is soaring, cleansing the Communist Party members' sincere original aspirations, inspiring the people's fighting spirit, and injecting surging spiritual动力 into Chinese-style modernization.
Maintaining the Distinctive Character of Self-Revolution
"When hammering nails, hammer a few more times, and with sustained effort, customs will be transformed."
In March of this year, at the start of the in-depth implementation of the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation (中央八项规定) and related educational activities, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) came to Guizhou (贵州) and Yunnan (云南) for inspection, and while talking about the effectiveness of the Eight-Point Regulation, he profoundly pointed out: "Some places have loosened up, some aspects still have blind spots and dead corners, and some bad habits have rebounded."
"Hammer a few more times" is the firm determination to "take advantage of the victory to pursue the fleeing enemy," the unwavering perseverance of "not returning until Loulan is destroyed," the profound clarity of "not being afraid of floating clouds blocking the view," and even more the unwavering commitment of "willing to sacrifice life for the benefit of the country."
The Party's work style is related to the Party's image, the direction of the people's hearts, and the Party's survival. We must not take work style problems lightly at any time.
Time is pulled back to more than 10 years ago, "sky-high price mooncakes" concealed transactions, "waste on the tip of the tongue" was shocking, "clubhouse malpractices" eroded trust, and "wheel corruption" hurt the people's hearts, which was heavily criticized by society.
Breaking the situation was imminent.
On December 4, 2012, less than a month after the closing of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee deliberated and approved the Eight-Point Regulation on improving work style and closely connecting with the masses. In just over 600 words, it set rules for strengthening work style construction from eight aspects, such as investigation and research, and meeting activities, opening the "first action" for the new era of Chinese Communists to reshape their image.
What is said must be done, and what is promised must be fulfilled. At the end of that year, General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) visit to Fuping (阜平), Hebei (河北) to "see the real poverty" left a deep impression on people. In the preparation stage of the inspection, the General Secretary clearly instructed the responsible comrades of the General Office of the Central Committee to do a good job in organizing activities in accordance with the requirements of improving work style, not to arrange or direct, and the county and village should not carry out large-scale sanitation or preparations, to be original, to be what it is, to ensure seeing real people and hearing the truth.
Leading by example, action speaks louder than words.
Over the past 10 years, one level has done it for the next level to see, and one level has led the next level to do it, opposing the "four winds" and establishing new customs, and the people have continued to see tangible results and changes.
Hedonism and extravagance are strongly reflected and deeply hated by the masses. All localities and departments have carried forward the spirit of hammering nails, adhering to one node at a time, breaking through one problem at a time, deeply correcting problems such as violations of regulations on eating and drinking, violations of regulations on receiving and sending valuable specialties and gifts, and public funds for tourism, strengthening the simultaneous investigation and treatment of wind and corruption, and achieving obvious results.
A small zongzi reflects a big change in work style.
"Please cooperate with the inspection of recent zongzi sales receipts!" Before the Dragon Boat Festival this year, the Discipline Inspection Commission of Jiangyong County (江永县), Yongzhou City (永州市), Hunan Province (湖南省), together with the taxation, finance, audit, and market supervision departments, formed a督查组 to go directly to shopping malls, supermarkets, and workshops.
Once upon a time, zongzi were alienated into tools for giving gifts and building relationships, carriers for breeding work style and corruption problems, and bad phenomena such as public funds for consumption, excessive packaging, and expensive ingredients grew secretly. In recent years, discipline inspection and supervision agencies have "shown their swords" every festival, carrying out open and secret visits and exposing typical cases, resolutely cutting off the chain of illegal receipt and sending of gifts. Now, the packaging is simple, the price is affordable, the fragrance of zongzi has returned to its true nature, and the fresh taste is stronger.
Formalism and bureaucracy are the great enemies of our Party and the people. "Endless meetings, endless forms, and endless inspections" once made many grass-roots cadres overwhelmed. From determining the "Grass-roots Burden Reduction Year" to issuing the "Several Provisions on Rectifying Formalism to Reduce Burdens for Grass-roots," the Party Central Committee has continued to deeply rectify formalism to reduce burdens for grass-roots, promoting grass-roots cadres to start easily and let go of their work.
In recent years, Chongqing (重庆市) has developed the "One Form Pass" intelligent reporting system application, which integrates and streamlines various historical reports with large amounts, high frequency, and complicated matters at the grass-roots level, forming a fixed business form. All levels and departments rely on the business form to maintain data, intelligently report, and retrieve it at any time, allowing "data to run more and grass-roots to report less." Many grass-roots cadres applauded, saying "there are fewer heavy traces and more heavy achievements," "the burden is lighter, the motivation is stronger, and there is more time and energy to serve the masses."
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Taking real action and striving for practical results, the breakthroughs of one "small and micro theme" of work style construction have achieved the "grand narrative" of the transformation of the work style of the new era of Communists, and the Eight-Point Regulation has profoundly changed China.
How can we achieve breakthrough progress? The secret lies in "self-revolution." The new era of Communists has given the second answer to jumping out of the historical cycle of governance and chaos - self-revolution. This is our Party's most distinctive character and greatest advantage, and it is a significant symbol that distinguishes our Party from other political parties.
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) profoundly pointed out: "Looking at the world, no political party can treat its own construction as seriously and conscientiously as the Communist Party of China, and promote self-revolution in such a highly conscious, scientific attitude and systematic way. This is our Party's significant advantage and the way to win the era."
Over the past 10 years, it is precisely under the guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) important thought on Party building and important thought on Party self-revolution that the vast number of Party members and cadres have thought in one direction and worked in one direction, unswervingly grasping implementation, practicing the铮铮誓言 of self-revolution with the tenacity of "hammering nails," constantly eliminating the viruses that erode the Party's healthy body, and constantly expanding the depth and breadth of work style construction, and our Party is becoming stronger and more powerful in revolutionary鍛造.
He who overcomes others is powerful, and he who overcomes himself is strong.
The Eight-Point Regulation is a long-term effective iron rule and hard constraint, and it is our Party's act of establishing trust in the new era. Every time we "hammer a few more times," it is a擦拭 of the original intention and a担当 of the mission.
Work style construction is always on the road, comprehensively and strictly governing the Party is always on the road, and the Party's self-revolution is always on the road. During his inspection in Luoyang (洛阳), Henan (河南), General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) warning was earnest and sincere -
"As long as the 'four winds' problem exists, we must persist in fighting it with the posture of an offensive battle and a protracted war."
Adhering to the Systematic Thinking of Addressing Both the Symptoms and the Root Causes
Recently, from the central to the local level, a number of typical problems of Party members and cadres violating regulations on eating and drinking have been publicly notified, like a series of alarm bells. This warns us that those who disregard the law still exist, and the risk of a rebound of unhealthy tendencies still exists.
Work style problems are deeply rooted and intertwined, with stubbornness and complexity, and cannot be broken overnight. To win this offensive battle and protracted war, we urgently need political wisdom and systematic strategies. So, how can we achieve both breaking and establishing, and promoting the good and eliminating the bad? How can we achieve a continuous improvement in the atmosphere?
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) profoundly pointed out: "Party spirit, Party style, and Party discipline are an organic whole. Party spirit is the foundation, Party style is the manifestation, and Party discipline is the guarantee." The Party's work style construction in the new era adheres to problem orientation, strengthens systematic thinking, and not only treats the symptoms but also the root causes, making a powerful and有力 answer.
Consolidating the foundation and cultivating the vitality, tightening the "master switch" of thought.
In work style problems, Party spirit plays a decisive role. The Party's innovative theories run through the requirements of the political character, value pursuit, spiritual realm, and work style of Chinese Communists, and are the source of活水 for cultivating Party spirit.
In the early morning, the Party and Mass Service Center of Naliu Village (那柳村), Huguang Town (湖光镇), Mazhang District (麻章区), Zhanjiang City (湛江市), Guangdong Province (广东省), was full of people in the党员活动室. On the big screen, the special guidance of the "Southern Guangdong Party Member Lecture Hall" was being broadcast live. Party members watched attentively, burying their heads in their notebooks from time to time. When the lecturer analyzed the case of a village Party secretary being punished for violating regulations on holding banquets, many people present were deeply touched. "No matter what position you are in, you must guard the small things and small節, and be clean and honest," someone said.
In order to truly embed the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation (中央八项规定) in the minds and hearts of Party members, Guangdong (广东) used the Party member distance education platform to send the "Southern Guangdong Party Member Lecture Hall" to more than 27,000 village and community Party organizations throughout the province, so that the most grass-roots Party members can also hear high-quality guidance courses, guiding everyone to deeply study and understand General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) important论述 on strengthening the Party's work style construction, tempering strong Party spirit, and improving ideological awareness.
Belief is the foundation, work style is the form, the foundation is correct and the form gathers, and if the foundation is not correct, the form will inevitably disperse. Since the new era, all the Party's centralized education activities have started with ideological education. Persistently using Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to凝心铸魂 has powerfully promoted the Party's fine work style to be engraved in the hearts of Party members and cadres and transformed into daily conscious action.
Systems restrict behavior, managing the "willful hand."
Grasping work style relies on both awareness and systems. "Maintaining normality in adherence and seeking long-term effectiveness from system construction" is our Party's valuable experience in promoting work style construction. The Central Eight-Point Regulation (中央八项规定) focuses on the macro level and micro level, hitting the key points and being pragmatic and effective, which is a successful example of governing the Party by system and governing the Party according to regulations.
"Now, how much money the village has spent and where the money has been spent can be clearly checked on the publicity栏 and the mobile phone 'Supervision One-Click'," said Huang Jiangqin (黄江琴), a villager in Zhuping Village (竹坪村), Yangwei Town (羊尾镇), Yunxi County (郧西县), Shiyan City (十堰市), Hubei Province (湖北省).
Not long ago, the General Office of the Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Regulations on the Clean Performance of Duties by Rural Grass-roots Cadres," adding another institutional砝码 for regulating the operation of village-level small and micro powers. Yunxi County (郧西县) took multiple measures to promote the standardization and规范化 of village affairs disclosure, regularly "posting" Party affairs, government affairs, and finances on the "wall," and also simultaneously "上线" the villager WeChat group and the small and micro power "Supervision One-Click" platform to ensure that migrant workers can also effectively supervise, so that power can operate in a standardized manner under the sun.
Systems manage the fundamentals and consolidate the long term. Over the past 10 years, Party regulations such as the "Regulations on Disciplinary Sanctions of the Communist Party of China" and the "Regulations on Practicing Economy and Opposing Waste by Party and Government Organs" have been continuously improved, like a series of fences, becoming tighter and tighter. The巡视巡察 sword is held high, linking up and down, overcoming a number of stubborn work style problems. Regulations such as the reporting of personal matters by leading cadres and regulating the employment behavior of family members have improved the assessment and evaluation system that is conducive to establishing and practicing correct views on political achievements, making it impossible for power to be willful.
Culture nourishes the heart, cultivating a "good atmosphere."
The root of work style problems lies in the cultural soil. Comprehensively and strictly governing the Party requires not only treating the symptoms, using strong medicine to cure diseases, and using heavy penalties to治乱; but also relying on treating the root causes, correcting the heart and cultivating the body,涵养 culture, and guarding the foundation of governance.
"We can't eat such apples now." Before the Spring Festival this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) went to Liaoning (辽宁) to visit and慰问 grass-roots cadres and the masses, and again told the story of "apples."
In Jinzhou (锦州), Liaoning (辽宁), during the Liaoshen Campaign (辽沈战役) more than 70 years ago, the佳话 of the Northeast Field Army "not eating apples" was like a seed full of discipline and original intention, deeply rooted in the earth. Today, this seed has taken root and sprouted, becoming a spiritual source for nourishing the integrity and self-discipline of Party members and cadres.
Looking at the whole country, the excellent traditional Chinese culture, revolutionary culture, and advanced socialist culture complement each other, the construction of a clean culture in the new era is being carried out in a solid manner, a positive and healthy intra-Party political culture is becoming a trend, and a new atmosphere of seeking truth and being pragmatic, being clean and honest is constantly filling the whole society.
Thought leads the direction, systems regulate behavior, and culture nourishes the soul, the three are closely linked and mutually supportive.
Practice profoundly shows us that work style construction is a profound self-revolution. Only by adhering to the simultaneous抓 of Party spirit, Party style, and Party discipline, and the贯通 of 正风肃纪 and anti-corruption, and by combining the treatment of symptoms and the root causes, systematically implementing governance, and making sustained efforts, can work style construction truly go deep and achieve lasting results, until it化风成俗.
凝聚 the Mighty Power of Starting a Business
The weight of work style is as heavy as a thousand钧. Where does it ultimately point? It is to inject inexhaustible动力 into the Party's cause and凝聚 the mighty power of众志成城.
General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平)论断 is sonorous and powerful: "The greater the risks, the more challenges, and the heavier the tasks, the more we must strengthen the Party's work style construction, so as to invigorate the spirit, stimulate morale, establish an image, and win the hearts of the people with a good work style."
In 2020, the Party Central Committee擘画 the blueprint for the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle. Sichuan (川) and Chongqing (渝) worked together to build the Sichuan-Chongqing High-tech New Area (川渝高竹新区). However, at the beginning, the policy differences between the two places became a "stumbling block" for enterprise investment. "The inconsistency of administrative permits and the inconsistency of punishment standards make people望而却步," said Li Jia (李佳), full-time deputy secretary of the New Area Party Working Committee.
Breaking the wall relies only on practical work. Party members and cadres faced difficulties and carried out reforms: the policy standards were unified, and the element selection mechanism of "low cost but not high, high policy but not low" came into being. The barriers were broken, and vitality surged. In five years, the number of enterprises in the New Area doubled.
Today, on the battlefield of决战决胜 the "14th Five-Year Plan" and on the journey of promoting high-quality development, the vast number of Party members and cadres have established correct views on power, political achievements, and careers,鼓足精气神, and written their担当 and achievements in practical terms -
At the forefront of scientific and technological innovation, cadres have transformed into "chiefs of logistics." The science and technology achievement transformation team in Hefei (合肥), Anhui (安徽) shuttles through university laboratories every week, and the sentence "scientists only need to tackle key problems, and we will handle the landing" accelerates the hard-core technology to the production line.
In the industrial transformation阵地, cadres bravely啃 "hard bones." The cadres in the Shanxi (山西) Transformation and Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone faced the pain of resolving excess capacity,凝聚 their efforts to cultivate new momentum, and blazed a new path.
On the front line of green development, cadres扛牢 ecological responsibility. In the Yichang (宜昌) section of the Yangtze River (长江), cadres patrol the clear waves day and night and fully promote the green restoration project, implementing the "jointly grasp the great protection and not engage in large-scale development" with practical actions.
In the hot land of rural revitalization, cadres扑下身子. Cultivating industries that enrich the people and整治 the living environment, the village cadres are tanned black. "The village is beautiful, and the villagers are smiling, it's worth it!" said Chen Haonan (陈浩南), the first secretary stationed in Houtun Village (后屯村), Huazi Town (铧子镇), Dengta City (灯塔市), Liaoyang City (辽阳市), Liaoning Province (辽宁省).
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A series of vivid practices powerfully prove that work style construction is by no means束缚手脚. Only by complying with regulations and守纪 can we have full freedom and broad space to start a business. Its essence lies in creating a clean and upright political ecology and a good atmosphere for starting a business through明 direction,立 rules,正风气, and强 immunity.
The core issue of work style construction is to maintain the Party's flesh-and-blood ties with the people. The effectiveness of work style construction should ultimately be reflected in how many good and practical things have been done for the masses.
A hotline warms a city.
"The main water pipe outside the south gate of the residential area burst, the road is flooded, and the water supply at home is also cut off. Please send someone to repair it quickly!" Not long ago, the Beijing (北京市) 12345 hotline received an urgent request for help from a citizen. Less than a quarter of an hour after the call ended, cadres from the Longshan Street (龙山街道) in Huairou District (怀柔区) arrived at the Yian Garden (怡安园) community. The community launched an "emergency water supply plan," and repair personnel raced against time to repair the pipeline overnight.
Behind the high efficiency is the "Party Building Leading Acceptance and Handling" (党建引领接诉即办) reform innovatively carried out in Beijing (北京市)—a mega-city governance transformation guided by the demands of the masses. Cadres are changing their work style and governance is becoming more efficient, and the masses truly feel that accepting and handling complaints is a "**近在眼前的获得感**" (jìn zài yǎn qián de huò dé gǎn - "sense of gain right in front of you," a tangible benefit that is easily accessible and felt). On June 23 this year, Beijing (北京市) issued an opinion on further deepening the reform of accepting and handling complaints, continuously promoting more accurate acceptance and more practical handling of complaints.
Chinese-style modernization places great importance on people's livelihood. Taking the people as the center is a distinct characteristic of the Party Central Committee's governance practice in the new era—
The practice of "**四下基层**" (sì xià jī céng - "four visits to the grassroots," a work method emphasizing going to the grassroots level) has become a common practice, with Party members and cadres going deep into the grassroots to publicize policies, conduct investigations and research, handle affairs on-site, and receive letters and visits, so that problems are discovered and contradictions are resolved at the front line;
The solid promotion of "**高效办成一件事**" (gāo xiào bàn chéng yī jiàn shì - "efficiently handle one matter," streamlining administrative processes to improve efficiency) involves process integration and reengineering, significantly reducing time limits, and striving to achieve "only one trip" and "one-time completion" even for complex matters;
The "Fengqiao Experience" (枫桥经验) of the new era is flourishing everywhere, adhering to the principle of not handing over contradictions and resolving them locally, relying on the masses and mobilizing the masses, the vitality of whole-process people's democracy is surging in grassroots governance, and the governance system of co-construction, co-governance, and sharing is becoming increasingly sound;
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These measures all demonstrate a deep commitment to putting the people first. The vast number of Party members and cadres always take the people's hearts as their own, share the same breath, destiny, and heart with the people, the Party's mass line in the new era is焕发勃勃生机 (huàn fā bó bó shēng jī - "radiating with vitality," full of life and vigor) in practice, and the relationship between the Party and the masses is becoming increasingly close and unbreakable.
Last autumn, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out profoundly during his inspection in Hubei (湖北): "In the past, more emphasis was placed on requiring the masses to do things, but now more emphasis is placed on Party members and cadres handling affairs and providing services for the masses. This is a fundamental change."
When the Party's conduct is upright, the people's customs are pure. The words and deeds, meals and drinks of leading cadres are all social barometers.
Since the new era, the changes in the Party's conduct and government administration have directly affected the changes in social customs and folk customs: volunteer service has become a common practice, and ordinary people's good deeds have emerged one after another; practicing thrift and opposing waste have become a new social fashion, and the "Clean Plate Campaign" has changed from an initiative to a conscious action; the extravagance of showing off and comparing wealth has decreased, and unhealthy social mentalities such as face culture have been effectively corrected... An atmosphere of clean cadres, honest government, political integrity, and social integrity is constantly forming.
This refreshing atmosphere is particularly evident in the field of the business environment. Not long ago, business owner Jiao Pengbo (焦鹏波) wanted to "ask for connections and find a way" to obtain a business license, but was told by a friend to "go directly to the window." The next day, Jiao Pengbo (焦鹏波) came to the Linzi District (临淄区) Government Affairs Service Center (政务服务中心) in Zibo City (淄博市), Shandong Province (山东省). There were dedicated personnel responsible for consultation and guidance, material acceptance, and background processing, and he soon received a notification to collect the certificate. "It's true that you can get things done without asking for help."
"Affectionate" but with measure, "clean" but with action—this is the core of the new type of government-business relationship. Nowadays, Linzi District (临淄区) is conducting a major discussion on "What have I done for the business environment" and promoting the "granting is starting" reform: reducing 4 links, cutting materials in half, and seizing 20 days of golden time. Companies sincerely praise: "Now it is more reassuring to deal with the government, and we can focus our energy on innovation and development."
The people's hearts are the greatest politics. The 2024 survey by the National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局) shows that 94.9% of the respondents affirmed the effectiveness of the implementation of the Central Eight-Point Regulation (中央八项规定) spirit. This weighty public opinion vividly interprets the deep foundation for our Party to win the trust and support of the people.
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Work style is image, and work style is strength. How can our Party inspire the people,凝聚伟力 (níng jù wěi lì - "gather great strength," to unite and concentrate immense power), and continuously write new and magnificent chapters in history? The answer lies in the powerful force of truth, and is even more熔铸于崇高的人格力量 (róng zhù yú chóng gāo de rén gé lì liàng - "forged in the noble power of personality," embodies the power of noble character)—this power of personality is concentratedly embodied in our Party's fine work style.
Looking back on the past struggle, the red rice and pumpkin soup on Jinggang Mountain (井冈山) nourished the铮铮铁骨 (zhēng zhēng tiě gǔ - "unyielding integrity," strong moral character) of hard work and self-reliance; the lights of the Yan'an (延安) cave dwellings reflected the ideological brilliance of linking theory with practice and criticism and self-criticism; the courage to "break a bloody path" at the forefront of reform and opening up demonstrated the spirit of liberating the mind and seeking truth from facts... In every historical period of revolution, construction, and reform, generations of Chinese Communists have relied on the Party's glorious traditions and fine work style to forge an indestructible political advantage, unite and lead the people to cross mountains and rivers, overcome thousands of difficulties and dangers, and continuously promote the cause of the Party and the people from victory to victory.
Looking forward to the road ahead, a solid work style will still be the key to our Party's lasting vitality and凝聚磅礴伟力 (níng jù páng bó wěi lì - "gather immense strength," to unite and concentrate immense power). The battle against poverty has achieved a complete victory, major breakthroughs have been made in scientific and technological innovation, and the world's largest education system, social security system, and medical and health system have been built... Since the new era, the reason why the Party and the country have achieved historic achievements and undergone historic changes is due to a crucial and profound secret: our Party has unremittingly and relentlessly grasped the construction of work style with the courage of self-revolution, and led the social customs and folk customs with a fine Party style.
When the work style is upright, the people's hearts are united, and when the people's hearts are united, the cause will prosper.
Bringing good traditions into the new journey and carrying forward good work styles in the new era, we will surely lead the governance of China with the governance of the Communist Party of China,汇聚起亿万人民的磅礴力量 (huì jù qǐ yì wàn rén mín de páng bó lì liàng - "gather the immense strength of hundreds of millions of people," to unite and concentrate immense power), and continuously create new and greater glories on the magnificent journey of promoting Chinese-style modernization!
Return to TopAccording to the latest intra-party statistics from the Organization Department of the Central Committee (中央组织部): As of the end of 2024, the total number of Communist Party of China (中国共产党) members was 100.271 million, a net increase of 1.086 million over the previous year. There were 5.250 million grassroots party organizations, a net increase of 74,000 over the previous year. The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) adheres to managing the Party and governing the country with a spirit of reform and strict standards, focusing on strengthening grassroots organizations and forging a strong team, so as to provide a strong organizational guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.
The total number of party members has grown steadily. The total number of party members increased by 1.1% over the previous year. A total of 2.131 million party members were developed throughout the year, of which 1.120 million were from the front lines of production and work, accounting for 52.6%; 1.159 million had a college degree or above, accounting for 54.4%; and 1.784 million were 35 years old and younger, accounting for 83.7%.
The structure of the party member ranks continues to be optimized. As of the end of 2024, 57.786 million party members had a college degree or above, accounting for 57.6%, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the previous year; 30.995 million were female party members, accounting for 30.9%, an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the previous year; 7.734 million were party members from ethnic minorities, accounting for 7.7%, the same as the previous year; and workers and farmers remain the main body of the party member ranks, accounting for 32.7% of the total.
The education and management of party members has been further strengthened. Party organizations at all levels resolutely implemented the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee (党中央), consolidated and expanded the achievements of the theme education of studying and implementing Xi Jinping (习近平)'s Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, carried out Party discipline study and education in a solid manner, further strengthened the education and training of party members, and the number of party members trained throughout the year increased by 16.5% over the previous year. Party committees above the county level conducted off-the-job training for 4.366 million grassroots party organization secretaries. The Party's organizational life was strictly standardized, and the leading bodies of 3,200 local party committees held democratic life meetings, and 4.518 million party branches held organizational life meetings and carried out democratic appraisal of party members. Intra-party commendation, encouragement, and care were vigorously promoted. Party organizations at all levels commended 175,000 advanced grassroots party organizations, 728,000 outstanding Communist Party members, and 240,000 outstanding party affairs workers. A total of 894,000 "50 Years of Glory in the Party" commemorative medals were awarded throughout the year.
Grassroots party organizations are constantly being consolidated. A total of 306,000 grassroots party committees, 330,000 general branches, and 4.614 million branches have been established nationwide, an increase of 9,000, 5,000, and 60,000 respectively over the previous year, and the organizational setup is more scientific and standardized. The work of promoting rural revitalization through party building has been further advanced, the construction of the team of leaders of village party organizations has been continuously strengthened, and among the 485,000 village party organization secretaries, those with a college degree or above account for 47.6%, an increase of 3.6 percentage points over the previous year. We will continue to send strong and good first secretaries to villages, and the current 192,000 first secretaries stationed in villages cover 39.5% of the country's administrative villages. The system and mechanism for the Party to lead grassroots governance are more sound, the work of reducing burdens and empowering the grassroots is being promoted in depth, the strength of party building in urban and rural communities has been further strengthened, and the effectiveness of party building in leading grassroots governance has been continuously improved. The Party's organizational coverage in various fields has been continuously consolidated and expanded, new achievements have been made in party building in government agencies, public institutions, enterprises, and social organizations, the political and organizational functions of grassroots party organizations have been continuously enhanced, and the Party's political and organizational advantages have been continuously transformed into development and governance advantages, so as to gather strong strength for serving the overall work of the Party and the country and promoting high-quality economic and social development.
Return to TopXinhua News Agency, Beijing (北京), June 30th. Recently, the General Office of the State Council (国务院办公厅) issued the "Three-Year Action Plan for Promoting Employment of Persons with Disabilities (2025-2027)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan"), to continuously improve the quality of public services for persons with disabilities, further strengthen employment assistance for persons with disabilities, promote the realization of fuller and higher-quality employment for persons with disabilities, and share the fruits of modern development.
The "Action Plan" emphasizes that it is necessary to adhere to Xi Jinping (习近平) Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era as guidance, fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 20th Central Committee, adhere to the people-centered development philosophy, and follow the working ideas of government support, departmental coordination, market promotion, and social participation, to further broaden the channels for employment and entrepreneurship for persons with disabilities, optimize the employment structure, promote the steady improvement of employment quality for persons with disabilities, better protect the employment rights and interests of persons with disabilities, promote the improvement of the quality and efficiency of employment and entrepreneurship services for persons with disabilities, and actively create a good social atmosphere and environment in which the whole society cares for and supports the employment and entrepreneurship of persons with disabilities.
The "Action Plan" proposes to focus on implementing "arranging employment for persons with disabilities in accordance with the prescribed proportion," implement actions for government agencies and public institutions to take the lead in arranging employment for persons with disabilities and actions for enterprises to help persons with disabilities find employment; focus on "relatively full employment," implement actions to promote independent entrepreneurship and flexible employment for persons with disabilities and actions to promote assisted employment for persons with disabilities; focus on assisting "key groups," implement actions to assist college students with disabilities in finding employment, actions to assist rural persons with disabilities in finding employment, and actions to assist blind persons in finding employment; focus on "improving employment services and solving structural contradictions," implement actions to improve employment services for persons with disabilities and actions to improve the vocational skills of persons with disabilities; and focus on "strengthening the protection of rights and interests," implement actions to protect the labor and employment rights and interests of persons with disabilities.
The "Action Plan" clarifies the guarantee conditions for funds, information, etc. It requires all regions to implement various employment support and subsidy reward policies in accordance with regulations, and formulate implementation measures for employment subsidies and rewards for persons with disabilities; rely on the national integrated government service platform and government service agencies at all levels to achieve interconnection of employment data for persons with disabilities; and build a unified employment service platform for persons with disabilities.
The "Action Plan" requires that local people's governments at all levels should incorporate the promotion of employment for persons with disabilities into practical projects for people's livelihood; further clarify the responsible departments and division of responsibilities for various actions, and relevant coordination mechanisms for promoting employment should strengthen organization and coordination to ensure that various measures are implemented. Disabled persons' federations and disabled persons' service organizations at all levels should actively build service platforms, explore more employment projects suitable for persons with disabilities, and promote employment and income increase for persons with disabilities.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 杨 昊
China has 85 million people with disabilities, and they are actively involved in national construction, turning beautiful dreams into reality through their tenacious efforts. On June 30th, the State Council Information Office (国务院新闻办) held a meeting with Chinese and foreign journalists on the theme of "Strivers on the New Journey," inviting five national role models of self-improvement to exchange ideas with Chinese and foreign journalists on "Promoting the Spirit of Self-Reliance and Gathering the Strength to Forge Ahead."
From a disabled athlete to a university teacher, Fu Ting (扶婷), a master's tutor at the School of Public Administration of Xiangtan University (湘潭大学), has never changed her original intention of "doing something for people with disabilities." Insisting on providing legal aid to people with disabilities for 18 years, Fu Ting has led more than 30 lawyers to devote themselves to public interest legal services, bringing legal knowledge to people with disabilities.
How to better help severely disabled people in difficulty? After repeated research, Fu Ting creatively proposed the "Decentralized Care Four-Party Agreement," which is jointly signed by townships (街道), villages (社区), caregivers, and those being cared for, to build a long-term mechanism led by the government, headed by the Disabled Persons' Federation (残联), based on the family, and with social participation, to provide daily life care and nursing services for severely disabled people.
"In recent years, I have deeply felt the continuous improvement of the system for protecting the rights and interests of people with disabilities and the deepening of social fairness and justice. In the future, I will continue to do more practical things and solve more problems for people with disabilities," said Fu Ting (扶婷).
Great doctors are sincere, and their pursuit stops at perfection. Chen Guiping (陈桂平), a one-armed village doctor in Xinwei Village (新圩村), Xinwei Town (新圩镇), Qingyuan District (青原区), Ji'an City (吉安市), Jiangxi Province (江西省), has been carrying his medicine box since 1996. Over the past 29 years, he has worn out 16 bicycles, made more than 120,000 kilometers of home visits, and treated more than 200,000 patients, guarding the health of villagers with the benevolence of a doctor.
"Can a doctor with only one hand give a good injection?" Faced with the doubts of patients, Chen Guiping (陈桂平) bought syringes and practiced repeatedly on his arms and the backs of his feet. After countless attempts and improvements, Chen Guiping (陈桂平) can complete medical operations such as injections and sutures with his left hand alone.
Vaccinating children in the village, delivering medicine to the elderly at their homes, and regularly conducting health knowledge lectures... In Chen Guiping's (陈桂平) view, as a village doctor, the four words "available on call" are a responsibility and a promise. "I will continue to protect the health of my fellow villagers," said Chen Guiping (陈桂平).
From self-help to helping others, more and more people with disabilities are realizing their life values in the process of self-reliance, self-improvement, and serving society. Tang Zhanxin (唐占鑫), director of the Beijing New Life Elderly and Disabled Service Center (北京市新生命养老助残服务中心), founded Beijing's first "Home of Hope" where people with disabilities serve people with disabilities, providing life reconstruction services for more than 900 people with disabilities.
"A disabled woman named Yuanyuan (媛媛) has congenital spina bifida and has been unable to take care of herself for 30 years. After coming to the 'Home of Hope,' she not only achieved independent living, but also knitted the 'Rongyao Flower' (绒耀之花), the award bouquet for the Beijing Winter Paralympics (北京冬残奥会), with 150 other disabled women, realizing a transformation in her life." Tang Zhanxin (唐占鑫) has witnessed more and more people with disabilities transforming from "service recipients" to "service providers." They have become staff members of the "Home of Hope," volunteers in the community, and have founded their own social organizations to help people with disabilities. "I hope that more disabled friends will pass on this love and warmth, so that more lives can be rejuvenated," said Tang Zhanxin (唐占鑫).
Chen Liangjie (陈良杰), deputy director of Jingxing Packaging Materials Co., Ltd. (景兴包装材料有限公司) in Pinghu City (平湖市), Zhejiang Province (浙江省), who has congenital hearing impairment, has worked hard to study text processing technology and continuously improve his professional skills. In the 10th International Abilympics, he processed more than 30,000 words of French input and magazine layout design at an input speed of more than 340 words per minute, winning the world championship.
Among the company's more than 120 employees with disabilities, more than 30 are hearing impaired. Chen Liangjie (陈良杰) helps them solve work and life communication problems, master professional skills, and has trained dozens of intermediate and senior technicians.
"Vocational skills competitions provide a valuable platform for the growth of people with disabilities." Chen Liangjie (陈良杰) said in sign language that people with disabilities can also shine in professional fields and realize their life values.
A high fever at the age of two left Huang Ying (黄莺) blind, but she never gave up her dream of studying. In 2015, Huang Ying (黄莺) became the first blind student in Ningxia (宁夏) to participate in the general college entrance examination and was admitted to the social work major of Wuhan University of Technology (武汉理工大学). She overcame difficulties such as the scarcity of Braille university textbooks and the difficulty in identifying special symbols in advanced mathematics, and ranked first in her class in comprehensive assessment for three consecutive years, successfully securing a recommendation for postgraduate studies.
"Besides not being able to see, I can do anything." With this belief, Huang Ying (黄莺) not only maintained the first place in the comprehensive assessment of her major during her postgraduate studies, but also founded a self-media account to provide psychological counseling and study guidance for blind students, helping more visually impaired partners master independent travel skills and spread knowledge about visual impairment and inspirational stories.
From special education schools to ordinary schools, Huang Ying (黄莺) has studied all the way to a doctorate. "I want to do more academic research related to disabilities, do my best to promote the construction of barrier-free environments, and speak out for the blind community." Facing the future, Huang Ying's (黄莺) goal is firm.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 王 浩 张 枨
On June 30th, the Chor River (绰尔河) in Hinggan League (兴安盟), Inner Mongolia, surged forward, and after traveling more than 390 kilometers, it arrived at the Moli Temple Reservoir (莫力庙水库) in Tongliao City (通辽市), marking the successful trial operation of the entire Yin-Chuo-Ji-Liao Project (引绰济辽工程). This project is one of the 172 major national water conservation and supply projects and a backbone project of the national water network, with an approved total investment of 31.155 billion yuan. It is also the largest water conservancy project in Inner Mongolia to date. Upon completion, it will divert 454 million cubic meters of water annually from the Chor River (绰尔河), a tributary of the Nen River (嫩江), benefiting more than 3 million people along the line in Hinggan League (兴安盟) and Tongliao City (通辽市), Inner Mongolia, and effectively alleviating the severe water shortage in the West Liao River (西辽河) basin in eastern Inner Mongolia.
The West Liao River (西辽河) flows through Inner Mongolia's important grain production base and energy and chemical industry base, and the contradiction between water resources supply and demand is acute. Taking Tongliao City (通辽市) in the basin as an example, as Inner Mongolia's "granary," the city's annual per capita water resources are only 56% of the national average. With the continued rigid growth in water demand, the West Liao River (西辽河) once dried up, and the coast has long been over-reliant on groundwater, forming a large area of groundwater funnel area.
The Chor River (绰尔河) has an average annual runoff of more than 2 billion cubic meters. Hinggan League (兴安盟), where the river flows, has 315 rivers with a drainage area of more than 50 square kilometers and is known as the "water tower" of eastern Inner Mongolia.
Since the 1950s, relevant departments have conducted on-site surveys and planning demonstrations many times. In 2012, the Yin-Chuo-Ji-Liao Project (引绰济辽工程) plan was approved by the Ministry of Water Resources, and the main project started in September 2018... Nearly 30,000 builders have worked tirelessly to make the idea of the "water tower" quenching the thirst of the "granary" a reality.
"The main line of the water transmission project in the Yin-Chuo-Ji-Liao Project (引绰济辽工程) extends from north to south to Horqin District (科尔沁区), Tongliao City (通辽市), with a total length of 391 kilometers. The source is the Wende Geng Water Conservancy Hub (文得根水利枢纽) on the Chor River (绰尔河). The branch line project is 395 kilometers long and has 9 lines, connecting 8 banners, counties, and districts and 10 industrial parks in Hinggan League (兴安盟) and Tongliao City (通辽市)," introduced Zhang Shilei (张石磊), deputy manager of the General Engineer's Office of Inner Mongolia Water Development Group Yin-Chuo-Ji-Liao Company (内蒙古水发集团引绰济辽公司).
The gurgling water helps the transformation and upgrading of industries. From lignite to ethylene glycol and oxalic acid, on the production line of Tongliao Jinmei Chemical Co., Ltd. (通辽金煤化工有限公司), water from the Yin-Chuo-Ji-Liao Project (引绰济辽工程) enters the production workshop after circulating cooling and other processes. Wu Keke (吴珂珂), a technician in the company's production department, introduced that stable and safe water sources are needed to ensure production operations and expand production capacity. The company uses many water-saving technologies and processes, carefully calculates and uses water well, and continuously extends the fine coal chemical industry chain.
Inner Mongolia adheres to determining production based on water, implements mandatory water quota management for high water-consuming industries such as thermal power and coal preparation, and does not allow approval of water withdrawal permit applications for projects that do not meet the requirements.
A water diversion line consolidates the "foundation" of water supply security, food security, and ecological security in the areas along the line.
In the Zhuole Irrigation Area (绰勒灌区) of Horqin Right Front Banner (扎赉特旗), Hinggan League (兴安盟), the rice seedlings are green, and the rice is tillering. "We use dry planting and water management technology, which can save 30% of water per mu of rice," said Pu Chengkui (朴成奎), chairman of Zhuole Yinzhu Rice Industry Co., Ltd. (绰勒银珠米业有限公司). After the Wende Geng Water Conservancy Hub (文得根水利枢纽) was put into use, the water demand of about 410,000 mu of cultivated land downstream of the Chor River (绰尔河) was guaranteed.
Yin-Chuo-Ji-Liao (引绰济辽) will effectively curb the decline in groundwater levels in the West Liao River (西辽河) basin. In addition, the project will also provide water resources support for local water ecological restoration and Horqin Sandy Land management, and help build a solid important ecological security barrier in northern China.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 廖文根 张 洋 赵 成
Merchants no longer play "hide-and-seek" with urban management officers. Now, in Fengxian District (奉贤区), Shanghai (上海), street-side merchants can apply to set up outdoor stalls with a simple tap on their phones. Urban management officers provide on-site service, helping with planning and measurements. Daily supervision is also full of warmth: intelligent systems monitor in real-time, and occasional boundary crossings are met with gentle SMS reminders. Only repeated violations will trigger a red light.
Since the in-depth implementation of the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation (中央八项规定) study and education, Shanghai has issued the "Work Plan on Further Optimizing Stall Management and Enhancing the City's 'Liveliness' (烟火气)." From "chasing after" to "revolving around," the change in cadre style has spurred a change in governance. Tidy outdoor stalls and bustling markets have boosted merchant revenue and won praise from the public.
"The wind forms above, and customs transform below." Our Party, as the strong leading core of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, its work style not only relates to its own image but is also a high-flying banner, guiding the value orientation and spiritual outlook of the entire society.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平) at its core has started by formulating and issuing the Central Eight-Point Regulation, unremittingly strengthening the Party's work style construction, grasping firmly and leaving a mark, curbing some long-standing malpractices, correcting some stubborn diseases that have not been eliminated for many years, the Party's work style and government conduct have been renewed, and the social atmosphere and public customs have continued to improve.
Today, throughout the land of China, a clean breeze is blowing strongly, and righteousness is soaring, cleansing the Communist Party members' sincere original intentions, inspiring the people's fighting spirit, and injecting surging spiritual power into Chinese-style modernization.
Always Maintain the Distinctive Character of Self-Revolution
"When hammering nails, hammer a few more times, and with sustained effort, customs will be transformed."
In March of this year, at the start of the in-depth implementation of the Central Eight-Point Regulation spirit study and education, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) came to Guizhou (贵州) and Yunnan (云南) for inspection, and while talking about the effectiveness of the Eight-Point Regulation, he profoundly pointed out: "Some places have loosened, some aspects still have blind spots and dead corners, and some unhealthy trends have rebounded."
"Hammer a few more times" is the firm determination to "take advantage of the victory to pursue the fleeing enemy," the unwavering perseverance of "not breaking Loulan (楼兰) and never returning," the profound clarity of "not being afraid of floating clouds blocking the view," and even more the rock-solid responsibility of "if it benefits the country, I will risk my life."
The Party's work style is related to the Party's image, the people's hearts, and the Party's survival. We must not take work style problems lightly at any time.
Time is pulled back to more than 10 years ago, "sky-high price mooncakes" concealed transactions, "waste on the tip of the tongue" was shocking, "clubhouse malpractices" eroded trust, and "wheel corruption" hurt the people's hearts, which was widely criticized by society.
Breaking the situation was imminent.
On December 4, 2012, less than a month after the closing of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee deliberated and approved the Eight-Point Regulation on improving work style and closely connecting with the masses. In just over 600 words, it set rules for strengthening work style construction from eight aspects such as investigation and research, and meeting activities, opening the "first action" for the new era of Chinese Communists to reshape their own image.
What is said must be done, and what is promised must be fulfilled. At the end of that year, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) went to Fuping (阜平), Hebei (河北) to "see the real poverty," leaving a deep impression on people. In the preparation stage of the inspection, the General Secretary clearly instructed the responsible comrades of the General Office of the Central Committee to do a good job in organizing activities in accordance with the requirements of improving work style, not to arrange or direct, and the county and village should not carry out large-scale sanitation or preparations, to be original, whatever it is, to ensure seeing real people and hearing the truth.
Leading by example, action speaks louder than words.
Over the past 10 years, one level has done it for the next level to see, and one level has led the next level to do it, anti-"Four Winds" (四风) and establishing new customs, the people have continued to see tangible results and changes.
Hedonism and extravagance are strongly reflected and deeply hated by the masses. Localities and departments have carried forward the spirit of hammering nails, adhering to one node at a time, breaking through one problem at a time, deeply correcting problems such as violations of regulations on eating and drinking, violations of regulations on receiving and sending valuable special products and gifts and gift money, and public funds tourism, strengthening the simultaneous investigation and treatment of wind and corruption, and achieving obvious results.
A small zongzi (粽子, glutinous rice dumpling) reflects a big change in work style.
"Please cooperate in checking the recent zongzi sales receipts!" Before the Dragon Boat Festival this year, the Jiangyong County (江永县) Discipline Inspection Commission and Supervision Commission of Yongzhou City (永州市), Hunan Province (湖南省), together with taxation, finance, auditing, market supervision and other departments, formed a supervision team to directly insert into shopping malls, supermarkets, and workshops.
Once upon a time, zongzi were alienated into tools for giving gifts and establishing relationships, carriers for breeding work style and corruption problems, and bad phenomena such as public funds consumption, excessive packaging, and expensive ingredients grew secretly. In recent years, discipline inspection and supervision agencies must "show their swords" every festival, carry out open and secret visits, and expose typical cases, resolutely cutting off the chain of illegal receipt and sending of gifts. Now, the packaging is simple, the price is affordable, the aroma of zongzi has returned to its original state, and the fresh taste is stronger.
Formalism and bureaucracy are the great enemies of our Party and the people. "Endless meetings, endless forms, and endless inspections" once made many grass-roots cadres overwhelmed. From determining the "Grass-roots Burden Reduction Year" to issuing the "Several Provisions on Rectifying Formalism to Reduce Burdens for Grass-roots," the Party Central Committee has continued to deeply rectify formalism to reduce burdens for grass-roots, and promoted grass-roots cadres to go into battle lightly and let go of their work.
In recent years, Chongqing (重庆市) has developed the "One Table Pass" intelligent reporting system application, which integrates and streamlines various historical reports with large, high-frequency, and complex matters at the grass-roots level, forming a fixed business table. All levels and departments rely on the business table to maintain data, intelligently report, and take and use it at any time, so that "data runs more and grass-roots report less." Many grass-roots cadres applauded, saying "there are fewer heavy traces and more heavy achievements," "the burden is lighter, the enthusiasm is greater, and there is more time and energy to serve the masses."
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Taking real action and striving for practical results, the breakthroughs of one "small and micro theme" of work style construction have achieved the "grand narrative" of the transformation of the work style of the new era of Communists, and the Eight-Point Regulation has profoundly changed China.
How can breakthrough progress be achieved? The secret lies in "self-revolution." The new era of Communists has given the second answer to jumping out of the historical cycle of governance, chaos, and prosperity - self-revolution. This is the most distinctive character and greatest advantage of our Party, and it is a significant symbol that distinguishes our Party from other political parties.
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) profoundly pointed out: "Looking at the whole world, no political party can treat its own construction as seriously and conscientiously as the Communist Party of China, and promote self-revolution in such a highly conscious, scientific, and systematic way. This is a significant advantage of our Party and a winning way to lead the era."
Over the past 10 years, it is precisely under the guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) important thought on Party building and the important thought on the Party's self-revolution that the vast number of Party members and cadres have thought in one direction and worked in one direction, implemented them without compromise, practiced the铮铮誓言 of self-revolution with the tenacity of "hammering nails," constantly eliminated the viruses that erode the Party's healthy body, and constantly expanded the depth and breadth of work style construction, and our Party has become stronger and more powerful in revolutionary forging.
He who overcomes others is powerful, and he who overcomes himself is strong.
The Eight-Point Regulation is a long-term effective iron rule and hard constraint, and it is our Party's act of establishing credibility in the new era. Every "hammer a few more times" is a wiping of the original intention and a responsibility for the mission.
Work style construction is always on the road, comprehensively and strictly governing the Party is always on the road, and the Party's self-revolution is always on the road. During the inspection in Luoyang (洛阳), Henan (河南), General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) admonition was earnest and sincere -
"'Four Winds' (四风) problems, as long as they exist, must be insisted on fighting with the posture of an offensive battle and a protracted war."
Upholding the Systematic Thinking of Addressing Both the Symptoms and the Root Causes
Recently, from the central to the local level, many typical problems of Party members and cadres violating regulations on eating and drinking have been publicly reported, like a series of alarm bells. This warns us that those who disregard the law still exist, and the risk of unhealthy trends rebounding still exists.
Work style problems are deeply rooted, intertwined, and have stubbornness and complexity, which cannot be broken overnight. To win this offensive battle and protracted war, political wisdom and systematic strategies are urgently needed. So, how to achieve both breaking and establishing, and promoting the good and eliminating the bad? How to achieve a continuous improvement in the atmosphere?
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) profoundly pointed out: "Party spirit, Party style, and Party discipline are an organic whole. Party spirit is the foundation, Party style is the manifestation, and Party discipline is the guarantee." The Party's work style construction in the new era adheres to problem orientation, strengthens systematic thinking, and not only treats the symptoms but also treats the root causes, making a powerful and forceful answer.
Consolidating the foundation and cultivating the vitality, tightening the "master switch" of thought.
On work style issues, what plays a decisive role is Party spirit. The Party's innovative theory runs through the requirements of the political character, value pursuit, spiritual realm, and work style integrity of Chinese Communists, and is the source of living water for cultivating Party spirit.
In the early morning, the Party-Masses Service Center of Naliu Village (那柳村), Huguang Town (湖光镇), Mazhang District (麻章区), Zhanjiang City (湛江市), Guangdong Province (广东省), the Party members' activity room was full. On the big screen, the special guidance of the "Southern Guangdong Party Member Lecture Hall" was being broadcast live. Party members watched attentively, burying their heads in their notebooks from time to time. When the lecturer analyzed the case of a village branch secretary being punished for violating regulations on handling banquets, many people present were deeply touched. "No matter what position you are in, you must guard the small things and small sections, and be clean and white," someone said.
In order to truly internalize the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation, Guangdong (广东) used the Party member distance education platform to send the "Southern Guangdong Party Member Lecture Hall" to more than 27,000 Party organizations in villages and communities across the province, so that the most grass-roots Party members can also hear high-quality guidance courses, guiding everyone to deeply study and understand General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) important exposition on strengthening the Party's work style construction, temper strong Party spirit, and improve ideological awareness.
Belief is the foundation, work style is the form, the foundation is correct and the form gathers, and if the foundation is not correct, the form will inevitably disperse. Since the new era, the Party's successive centralized education activities have all started with ideological education. Persistently using Xi Jinping's (习近平) Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to condense the soul has powerfully promoted the Party's fine work style to be engraved in the hearts of Party members and cadres and transformed into daily conscious action.
The system binds the line, and manages the "willful hand."
Grasping work style relies on both awareness and systems. "Maintaining consistency in persistence and seeking long-term effectiveness from system construction" is our Party's valuable experience in promoting work style construction. The Central Eight-Point Regulation looks at the macro level and focuses on the micro level, hitting the key points, being pragmatic and effective, and is a successful example of governing the Party with systems and governing the Party according to regulations.
"Now, how much money the village has spent and where the money has been spent can be clearly checked on the publicity column and the mobile phone 'Supervision One Point Pass'!" Huang Jiangqin (黄江琴), a villager in Zhuping Village (竹坪村), Yangwei Town (羊尾镇), Yunxi County (郧西县), Shiyan City (十堰市), Hubei Province (湖北省), said.
Not long ago, the General Office of the Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Regulations on the Clean Performance of Duties by Rural Grass-roots Cadres," adding a system weight to regulate the operation of village-level micro-power. Yunxi County (郧西县) took multiple measures to promote the standardization and normalization of village affairs disclosure, Party affairs, government affairs, and finance were regularly "posted on the wall," and more synchronously "online" village WeChat groups and the micro-power "Supervision One Point Pass" platform, to ensure that migrant workers can also effectively supervise, so that power can operate in the sun in a standardized manner.
The system manages the fundamentals and consolidates the long-term. Over the past 10 years, Party regulations such as the "Regulations on Disciplinary Sanctions of the Communist Party of China" and the "Regulations on Practicing Economy and Opposing Waste by Party and Government Organs" have been continuously improved, like a series of fences, getting tighter and tighter. The sword of inspection and supervision is held high, linking up and down, overcoming a number of work style stubborn diseases. Regulations such as the reporting of personal matters by leading cadres and the standardization of the employment behavior of family members have improved the assessment and evaluation system that is conducive to establishing and practicing correct views on political achievements, making power unable to be willful.
Culture nourishes the heart and cultivates a "good atmosphere."
The root of work style problems lies in the cultural soil. Comprehensively and strictly governing the Party requires not only treating the symptoms, using strong medicine to cure diseases, and using heavy penalties to treat chaos; but also treating the root causes, correcting the heart and cultivating the body, nourishing culture, and guarding the foundation of governance.
"We can't eat such apples now." Before the Spring Festival this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) went to Liaoning (辽宁) to visit and comfort grass-roots cadres and the masses, and once again told the story of "apples."
In Jinzhou (锦州), Liaoning (辽宁), during the Liaoshen Campaign (辽沈战役) more than 70 years ago, the story of the Northeast Field Army "not eating apples" was like a seed full of discipline and original intention, deeply rooted in the earth. Today, this seed has taken root and sprouted, becoming a spiritual source for nourishing the integrity and self-discipline of Party members and cadres.
Looking at the whole country, the excellent traditional Chinese culture, revolutionary culture, and advanced socialist culture complement each other, the construction of a clean culture in the new era has been carried out in a solid manner, a positive and healthy Party political culture has become a trend, and a new atmosphere of seeking truth and being pragmatic, being clean and honest is constantly filling the whole society.
Thought leads the direction, the system regulates behavior, and culture nourishes the soul, the three are closely linked and mutually supportive.
Practice profoundly shows us that work style construction is a profound self-revolution. Only by adhering to the simultaneous grasp of Party spirit, Party style, and Party discipline, and the integration of correcting style, enforcing discipline, and fighting corruption, and by integrating the treatment of symptoms and the treatment of root causes, systematically implementing governance, and making sustained efforts, can work style construction truly go deep and have lasting effects, until it transforms into customs.
Gathering the Mighty Power of Starting a Business
The weight of work style is as heavy as a thousand jun (钧, ancient unit of weight). Where does it ultimately point? It is to inject inexhaustible power into the Party's cause and gather the mighty power of uniting as one.
General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) conclusion is sonorous and powerful: "The greater the risks, the more challenges, and the heavier the tasks, the more we must strengthen the Party's work style construction, so as to invigorate the spirit, inspire fighting spirit, establish an image, and win the hearts of the people with a good work style."
In 2020, the Party Central Committee drew a blueprint for the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle. Sichuan (川) and Chongqing (渝) worked together to build the Sichuan-Chongqing High-tech New Area (川渝高竹新区). However, at the beginning, the policy differences between the two places became a "stumbling block" for enterprise investment. "The lack of unified administrative permits and inconsistent punishment standards make people daunted," said Li Jia (李佳), full-time deputy secretary of the New Area Party Working Committee.
Breaking the wall relies only on hard work. Party members and cadres faced difficulties and carried out reforms: the policy standards were unified, and the element selection mechanism of "the cost is low rather than high, and the policy is high rather than low" came into being. The barriers were broken, and vitality surged. In five years, the number of enterprises in the New Area doubled.
Today, on the battlefield of winning the "14th Five-Year Plan" and on the journey of promoting high-quality development, the vast number of Party members and cadres have firmly established correct views on power, political achievements, and careers, mustered their spirits, and written their responsibilities and actions in practical terms -
At the forefront of scientific and technological innovation, cadres have transformed into "logistics ministers." The Anhui (安徽) Hefei (合肥) scientific and technological achievement transformation special class shuttles through university laboratories every week, and a sentence of "scientists only need to tackle key problems, and we will handle the landing" accelerates the core technology to the production line.
In the industrial transformation position, cadres bravely gnaw at "hard bones." The cadres of the Shanxi (山西) Transformation and Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone face the pain of resolving excess capacity, concentrate their efforts to cultivate new driving forces, and blaze a new path.
On the front line of green development, cadres shoulder ecological responsibility. In the Yichang (宜昌) section of the Yangtze River (长江), cadres patrol the clear waves day and night and fully promote the green restoration project, implementing the "jointly grasp the big protection and not engage in large-scale development" with practical actions.
In the hot land of rural revitalization, cadres throw themselves down. Cultivating industries that enrich the people and整治人居环境 (zhěng zhì rén jū huán jìng - "rectify human living environment," improve living conditions), the village cadres are tanned black. "The village is beautiful, the villagers are smiling, it's worth it!" said Chen Haonan (陈浩南), the first secretary of the驻村 (zhù cūn - "stationed in the village," assigned to work in rural areas) in Houtun Village (后屯村), Huazi Town (铧子镇), Dengta City (灯塔市), Liaoyang City (辽阳市), Liaoning Province (辽宁省).
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A series of vivid practices powerfully prove that work style construction is by no means a restraint. Abiding by rules and disciplines can have full freedom and broad space for starting a business. Its essence lies in creating a clean and upright political ecology and a good atmosphere for starting a business by clarifying the direction, establishing rules, correcting the atmosphere, and strengthening immunity.
The core issue of work style construction is to maintain the Party's flesh-and-blood ties with the people. The effectiveness of work style construction should ultimately be reflected in how many good and practical things have been done for the masses.
A hotline warms a city.
"The main water pipe outside the south gate of the residential area burst, the road is flooded, and the water supply at home is also cut off. Please send someone to repair it quickly!" Not long ago, the Beijing (北京市) 12345 hotline received an emergency request for help from a citizen. Less than a quarter of an hour after the call ended, cadres from the Longshan Street (龙山街道) in Huairou District (怀柔区) arrived at the Yian Garden (怡安园) community. The community launched an "emergency water supply plan," and repair personnel raced against time to repair the pipeline overnight.
Behind the high efficiency is the "Party Building Leading Acceptance and Immediate Handling" (党建引领接诉即办) reform innovatively carried out in Beijing (北京市)—a mega-city governance transformation guided by the demands of the masses. Cadres are changing their work style and governance is becoming more efficient, and the masses truly feel that accepting and immediately handling issues is a "sense of gain that is close at hand." On June 23 this year, Beijing (北京市) issued an opinion on further deepening the reform of accepting and immediately handling issues, continuously promoting more accurate acceptance and more practical handling of issues.
Chinese-style modernization places great importance on people's livelihood. Taking the people as the center is a distinct characteristic of the Party Central Committee's governance practice in the new era—
The practice of "going down to the grassroots level in four aspects" has become a trend. Party members and cadres go deep into the grassroots to publicize policies, conduct investigations and research, work on-site, and receive letters and visits, so that problems are discovered and contradictions are resolved at the front line;
The "efficient handling of one matter" is being steadily promoted, processes are integrated and re-engineered, and time limits are greatly reduced. Even complex matters are striving to achieve "only one trip" and "one-time completion";
The "Fengqiao Experience" (枫桥经验) of the new era is flourishing everywhere, adhering to the principle of not handing over contradictions and resolving them locally, relying on the masses and mobilizing the masses. The vitality of whole-process people's democracy is surging in grassroots governance, and the governance system of co-construction, co-governance, and sharing is becoming increasingly sound;
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These measures all demonstrate a deep commitment to putting the people first. The vast number of Party members and cadres always take the people's hearts as their own, share the same breath, destiny, and heart with the people. The Party's mass line in the new era is焕发勃勃生机 焕发勃勃生机 (huàn fā bó bó shēng jī - "radiate exuberant vitality," to show great vigor and vitality) in practice, and the relationship between the Party and the masses and between cadres and the masses is becoming increasingly close and unbreakable.
Last autumn, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out profoundly during his inspection in Hubei (湖北): "In the past, we asked the masses to do things more often, but now Party members and cadres are doing things and providing services for the masses more often. This is a fundamental change."
When the Party's conduct is upright, the people's customs are simple. The words and deeds, meals and drinks of leading cadres are all social barometers.
Since the new era, the changes in the Party's conduct and government integrity have directly affected the changes in the people's customs and social atmosphere: volunteer service has become a trend, and ordinary people's good deeds are emerging one after another; practicing thrift and opposing waste have become a new social fashion, and the "Clean Plate Campaign" has changed from an initiative to a conscious action; the extravagance of showing off and comparing wealth has decreased, and unhealthy social mentalities such as the culture of "face" have been effectively corrected... An atmosphere of clean cadres, honest government, clear politics, and a clean society is constantly forming.
This refreshing atmosphere is particularly evident in the field of the business environment. Not long ago, business owner Jiao Pengbo (焦鹏波) wanted to "ask for connections and find a way" to obtain a business license, but was told by a friend to "go directly to the window." The next day, Jiao Pengbo (焦鹏波) came to the Zibo (淄博) City Linzi District (临淄区) Government Affairs Service Center in Shandong Province (山东省). Consulting guidance, material acceptance, and background transfer were all handled by dedicated personnel, and he soon received a notification to collect the certificate. "It is true that things can be done without asking for help."
"Affectionate" but with measure, "clean" but with initiative—this is the core of the new type of government-business relationship. Today, Linzi District (临淄区) is conducting a major discussion on "What have I done for the business environment" and promoting the "granting is starting" reform: reducing 4 links, cutting materials in half, and seizing 20 days of golden time. Enterprises sincerely praise: "Now it is more reassuring to deal with the government, and we can focus our energy on innovation and development."
The people's hearts are the greatest politics. The 2024 National Bureau of Statistics survey shows that 94.9% of respondents affirmed the effectiveness of the implementation of the Central Eight-Point Regulation. This weighty public opinion vividly interprets the deep foundation for our Party to win the trust and support of the people.
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Conduct is the image, and conduct is the strength. How can our Party inspire the people, gather great strength, and continuously write new and magnificent chapters in history? The answer lies in the powerful force of truth, and is also forged in the noble force of personality—this force of personality is concentratedly embodied in our Party's fine conduct.
Looking back on the past struggles, the red rice and pumpkin soup on Jinggang Mountain (井冈山) nourished the铮铮铁骨 铮铮铁骨 (zhēng zhēng tiě gǔ - "铮铮: upright and unyielding; 铁骨: iron bones," unyielding integrity and strong moral character) of hard work and self-reliance; the lights of the Yan'an (延安) cave dwellings reflected the ideological brilliance of linking theory with practice and criticism and self-criticism; the courage to "break a bloody path" at the forefront of reform and opening up demonstrated the spirit of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts... In the various historical periods of revolution, construction, and reform, generations of Chinese Communists have relied on the Party's glorious traditions and fine conduct to forge an indestructible political advantage, unite and lead the people across mountains and rivers, overcome thousands of difficulties and dangers, and continuously promote the cause of the Party and the people from victory to victory.
Looking forward to the road ahead, excellent conduct will still be the key to our Party's perpetual vitality and gathering of great strength. The battle against poverty has achieved a complete victory, major breakthroughs have been made in scientific and technological innovation, and the world's largest education system, social security system, and medical and health system have been built... Since the new era, the reason why the Party and the country have achieved historic achievements and undergone historic changes is that a crucial deep-seated code is that our Party has unremittingly and vigorously grasped the construction of conduct with the courage to cut into itself, and led the social atmosphere and people's customs with excellent Party conduct.
When the conduct is upright, the people's hearts are aligned, and when the people's hearts are aligned, the cause will prosper.
Bringing good traditions into the new journey and promoting good conduct in the new era, we will surely lead China's governance with the governance of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), gather the mighty power of hundreds of millions of people, and continuously create new and greater glories on the magnificent journey of advancing Chinese-style modernization!
Return to TopThe Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is a party that seeks happiness for the Chinese people and strives for the progress of mankind. Since its establishment 104 years ago, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has led the Chinese revolution to victory, established a new China, established the socialist system, promoted reform and opening up, built a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and promoted China to embark on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country. The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) leads social revolution with self-revolution, leading the Chinese people to create two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability, and has achieved great achievements that have attracted worldwide attention.
What is the secret to the success of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党)? In the eyes of international people who have observed China for a long time, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) adheres to putting the people first as the starting point and end result of all its work, and promotes the maintenance of the Party's advanced nature and purity with new achievements in work style construction, constantly winning the trust and support of the people, and providing a strong guarantee for further comprehensively deepening reform and promoting Chinese-style modernization.
"The cadres of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) are active on the front lines, and China's policies can penetrate into the fields"
"Is there an English version of 'Get Rid of Poverty' written by General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平)? Can you give me a copy?" In April this year, Omar, Secretary-General of the United Democratic Alliance of Kenya, made this request during an inspection of the Party School of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee, hoping to gain a deeper understanding of how General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) led the people out of poverty by reading this book. He said: "Real development is to help the most vulnerable people become prosperous. The United Democratic Alliance is willing to learn from the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) and turn ideals into reality."
"The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is in harmony with the people. This is the secret to their success." Dominican Ambassador to China Gómez said during a visit to Jiangxi that the concept of building a community with a shared future for mankind proposed by China also contains the idea of being people-centered. "Chinese friends often say '**不忘初心** (bù wàng chū xīn - "do not forget the original intention," to remain true to one's original aspiration or mission)," the 'original intention' of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is for the people."
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), China has won the battle against poverty, historically eliminated absolute poverty, built the world's largest social security system, and the people's sense of gain, happiness, and security have continued to increase.
"The success of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is inseparable from its close ties with the people." Leonardo Attuch, editor-in-chief of Brazil's 247 News Network, experienced convenient high-speed rail networks and efficient smart city infrastructure during his visit to China. "**百闻不如一见** (bǎi wén bù rú yī jiàn - "seeing once is better than hearing a hundred times," seeing is believing)." Attuch said, "The key to China's ability to achieve these achievements lies in the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) being guided by the public interest in national development."
Democracy is a common value of all mankind. China practices whole-process people's democracy, pays attention to integrating democracy into all fields, aspects, and links of national political life, and ensures that the people are the masters of the country. Keshab Joshi, President of Nepal's Arunima College, said when observing grassroots governance in Sichuan that he could feel the integration of "top-down" and "bottom-up" in China's political practice. "China's grassroots governments not only implement the spirit of the central government, but also fully reflect the voices of ordinary people."
"The people can participate in discussions on policies and supervise their implementation. Village and town residents can directly participate in electing representatives and reporting problems to the Party committee and government. This democratic process has important demonstration significance," said Eddie Sánchez Iglesias, director of the Spanish Marxist Research Foundation.
"The cadres of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) are active on the front lines, and China's policies can penetrate into the fields." Busani Ngcaweni, Dean of the National School of Government of South Africa, who has visited China many times, said that by practicing the people-centered development thought, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has gathered the consensus of the people across the country to unite and struggle. The cadres of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) go deep into the masses to do their work, with the goal of promoting the realization of the fundamental interests of the broadest masses of the people.
"Continuously strengthening work style construction has improved governance capabilities and enhanced the people's trust in the Communist Party of China (中国共产党)"
Currently, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is carrying out in-depth study and education on implementing the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation, unremittingly strengthening the Party's work style construction, and leading social customs and popular customs with an excellent Party style, fully demonstrating the distinct character of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) in daring to engage in self-revolution.
"The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has taken measures to continuously strengthen work style construction, improve governance capabilities, and enhance the people's trust in the Communist Party of China (中国共产党)." Lilla Mani Paudel, former Nepalese Ambassador to China, said that in-depth implementation of the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation has had a profound impact on the self-construction of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).
In April this year, Rebecca Tonui, a member of the Kenyan National Assembly, visited the Gu Wenchang (谷文昌) Memorial Hall in Dongshan County, Fujian. After hearing the story of Gu Wenchang (谷文昌) refusing to allow his family to use the bicycle assigned to him by the public to inspect the forest farm, she said: "The discipline of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has left a deep impression on me."
"In exchanges with members of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), I can feel their sincerity and simplicity, and their down-to-earth work. I admire their efficient and pragmatic work attitude." Shakil Ramay, advisor to the Global Development Initiative Group of the Sustainable Development Goals Secretariat of the Pakistani Parliament, said that the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) pays attention to going deep into the grassroots to understand the needs of the people and truly serves the people.
"'Putting power in the cage of the system' means that power must be subject to the constraints of discipline and serve the people," said Shamsad Mortuza, director of the China Studies Center at Dhaka University in Bangladesh. The experience of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has valuable value.
"The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is a ruling party with a broad social foundation. To ensure that policies are implemented to the end, the Party must always maintain its advanced nature and purity," Sánchez said. "I admire the spirit of self-revolution of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党)."
"For the vast number of developing countries, China's development concept provides a choice and a hope"
Harvey Dzodin, former vice president of ABC, said that when the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded in 1921, China was a poor and backward country in deep national crisis. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), China has developed into the world's second largest economy. Dzodin has worked and lived in China for a long time. He said: "China is currently in a critical period of comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great rejuvenation of the nation with Chinese-style modernization. The Communist Party of China's (中国共产党) ability to promote social development and continuous self-revolution enables the people's trust and satisfaction to remain at a high level. The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) not only draws inspiration from thinkers such as Marx and combines it with China's reality, but also draws wisdom from China's 5,000-year civilization history, emphasizes **实事求是** (shí shì qiú shì - "seek truth from facts," be practical and realistic), and establishes that the fundamental purpose of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is to serve the people wholeheartedly."
Batyrf, translator of the Mongolian version of "Get Rid of Poverty" and "Excerpts from Xi Jinping's (习近平) Discourse on Poverty Alleviation" and president of the Mongolian Association for the Study of Chinese History and Culture, said, "There are many reasons for China's series of development achievements, one of which is crucial, that is, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has a clear vision, long-term plan, clear timetable and roadmap for China's development."
Kari Belli, chairman of the Swiss Bridge to China Association, was surprised when he first visited China in 2009 to find that Beijing (北京), a city with many ancient historical buildings, was also very modern and the people were friendly and enthusiastic. "After traveling through more than 20 cities in China, I found that no matter which region they are in, the Chinese people have benefited greatly from economic development. In China, I can experience a modern high-speed rail network with speeds of up to 300 kilometers per hour, and I can also feel the extensive subway system. I observe China's schools, libraries, museums, and parks, and come to the conclusion that the government led by the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is working hard to ensure that all people enjoy the fruits of economic development."
Evandro Carvalho, a professor at the Federal Fluminense University in Brazil, said that under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), China has embarked on a development path that suits its own national conditions, and its development experience is highly enlightening and valuable for the countries of the Global South. China's successful experience shows that it is entirely possible for the vast number of developing countries to achieve development by relying on their own strength. "Chinese-style modernization pursues the common progress of all people. For the vast number of developing countries, China's development concept provides a choice and a hope."
"The value of the Chinese solution lies in the 'non-zero-sum' concept - not you win and I lose, but mutual benefit and win-win. It is very important for the world to use connectivity, sharing and cooperation to resolve conflicts and bridge gaps," Sánchez said. Attuch said that China's cooperation with other countries is always based on respect for sovereignty and mutual benefit and win-win results.
Marcos Pires, director of the Institute of Economics and International Relations at São Paulo State University in Brazil, said that under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), China is working hard to promote the sharing of experience with developing countries and seek common development, reflecting the responsibility of a major country. Philomène Abi, an international relations scholar at Alassane Ouattara University in Côte d'Ivoire, said that China is a sincere and reliable partner of African countries, and Sino-African cooperation has become a model of solidarity and cooperation among countries in the Global South.
"Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), the Chinese people have written a development epic that amazes the world." Egyptian translator Hussein Ismail said that in foreign exchanges, China advocates that the future of mankind is closely linked, and that all countries, regardless of size, strength, or poverty, are equal members of the international community, practices true multilateralism, and helps countries in the Global South achieve common development, which is in line with the trend of human development and progress.
(Reported on June 30 by Han Xiaoming, Shi Yuanhao, Song Yiran, Yan Huan, Zou Song, Dai Kairan, Zhang Niansheng, Cheng Shijie, Liu Zhonghua, Zhang Penghui, and Shen Xiaoxiao from Beijing, Rio de Janeiro, Madrid, Johannesburg, Bangkok, Islamabad, Berlin, Ulaanbaatar, and Cairo)
Return to TopBy: 塔依希米亚卡达扎
China is further expanding its opening-up, providing development opportunities and access to the Chinese market for the vast number of developing countries.
Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has achieved miraculous rapid growth. Today, China is the world's second-largest economy, an important participant in international economic cooperation, and plays an important role in global governance. For the vast number of developing countries, China's development provides experience and brings hope, and is regarded by many countries as a model worth learning from.
Capacity building is an important part of China-Africa cooperation. The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, established in 2000, has expanded dialogue and cooperation between African countries and China on the basis of mutual respect, equality, and mutual benefit. It is an important cooperation mechanism to promote mutual support in the development processes of both sides. This cooperation mechanism covers many fields, including talent cultivation and construction. Through the establishment of multiple scholarship programs, inviting African talents to participate in study seminars and training activities, and other forms, China-Africa educational cooperation is booming. Over the years, the Chinese government has repeatedly invited officials and youth from African countries to visit China to help them understand China and China's development process. These capacity-building projects are very important for sharing knowledge, exchanging experiences, and disseminating technology.
From traditional fields such as agricultural development and urban construction to high-tech fields such as 5G communications, satellite navigation, and artificial intelligence, China-Africa human resource cooperation projects expand diversity and inclusiveness, demonstrate high quality and high level, and fully meet the actual needs of the African side. Madagascar has benefited greatly from the education and training programs provided by the Chinese government, and a large number of people from various fields in Madagascar have had the opportunity to receive training in China. The Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation held last September adopted the "Forum on China-Africa Cooperation—Beijing Action Plan (2025-2027)", which once again emphasized that educational cooperation is the key to the sustainable development of China-Africa cooperation. The Chinese side stated that it will continue to support talent cultivation in African countries, announced a number of cooperation plans, and help African countries enhance the momentum of modernization development, demonstrating China's pragmatic response to the development needs of African countries.
As a beneficiary of China-Africa education and training cooperation, I firmly believe that cooperation and development between the two sides in the field of human resource development will strongly promote the modernization of both sides. I still remember the scene when I first arrived at the School of Public Policy and Management of Tsinghua University (清华大学) in October 2008. Arriving in China late at night, on the way from the airport through the Olympic Village (奥运村) to the school, I immediately felt the vitality of China's social and economic development. During my studies, I was deeply impressed by the school's excellent teaching quality, rich curriculum system, and modern infrastructure. I had always dreamed of studying in a campus with modern sports facilities to achieve academic pursuits and strengthen my physique. Studying and living at Tsinghua University (清华大学) fulfilled my dream. There were more than 20 civil servants from developing countries in Africa and Asia in our class. We not only conducted basic theoretical studies, but also went to various provinces in China to learn about China's development practices and China's modernization construction experience. This experience provided us with an opportunity to conduct comparative research on the mainstream international development paradigm and the development models of our respective countries, and also enabled us to have a deeper understanding of major issues in global governance.
This learning experience has had a positive impact on my career path. Based on my understanding of China and Asia, I am able to contribute to the development of bilateral relations between Madagascar and China through cooperation projects. I have presided over negotiations on a number of bilateral cooperation agreements, including a memorandum of understanding on jointly building the "Belt and Road" (一带一路), making Madagascar one of the first African countries to sign a cooperation document on jointly building the "Belt and Road" (一带一路) with China. In carrying out strategic analysis work, I focused on the relevant situation of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), gained a deeper understanding of the core and development context of China's reform and opening-up policy, and systematically analyzed its economic and political impact at the international level, especially the far-reaching impact on China's cooperation with Madagascar and other developing countries.
In an uncertain international environment, China adheres to high-level opening up to the outside world, promotes high-quality joint construction of the "Belt and Road" (一带一路), increases efforts to promote the implementation of the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative, and the Global Civilization Initiative, and continues to promote the building of a community with a shared future for mankind. In the context of scarce international development financing, the initiatives proposed by China provide more opportunities for project financing in developing countries, with a view to achieving the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda goals. Facing the rising protectionism and unilateralism, China is further expanding its opening-up, providing development opportunities and access to the Chinese market for the vast number of developing countries. Looking to the future, China and Africa will further strengthen pragmatic cooperation and benefit the people of both sides, and will surely usher in a better tomorrow.
(The author is the former Secretary-General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Madagascar)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 尚凯元
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the European Union. "The EU and China have always regarded open markets, multilateral trade system reform, and environmental protection as common interests. These broad consensuses are the solid foundation for EU-China cooperation," said Arancha González, former Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs and Dean of the Paris School of International Affairs, in a recent interview with this reporter. She stated that over the past 50 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations, EU-China cooperation has shown a positive trend and has broad prospects.
González stated that since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1975, EU-China trade has grown rapidly, and EU-China two-way investment has also achieved substantial growth. There are both consensuses and differences between the EU and China, but the most important thing is that "both sides can frankly acknowledge differences, strive to manage and narrow differences, and continuously promote cooperation based on consensus."
González believes that in today's world, some actors regard cooperation as a constraint, violations of international law are increasing, and individual actors regard open trade as a zero-sum game. Against this background, reviewing the initial intention of cooperation between the EU and China may be enlightening, thereby promoting the construction of a more positive and effective relationship. For a properly functioning multipolar world order, both the EU and China are indispensable. A world full of conflict and chaos is not in the interest of either the EU or China. China's commitment to promoting cooperation and dialogue rather than confrontation is crucial to global stability.
González frankly stated that many Europeans still have limited understanding of China, and the fundamental way to improve this perception is to strengthen contact, especially dialogue between EU-China people, businesses, and students. She highly praised China's unilateral visa-free policy for 24 EU member states, which is an important step in improving European people's perception of China. She believes that to enhance trust, the bridging role of universities and research institutions is particularly critical. She introduced that the Paris Institute of Political Studies has established cooperative relationships with many universities in Beijing (北京), Shanghai (上海), Chongqing (重庆), Guangdong (广东), Sichuan (四川) and other places in China. The increasing number of Chinese students studying in France is an encouraging sign.
Currently, key issues such as artificial intelligence, environmental protection, and fair trade are profoundly reshaping the world. González said: "We need to establish broader dialogue and consultation mechanisms more than ever before. Dialogue must be multi-level, with governments, various institutions, businesses, and civil society all participating together."
In the late 1990s, González first came to China while working at the European Commission and participated in the negotiations for China's accession to the World Trade Organization. "I fully felt China's strong desire to integrate into the world economy." González has visited China many times since then and has witnessed the development and changes in China's economy and society. "The Chinese people's strong will to promote modernization and seek development and prosperity is impressive. This will, combined with the reform and opening-up policy, is driving the Chinese-style modernization process," González said.
Return to TopXinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 30th. Wang Dongfeng (王东峰), Vice Chairman and Secretary-General of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), met with Čavara (查瓦拉), Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives of Bosnia and Herzegovina (波黑议会代表院), in Beijing (北京) on the 30th, introducing China's (中国) economic development and the relevant situation of the CPPCC (人民政协). The two sides exchanged in-depth views on implementing the important consensus reached by the two heads of state, continuing the traditional friendship, deepening mutually beneficial cooperation, and promoting the development of friendly and cooperative relations between China (中国) and Bosnia and Herzegovina (波黑).
Return to TopAccording to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing (北京), June 30th (Reporters Xu Ke (许可) and Ma Zhuoyan (马卓言)) - Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning (毛宁) stated on June 30th that in recent years, new products in cutting-edge fields such as humanoid robots, smart glasses, and brain-computer interface medical devices have continuously made their debut through platforms such as the Canton Fair (广交会), the Consumer Products Expo (消博会), and the Supply Chain Expo (链博会). These exhibitions are not only a panoramic display window of China's new quality productive forces but also an important bridge for international scientific and technological exchanges, vividly interpreting China's open, inclusive, and mutually beneficial and 互利共赢 (hù lì gòng yíng - "mutual benefit win-win," a win-win situation) scientific and technological innovation concept.
"China's innovative development will not only serve itself but also benefit the world. We are willing to work with all countries to promote scientific and technological progress through open cooperation and to empower global development and world modernization with the achievements of scientific and technological innovation," Mao Ning (毛宁) said.
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Li Jianguang (李建广)): On June 30th, the trans-Caspian Sea China-Europe freight train from Beijing (北京) to Baku, Azerbaijan, departed from Fangshan District (房山区) in Beijing (北京). This train carries 104 standard containers of exported products such as auto parts and mechanical equipment, weighing more than 2,300 tons. It adopts the "rail-sea-rail" multimodal transport model, crossing more than 8,000 kilometers, and the transit time is about 15 days. The trans-Caspian International Transport Corridor is the southern passage of the China-Europe freight train. The railway and ferry multimodal transport method is shorter and more stable than the traditional sea route, which further strengthens the economic and trade links between China and Europe and Central Asia.
Return to TopXinhua News Agency, Beijing (北京) June 30th -- The Ministry of Commerce (商务部) issued an announcement on June 30th, deciding that starting from July 1, 2025, anti-dumping duties will continue to be levied on imported stainless steel billets and stainless steel hot-rolled plates/coils originating from the European Union, the United Kingdom, South Korea, and Indonesia, for a period of 5 years.
The announcement released the final review ruling on the anti-dumping measures applicable to imported stainless steel billets and stainless steel hot-rolled plates/coils originating from the European Union, the United Kingdom, South Korea, and Indonesia. The Ministry of Commerce (商务部) ruled that if the anti-dumping measures are terminated, the dumping of imported stainless steel billets and stainless steel hot-rolled plates/coils originating from the European Union, the United Kingdom, South Korea, and Indonesia into China (中国) may continue or occur again, and the damage to China's (中国) stainless steel billet and stainless steel hot-rolled plate/coil industry may continue or occur again.
In accordance with the provisions of Article 50 of the "Anti-dumping Regulations of the People's Republic of China" (《中华人民共和国反倾销条例》), the Ministry of Commerce (商务部) submitted a proposal to the Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council (国务院关税税则委员会) based on the investigation results to continue implementing anti-dumping measures. The Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council (国务院关税税则委员会) made a decision based on the proposal of the Ministry of Commerce (商务部) that, starting from July 1, 2025, anti-dumping duties will continue to be levied on imported stainless steel billets and stainless steel hot-rolled plates/coils originating from the European Union, the United Kingdom, South Korea, and Indonesia, for a period of 5 years.
Stainless steel billets and stainless steel hot-rolled plates/coils usually have two uses: one is as raw material for cold-rolled stainless steel, which is processed into cold-rolled stainless steel products after cold rolling; the other is to be directly sold as finished products, mainly used in shipbuilding, containers, railways, electric power, petroleum, petrochemical and other industries.
Return to TopXinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 30th. A spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce (商务部) stated on June 30th that Canada, citing "national security" as a reason, forcibly closed Hikvision's business in Canada and prohibited Canadian government departments from purchasing or using Hikvision products. China expresses strong dissatisfaction and firm opposition to this.
A reporter asked: Recently, media reported that a senior Canadian official stated on social media on June 27th that after conducting a national security review, the Canadian government believes that Hikvision's continued operation in Canada would harm Canada's national security, and has ordered it to cease operations in Canada and close its business in Canada, and also stated that the Canadian government has also prohibited government departments from purchasing or using Hikvision products. What is the Ministry of Commerce's comment on this? The Ministry of Commerce (商务部) spokesperson made the above response.
The spokesperson said that the Chinese government has always encouraged enterprises to carry out international business in accordance with market principles, and requires enterprises to strictly abide by the laws and regulations of the host country. The so-called "national security review" by the Canadian side is opaque in process and uncertain in outcome. The Canadian approach is a typical example of generalizing national security, which not only damages the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises and affects the confidence of cooperation between the two countries' enterprises, but also brings interference and damage to normal economic and trade cooperation between China and Canada.
The spokesperson stated that currently, the global economic order is suffering a severe impact from unilateralism and protectionism. China urges Canada to immediately correct its wrong practices, take practical actions to support trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, stop politicizing and generalizing security issues related to economic and trade, and provide an open, fair, just, and non-discriminatory environment for investment and operation in Canada for enterprises of all countries, including Chinese enterprises. China will take necessary measures to resolutely safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises.
Return to TopAccording to Xinhua News Agency, Lusaka, June 28 (Reporter Peng Lijun (彭立军)) – The 26th Chinese medical team to Zambia arrived in Lusaka (卢萨卡), the capital of Zambia, on June 28, commencing their medical assistance mission.
Return to TopXinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 30th. At 8 PM on June 30th, the symphony concert celebrating the 104th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was held at the Museum of the History of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党历史展览馆). The event was hosted by the Central Propaganda Department (中宣部), the Ministry of Culture and Tourism (文化和旅游部), and China Media Group (中央广播电视总台). Some recipients of the "July 1st Medal" (“七一勋章”), representatives of "Role Models of the Times" (“时代楷模”), representatives of the "Most Beautiful People" (最美人物), "National Moral Models" (全国道德模范), and outstanding grassroots Party member cadres, along with more than 800 people from all walks of life in the capital, watched the performance.
The concert featured 17 musical works performed through symphonic music, mixed chorus, and national instrumental music. The orchestral overture "Ode to the Red Flag," the symphonic chorus "On the Taihang Mountains" (在太行山上), "Going to the Enemy's Rear" (到敌人后方去), "Guerrilla Song" (游击队歌), "Defend the Yellow River" (保卫黄河), and the orchestral piece "The Victory of the People" (人民的胜利), closely revolved around the theme of "remembering history, cherishing the memory of martyrs, cherishing peace, and creating the future," commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The children's chorus "Our Fields" (我们的田野) sang of the scenery of the fields, expressing praise for labor and aspirations for a better future. The orchestral pieces "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" (千里江山) and "Clear Breeze and Clouds" (清风云月) expressed the people's love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. The instrumental ensemble "Harmonious Homeland" (和美家园) showcased the musical characteristics of different regions and styles with national musical instruments, praising national unity and harmony. The folk music and band piece "Colorful National Style" (焕彩国风) was adapted and integrated based on melodies popular with young people, showcasing the vigorous vitality of outstanding Chinese traditional culture in the new era. The opera excerpt "Ode to the Coral" (珊瑚颂) and the Beijing-style song "Realizing the Chinese Dream" (圆梦中国人) presented the moving power of national spirit and patriotic feelings through nationalized melodies. The orchestral piece "Glorious Dream" (光荣梦想) and the symphonic chorus "New Journey" (新征程) brought the atmosphere of the performance to a climax, encouraging literary and art workers and the broad masses of the people to unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平同志) as the core, unswervingly follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and strive to comprehensively build a strong socialist modern country, achieve the second centenary goal, and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.
The concert was jointly performed by the China National Symphony Orchestra (中国交响乐团), the China National Opera & Dance Drama Theater (中国歌剧舞剧院), the China National Opera House (中央歌剧院), the National Ballet of China (中央芭蕾舞团), the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团), and the Wuxi Symphony Orchestra (无锡交响乐团), among other units. Jing Huan (景焕), Yuan Ding (袁丁), and a group of middle-aged and young artists performed on the same stage.
The concert will be broadcast on the comprehensive channel and variety channel of China Media Group (中央广播电视总台) during prime time on the evening of July 1st.
Return to TopBy: 中共中央组织部
As of December 31, 2024, the total number of members of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was 100.271 million, a net increase of 1.086 million from the end of 2023, an increase of 1.1%.
There are currently 5.25 million grassroots organizations of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), a net increase of 74,000 from the end of 2023, an increase of 1.4%. Among them, there are 306,000 grassroots party committees, 330,000 general branches, and 4.614 million branches.
I. Situation of Party Members
Gender, ethnicity, and education of party members. There are 30.995 million female party members, accounting for 30.9% of the total number of party members. There are 7.734 million party members from ethnic minorities, accounting for 7.7%. There are 57.786 million party members with a college degree or above, accounting for 57.6%.
Age of party members. There are 12.272 million party members aged 30 and below, 10.764 million party members aged 31 to 35, 11.475 million party members aged 36 to 40, 9.687 million party members aged 41 to 45, 9.041 million party members aged 46 to 50, 9.412 million party members aged 51 to 55, 8.646 million party members aged 56 to 60, and 28.973 million party members aged 61 and above.
Time of joining the Party. 54,000 joined the Party before the founding of the People's Republic of China, 12.309 million joined the Party after the founding of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国) but before the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第十一届中央委员会第三次全体会议), 59.8 million joined the Party after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第十一届中央委员会第三次全体会议) but before the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会), and 28.108 million joined the Party since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会).
Occupation of party members. There are 6.639 million workers (skilled workers), 26.144 million farmers, herdsmen, and fishermen, 16.394 million professional and technical personnel in enterprises, institutions, and social organizations, 11.563 million managers in enterprises, institutions, and social organizations, 7.592 million staff members of party and government organs, 2.622 million students, 7.849 million people in other occupations, and 21.469 million retired personnel.
II. Development of Party Members
A total of 2.131 million party members were developed in 2024.
Gender, ethnicity, age, and education of newly developed party members. 979,000 female party members were developed, accounting for 46.0%. 223,000 party members from ethnic minorities were developed, accounting for 10.5%. 1.784 million party members aged 35 and below were developed, accounting for 83.7%. 1.159 million party members with a college degree or above were developed, accounting for 54.4%.
Occupation of newly developed party members. There are 149,000 workers (skilled workers), 346,000 farmers, herdsmen, and fishermen, 299,000 professional and technical personnel in enterprises, institutions, and social organizations, 221,000 managers in enterprises, institutions, and social organizations, 101,000 staff members of party and government organs, 812,000 students, and 203,000 people in other occupations. 1.12 million party members were developed on the front lines of production and work.
III. Commendations within the Party
In 2024, party organizations at all levels across the country commended 175,000 advanced grassroots party organizations, 728,000 outstanding Communist Party members, and 240,000 outstanding party affairs workers. A total of 894,000 "50 Years of Glory in the Party" commemorative medals were awarded throughout the year.
IV. Applications to Join the Party
As of the end of 2024, there were 21.42 million applicants to join the Party and 10.611 million activists applying for Party membership nationwide.
V. Party Organizations
Party Local Committees. There are 3,200 local committees of the Party at all levels nationwide. Among them, there are 31 provincial (autonomous region, municipality) party committees, 397 municipal (prefecture) party committees, and 2,772 county (city, district, banner) party committees.
Party organizations in urban streets, townships, communities, and administrative villages. Party organizations have been established in 9,160 urban streets, 29,607 townships, 121,270 communities, and 486,326 administrative villages nationwide, with coverage rates exceeding 99.9%.
Party organizations in government agencies, institutions, enterprises, and social organizations. There are 800,000 grassroots party organizations in government agencies, 1.001 million grassroots party organizations in institutions, 1.6 million grassroots party organizations in enterprises, and 183,000 grassroots party organizations in social organizations nationwide, basically achieving full coverage where organizations should be established.
(Note: Calculation errors in some totals or relative numbers in this communiqué due to rounding of units have not been mechanically adjusted.)
(Xinhua News Agency (新华社), Beijing (北京), June 30)
Return to TopAccording to the latest Party statistics from the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (中央组织部): As of the end of 2024, the total number of members of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was 100.271 million, a net increase of 1.086 million over the previous year. There are 5.25 million grassroots Party organizations, a net increase of 74,000 over the previous year. The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) adheres to managing the Party and governing the country with the spirit of reform and strict standards, focusing on strengthening grassroots organizations and forging a strong team, so as to provide a strong organizational guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.
The total number of Party members has grown steadily. The total number of Party members increased by 1.1% over the previous year. A total of 2.131 million Party members were developed throughout the year, of which 1.12 million were from the front lines of production and work, accounting for 52.6%; 1.159 million had a college degree or above, accounting for 54.4%; and 1.784 million were 35 years old and below, accounting for 83.7%.
The structure of the Party member ranks continues to be optimized. As of the end of 2024, 57.786 million Party members had a college degree or above, accounting for 57.6%, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the previous year; 30.995 million were female Party members, accounting for 30.9%, an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the previous year; 7.734 million were Party members from ethnic minorities, accounting for 7.7%, the same as the previous year; workers and farmers remain the main body of the Party member ranks, accounting for 32.7% of the total.
The education and management of Party members has been further strengthened. Party organizations at all levels resolutely implemented the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee (党中央), consolidated and expanded the achievements of the theme education of studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era (习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想), carried out Party discipline learning and education in a solid manner, and further strengthened the education and training of Party members. The number of Party members trained throughout the year increased by 16.5% over the previous year, and Party committees above the county level conducted off-the-job training for 4.366 million grassroots Party organization secretaries. The organizational life of the Party is strictly standardized. The leading bodies of 3,200 local Party committees held democratic life meetings, and 4.518 million Party branches held organizational life meetings and carried out democratic appraisal of Party members. Intra-Party commendation, encouragement, and care were vigorously promoted. Party organizations at all levels commended 175,000 advanced grassroots Party organizations, 728,000 outstanding Communist Party members, and 240,000 outstanding Party affairs workers. A total of 894,000 commemorative medals for "50 Years of Glory in the Party" were awarded throughout the year.
Grassroots Party organizations are constantly consolidated. There are 306,000 grassroots Party committees, 330,000 general branches, and 4.614 million branches nationwide, an increase of 9,000, 5,000, and 60,000 respectively over the previous year, and the organizational setup is more scientific and standardized. The promotion of rural revitalization through Party building has been deepened, and the construction of the leading team of village Party organizations has been continuously strengthened. Among the 485,000 village Party organization secretaries, 47.6% have a college degree or above, an increase of 3.6 percentage points over the previous year. The practice of sending strong and capable first secretaries to villages has been continued, with 192,000 current first secretaries stationed in villages, covering 39.5% of the administrative villages nationwide. The system and mechanism for the Party to lead grassroots governance has been further improved, the efforts to reduce the burden on the grassroots and empower them have been deepened, the strength of Party building in urban and rural communities has been further strengthened, and the effectiveness of Party building in leading grassroots governance has been continuously improved. The organizational coverage of the Party in various fields has been continuously consolidated and expanded, new achievements have been made in Party building in government agencies, public institutions, enterprises, and social organizations, the political and organizational functions of grassroots Party organizations have been continuously enhanced, and the Party's political and organizational advantages have been continuously transformed into development and governance advantages, **凝聚强大力量** (níng jù qiáng dà lì liàng - "gathering strong power," to bring together great strength) for serving the overall work of the Party and the country and promoting high-quality economic and social development.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 苏 滨 陈隽逸
On June 28th, Rongjiang County (榕江县), Guizhou Province (贵州省), experienced torrential rain, and the flood control emergency response was raised to Level I. This was the second Level I flood control emergency response issued by Rongjiang County (榕江县) since June.
At 11 p.m. that night, the flood peak would pass through the county seat again. After receiving an early warning, the sounds of gongs, drums, and loudspeakers rang out in the county seat. "Move faster, evacuate quickly, and go to higher ground!" Various rescue forces formed a Communist Party member commando team to help evacuate and relocate the masses.
Bearing heavy burdens, acting as pioneers, and taking the lead, Communist Party members built a solid defense line on the front lines of flood fighting and disaster relief to protect the masses and safeguard their homes.
"Don't be afraid! We're here."
Roads collapsed, bridges were washed away, the main road of the county seat became a vast expanse of water, and floods poured into buildings, trapping some people who did not have time to evacuate...
Wang Xingbang (王兴邦), a 35-year-old Communist Party member, is the captain of the comprehensive rescue squadron of the China Railway Fifth Bureau Guiyang Team (中铁五局贵阳队) of the National Tunnel Emergency Rescue Team and has participated in many emergency rescues. But when he led the rescue team to Rongjiang County (榕江县), he was still worried: "The situation is very urgent, but we can't contact the command center to report the situation. What should we do?"
"Are you rescuers? We are trapped in the building and can't get out!"
Hearing someone calling for help, Wang Xingbang (王兴邦) and his team members, disregarding the power outage, internet outage, and road closures in the county seat, drove a speedboat, groping forward following the sound, "Don't be afraid! We're here."
Soon, the speedboat found the residential building where the callers were located. Wang Xingbang (王兴邦) climbed up the window and struggled to get into the building, put life jackets and helmets on the trapped people, and safely drove them out of the danger zone together.
The arriving rescue forces "broke" into the disaster area one after another. Every once in a while, each commando team returned to the assembly point to meet, discuss their progress, and discuss solutions to problems. "Everyone is holding their breath, trying their best to rescue people as soon as possible," said Wang Xingbang (王兴邦).
After the flood passed, the Communist Party member commando team members devoted themselves to cleaning up the silt. Many people's feet were soaked white, and blisters formed on their fingers. "Even if we dig with shovels or use our hands, we must wade out a road for post-disaster reconstruction. Communist Party members must charge ahead, and the Communist Party member commando team must do it this way!" said Wang Xingbang (王兴邦).
"When the lights are on, the masses can feel more at ease."
"There will be a new round of flood peaks passing through, please evacuate immediately to avoid danger." At 9:00 on the 28th, Cen Yong (岑勇), a member of the Communist Party member commando team of the Guizhou Guiyang Power Supply Bureau (贵州贵阳供电局) of the State Grid Southern Power Grid (南方电网), who was rushing to repair the power in Fumin Community (富民小区) in Rongjiang County (榕江县), received an emergency evacuation notice.
"The flood is coming, and for safety, every household needs to cut off the power." During the evacuation, Cen Yong (岑勇) and his colleagues kept calling to connect with the community neighborhood committee to understand the electricity consumption of more than 1,000 residents in the community, in order to prepare for restoring power as soon as possible.
While contacting for repair materials, Cen Yong (岑勇) planned a power restoration plan - the 6 transformers and nearly 2 kilometers of lines in the basement of the community were completely damaged. Building a platform-type transformer higher than the road surface of the community can better ensure the safe and stable power consumption of residents.
"Floods may recur, but rushing to repair power cannot stop. When the lights are on, the masses can feel more at ease." Cen Yong (岑勇) said that the Communist Party member commando team also maintained contact with the emergency power generation vehicle teams of the Zunyi (遵义), Bijie (毕节), and Anshun (安顺) power supply bureaus in 5 regions to ensure that emergency power generation vehicles were connected for power supply as soon as the flood receded.
In the early morning of the 29th, the flood slowly receded, and power restoration materials were delivered one after another; at 8:00 on the 29th, 5 emergency power generation vehicles were connected 1 hour in advance, and the community was once again lit up in every household.
Cutting off burnt wire ends, unloading scrapped electricity meters... Cen Yong (岑勇) and his team members, without rest, reinvested in the line inspection of the disaster-stricken area.
"With us here, the front line can eat hot meals."
At 5 a.m., before dawn, the kitchen in the logistics support point in Zhaihao Town (寨蒿镇) was already bustling. Zhaihao Town (寨蒿镇) is closer to Rongjiang County (榕江县) and was less affected by the flood, so it became one of the "rear areas" of the county, and many convenience canteens in the villages became logistics kitchens.
On the cutting board, fresh vegetables were washed clean; on the stove, the aroma of rice porridge and other foods wafted. Yang Yuanfeng (杨远锋), deputy secretary of the Zhaihao Town (寨蒿镇) Party Committee, held a loudspeaker and constantly reminded everyone to strictly control catering hygiene, just to safely deliver these loving meals to the rescue team and the disaster-stricken people in the resettlement sites.
"With us here, the front line can eat hot meals!" On June 28, when the flood peak passed again, Yang Yuanfeng (杨远锋) convened village cadres from various villages to plan something for the county seat. In less than a day, 21 villages donated money and goods, including 1,500 kilograms of fruits and vegetables and 2,300 kilograms of rice. Considering the lack of water and electricity in the county seat, Yang Yuanfeng (杨远锋) contacted the Party branch secretaries of various villages to form a temporary command headquarters, and uniformly used the donated funds to purchase meat and seasonings, which were handed over to the villages to take turns cooking and distributing meals.
"Under the leadership of Communist Party members, many villagers came, and they started setting up pots to cook on the 29th," said Yang Yuanfeng (杨远锋). Every day, 2 villages, about 50 people from each village, Communist Party members rushed to the canteen early every day, leading everyone to serve meals, pack them, load them into vehicles, and deliver a total of 4,000 fast food meals for lunch and dinner to the county seat.
"Everyone is working together to restore the county seat, and also looking forward to the day when the 'Village Super League' returns," said Yang Yuanfeng (杨远锋).
Return to TopBy: 祝灵君
More than a hundred years ago, Chinese Marxists "took the path of the Russians" and established the Communist Party of China. More than a hundred years later, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has taken root in China, has its eyes on the world, and has grown from more than 50 members at the beginning of its founding to over 100 million members today, becoming the largest political party in the world. With great size comes great responsibility, and with great size comes great challenges. How was the world's largest political party forged?
Reasons for Becoming the World's Largest Political Party
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is the largest political party in the world. With great size comes great responsibility. Practice has fully proved that the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) can lead the people in a great social revolution and also carry out a great self-revolution. We must always maintain our vigor and always be public servants of the people, pioneers of the times, and pillars of the nation." This passage succinctly explains the reasons why the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has become the world's largest political party.
This is determined by the nature and purpose of the Party. The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is the vanguard of the Chinese working class, and at the same time the vanguard of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation, adhering to the principle of serving the people wholeheartedly. The "Resolution on the Organizational Charter of the Communist Party" adopted by the Second National Congress of the Party clearly pointed out that "all movements of the Party must go deep into the broad masses" and "a large 'mass party' must be formed." The Party emphasizes the leadership of the working class, but opposes the "component theory" of the working class, attaches importance to joining the Party ideologically, and consolidates the Party's class foundation and expands the Party's mass base in keeping with the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. In order to realize the great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, the Party must unite more than 1.4 billion Chinese people and gather them into a powerful force. The more the Party's cause develops, the more the ranks of Party members need to be strengthened; as the most representative political organization, wherever there are masses, there should be Party members, and the role of Party organizations and Party members should be fully发挥 (fā huī - "bring into play," to give full play to).
This is determined by the Party's character of self-revolution. Being brave in self-revolution is a distinct characteristic of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) and a significant symbol that distinguishes it from other political parties. The Party was born in internal and external troubles, grew up in the midst of hardships, and grew stronger in overcoming difficulties. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "The reason why our Party is great is not that it does not make mistakes, but that it never shies away from its shortcomings and illnesses, dares to face problems directly, and is brave in self-revolution." Every time the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) corrects its mistakes, it becomes a new starting point for the development and growth of the Party's organization and cause. In order to maintain the Party's advanced nature and purity, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) insists on continuously absorbing new forces, and takes organizational measures such as setting a time limit for correction, persuading them to withdraw from the Party, and expulsion for those who do not meet the conditions for Party membership, always **吐故纳新、推陈出新** (tǔ gù nà xīn, tuī chén chū xīn - "expel the stale and take in the fresh, weed through the old to bring forth the new," get rid of the old, bring forth the new), and always maintain vigorous vitality.
This is determined by the Party's strong appeal and cohesion. Since its establishment, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has always adhered to its original aspiration and mission of seeking happiness for the Chinese people and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation. A Party oath of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) "every sentence is a vivid portrayal of the political consciousness of Communists." In different periods of revolution, construction, and reform, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has always had a strong appeal and cohesion, and a large number of advanced elements have actively approached Party organizations. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), the scale of Party members has continued to expand, and the number of Party members exceeded 100 million by the end of 2024. In June 2018, Niu Ben (牛犇), an 83-year-old film performing artist, took the oath to join the Party and expressed his heartfelt feelings: "Only by following the Party can I live my limited life more meaningfully." In March 2020, Hu Bijie (胡必杰), director of the Department of Infectious Diseases at Zhongshan Hospital in Shanghai, and 11 other medical staff joined the Party "on the front line." They are representatives of the 440,000 Party applicants and 25,000 new Party members on the front line of the fight against the epidemic. On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party in 2021, a large number of experts, talents, advanced model figures, and advanced elements from all walks of life actively applied to join the Party, and more and more fresh blood was absorbed into the Party, fully demonstrating the strong vitality of our Party.
Truly Become the Most Powerful Political Party in the World
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "Our Party must do a good job in its own construction and truly become the most powerful political party in the world." The Party has always attached importance to the construction of the Party member team and has always attached importance to giving play to the role of Party members in different periods of revolution, construction, and reform. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), the Party Central Committee has put forward the general requirements of "controlling the total amount, optimizing the structure, improving the quality, and giving play to the role," and has made greater efforts and more sound systems to strengthen the construction of the Party member team, and has strived to promote the leap from a large Party to a strong Party.
Developing Party members puts political standards first. The strength and role of a Marxist political party depend not only on the number of Party members, but also on the quality of Party members. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "We must strictly control the entrance for developing Party members, put political standards first, and not accept anyone who is politically unqualified or wants to混入党内捞好处 (hùn rù dǎng nèi lāo hǎo chu - "sneak into the Party to reap benefits," to try to join the party for personal gain)." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), Party organizations at all levels have adhered to putting political standards first, strictly fulfilled the procedures for developing Party members, improved and implemented the mechanism for developing Party members, paid attention to developing Party members from young people and industrial workers, farmers, and intellectuals, conscientiously done a good job in cultivating and developing Party members in emerging fields, and conducted strict reviews of Party applicants to prevent speculators and unqualified people from joining the Party.
Party member education focuses on improving quality and effectiveness. On March 29, 2019, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting emphasizing: "Party member education and management work should make real efforts to improve quality, enhance pertinence and effectiveness, and resolutely prevent formalism." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), Party organizations at all levels have unremittingly used Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to strengthen their souls, continuously deepened the study of the Party's innovative theories, paid attention to education on ideals and beliefs, discipline education, and work style education, made good use of positive and negative examples, innovated methods and carriers, carried out special training at different levels and categories, and educated and guided Party members to make contributions in promoting Chinese-style modernization. The General Office of the CPC Central Committee issued the "National Plan for Party Member Education and Training (2024-2028)," which further improves the mechanism for regular Party member training, especially basic training.
Party member management highlights pertinence and effectiveness. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) emphasized that it is necessary to adhere to problem-orientedness and take precise and effective education and management measures for different groups of Party members, especially mobile Party members. In order to maintain the advanced nature and purity of the Party member team, the Party Central Committee issued the "Regulations on Party Member Education and Management Work of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党)," and the General Office of the CPC Central Committee issued the "Measures for Organizational Disposal of Unqualified Party Members of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党)," which standardize the content, methods, and procedures of Party member education and management, so that the disposal of unqualified Party members has rules to follow. In order to promote internal Party incentives, care, and assistance, Party organizations at all levels regularly carry out heart-to-heart talks, door-to-door visits, paired assistance, and assistance for the needy, and build a work system for Party members to contact and serve the masses. In 2024, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee issued the "Opinions on Further Strengthening and Improving the Management of Mobile Party Members," to promote the timely inclusion of mobile Party members into the grassroots Party organizations in the inflow area (unit) for education and management.
Strict discipline ensures advanced nature and purity. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平) as the core has placed the construction of Party discipline in a more prominent position, releasing the signal that discipline will be stricter as time goes on, so that Party members and cadres know awe, maintain vigilance, and adhere to the bottom line. At the same time, we insist on grasping Party spirit, Party conduct, and Party discipline together, and promote the normalization and long-term effectiveness of Party discipline learning and education. At present, the entire Party is carrying out in-depth study and education on thoroughly implementing the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation, adhering to focusing on themes, being simple and pragmatic, not dividing into batches or stages, promoting learning, investigation, and rectification in an integrated manner, focusing on rectifying outstanding problems that violate the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation and its implementation rules, using cases of corruption caused by work style to strengthen warning education, and promoting the maintenance of the Party's advanced nature and purity and continuously winning the trust and support of the people with new achievements in work style construction. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), as of the end of 2024, a total of 1.076 million cases of violations of the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation have been investigated and dealt with nationwide, and 1.523 million people have been criticized, educated, and dealt with, including 995,000 people who have been given Party disciplinary and administrative sanctions.
Every Party Member Must Play a Role
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "Only when grassroots Party organizations are strong and Party members play their due role can the Party's foundation be solid and the Party have combat effectiveness." A Party member is a flag, and the Party's ruling mission must be completed by the effective work of thousands of Party members. The role of Party members is reflected in being able to be seen in ordinary times, standing up at critical moments, and being able to step forward in times of crisis.
At the forefront of reform and development, Party members fulfill their duties and responsibilities and pioneer and innovate in their respective positions. Some enterprise Party organizations have formed Party commando teams through "revealing the list and taking command," aiming at key core technologies to carry out key breakthroughs, and promoting continuous breakthroughs in "卡脖子 (qiǎ bó zi - "choke the neck," bottleneck)" technologies.
On the main battlefield of poverty alleviation, a total of more than 3 million resident village cadres, first secretaries, and millions of grassroots workers fought on the front line, and more than 1,800 Communist Party members sacrificed on the front line, Huang Wenxiu (黄文秀) was one of them, and they interpreted their Party oath with their lives. The vast number of Party members have taken root in the grassroots, gone deep into the masses, and devoted themselves to the great cause of rural revitalization with a more firm belief, more vigorous fighting spirit, and more昂扬 (áng yáng - "vigorous," high-spirited) posture, uniting and leading the masses to tap their own advantages and resource endowments, develop characteristic industries, and explore a path for long-term and stable income increase.
In the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic, 7.013 million Party members from government agencies, enterprises, and institutions rushed to the front line of the fight against the epidemic, 8.461 million on-the-job Party members reported to communities, and 3.306 million grassroots Party organizations directly participated in epidemic prevention and control, safeguarding the people's lives and health and social harmony and tranquility. The vast number of Party members have taken the lead in promoting high-quality development, improving grassroots governance, and completing urgent, difficult, and dangerous tasks, and have fully played their exemplary role, becoming the backbone of promoting the development of the Party and the country.
(The author is the Deputy Director and Professor of the Department of Party Building Teaching and Research of the Party School of the Central Committee of CPC (National Academy of Governance))
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 马跃峰摄影报道
On June 30th, after two flood peaks passed, cadres and the masses in Rongjiang County (榕江县), Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture (黔东南苗族侗族自治州), Guizhou Province (贵州省), fully devoted themselves to post-disaster dredging work. To ensure the food supply for frontline workers, many towns in Rongjiang County (榕江县) organized people to use convenient canteens to make box lunches and send them to severely affected areas.
At the Rongjiang County No. 4 Junior High School (榕江县第四初级中学), which is close to the urban area, the local government introduced Shanghai Xixiang Technology's (上海熙香科技) mobile kitchen container and cooking machine, using a limited number of people to supply 2,000 box lunches every day. "This set of equipment can realize most of the cooking functions. Its biggest feature is fully automatic operation and mobility. Compared with the traditional kitchen supply model, its efficiency is greatly improved. At the same time, the entire set of equipment can be landed in various places through containers to do a good job in logistical support for emergency rescue as soon as possible," said Li Ming (李明), CEO of Shanghai Xixiang Technology (上海熙香科技). It is understood that the ingredients for the mobile kitchen come from material donations from all over the country.
Return to TopAccording to reports from our newspaper in Beijing on June 30th (Reporters Qu Zhehan (曲哲涵) and Liu Wenxin (刘温馨)), since mid-June, Guizhou and Hunan have repeatedly suffered from heavy rainfall, leading to severe flooding. The disaster situation is particularly prominent in Rongjiang (榕江), Congjiang (从江) and other places in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture (黔东南苗族侗族自治州) in Guizhou, with a large number of people relocated and heavy losses due to the disaster.
On June 30th, the Ministry of Finance (财政部) and the Ministry of Emergency Management (应急管理部), based on the 160 million yuan previously allocated to Guizhou and Hunan on June 23rd, urgently pre-allocated another 140 million yuan of central natural disaster relief funds to focus on supporting the two provinces in search and rescue, relocation and resettlement of affected people, transitional living assistance, reconstruction of collapsed and damaged houses, and other disaster relief work for the affected people, to promote the disaster areas to restore normal production and living order as soon as possible.
Return to TopBy: 郁静娴
Promoting the further release of new quality productive forces in agriculture requires more new farmers to actively adapt to the trends of large-scale, intelligent, and specialized modern agriculture, and to display their talents and make achievements in the vast fields.
The summer harvest this year is coming to an end, and many villagers are posting photos of new wheat in their WeChat Moments. For farmers, their hard work for most of the year has paid off; for the country, a bumper summer grain harvest underpins the entire year's economy.
In recent years, the international supply pattern of grain and important agricultural products has continued to be turbulent, highlighting the importance of food security. The summer harvest is the most important part of the annual grain production, with summer grain output accounting for about 1/5 of the total annual grain output, of which more than 90% is wheat. Some people wonder, why is there a "rush harvest" every year? It should be noted that China's wheat-producing areas are widely distributed, and wheat matures from south to north in stages, with a large span of time and space. Moreover, wheat only takes three to five days from wax ripeness to full ripeness, and the suitable harvest window is extremely short. To win this tough battle of the summer harvest, we must move quickly.
Since the beginning of summer this year, the weather has been changeable. After the concentrated harvest began, multiple rounds of large-scale rainfall occurred in wheat-producing areas across the country. The speed of wheat harvesting continues to break records, largely due to mature regional mutual assistance and emergency response mechanisms.
The smooth conclusion of the summer harvest, along with the successive advancement of summer planting and summer management, has laid the foundation for completing the annual grain production target and has also proactively striven for sustained economic recovery and better response to external risks. From a long-term perspective, to ensure stable and high agricultural yields, in addition to strengthening command and dispatching and regional collaboration, we also need to do more to cultivate new quality productive forces in agriculture and find potential.
Technological innovation is the core element of developing new quality productive forces. In the agricultural field, relying on technological empowerment to shift from relying on the weather to understanding and working with the weather has become a reality. From the wheat harvest site, new technologies, new equipment, and new models are accelerating the transformation into first-line productivity. Looking at forecasts, advanced meteorological monitoring equipment and numerical forecasting models help to focus on preventing disastrous weather; looking at machinery, large-feeding combine harvesters are accelerating their promotion and application, driving the efficiency of the summer harvest to increase by more than 30% in 5 years, and we are more capable of "racing against time"; looking at scheduling, artificial intelligence matching realizes "farmers ordering, machine operators accepting orders," and agricultural machinery scheduling quickly matches operational needs... It can be said that every grain of wheat witnesses our unremitting efforts to ensure food security and improve the quality of agricultural development.
The "invisible" changes are also reflected in the awareness of reducing losses throughout the entire grain chain. In recent years, major wheat-producing areas across the country have continued to promote machine harvesting to reduce losses. Field "grand competitions" and off-site training have enabled agricultural machinery operators to have a more refined grasp of harvesting timing and operating speeds. Upgrading from simply "competing on who harvests faster" to "competing on who drops fewer ears," many places have reduced the machine harvest loss rate to within 1%. At the same time, with the extension of agricultural socialization services to post-production, running, leaking, and dripping after the wheat harvest are also continuously reduced. One-stop services for drying, warehousing, and grain sales make grain farmers worry-free and labor-saving; "special collection, special storage, and special processing" ensure that every grain of wheat is used to its full potential. Overall, the concept of "**减损就是增收**" (jiǎn sǔn jiù shì zēng shōu - "reducing losses is increasing income," reducing losses in grain production directly translates to increased income for farmers) is more deeply rooted in people's hearts, providing better guarantees for food security.
People are the most active production factor. In the rolling wheat waves, cross-regional agricultural machinery operators, drone pilots with night lighting, grain brokers, etc., constitute vivid silhouettes. In Xiangjialou Village (相家楼村), Jufeng Town (巨峰镇), Lanshan District (岚山区), Shandong Province (山东省), Xiang Fulong (相夫龙), a post-90s "field nanny," relies on his excellent technology and sense of responsibility to provide托管 (tuō guǎn - "trusteeship," comprehensive agricultural services) services for more than 10,000 mu of wheat fields around him every year, making the villagers say that he is "reliable." Promoting the further release of new quality productive forces in agriculture requires more new farmers to actively adapt to the trends of large-scale, intelligent, and specialized modern agriculture, and to display their talents and make achievements in the vast fields.
Year after year, the wheat ripens again and again, and the importance of agriculture and the development of agriculture have long been deeply imprinted in the national genes. Vigorously developing new quality productive forces, making the "ballast stone" of agriculture heavier and heavier, allows us to have the confidence to look forward to the next harvest.
Return to TopBy: 桂从路
Today's China is at a critical juncture where it must either advance or regress, and it absolutely must advance. Reform has entered a deep-water zone and uncharted territory, and every step forward is not easy.
An important year for further comprehensively deepening reform, how is the implementation of reform being grasped? What achievements have been made? Two news items provide a perspective for observation.
One is the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (中办) and the General Office of the State Council (国办) issuing the "Opinions on Further Guaranteeing and Improving People's Livelihood and Focusing on Solving the Urgent Difficulties and Anxieties of the Masses," making systematic arrangements for promoting a more fair, balanced, inclusive, and accessible people's livelihood construction. From fully abolishing the household registration restrictions for participating in social insurance in the place of employment, to comprehensively promoting the child-friendly, elderly-friendly, and barrier-free transformation of urban and rural public spaces, adhering to problem-oriented and bottom-line thinking, reform is anchored to the value orientation of benefiting the people, demonstrating the warmth of guaranteeing and improving people's livelihood in development.
The other is that since the pilot project of water resource fee-to-tax reform was implemented nationwide in December last year, the reform effect has begun to appear. In the first quarter, the country achieved a total of 10.4 billion yuan in water resource tax revenue, of which the 21 newly piloted provinces increased by 16.4% compared with the average quarterly water resource fee revenue in 2024. At the same time, during the first tax collection period, the groundwater and special industry water consumption in the new pilot areas decreased by 15.4% and 41.5% respectively compared with the average quarterly consumption last year. One increase and one decrease illustrate that China has improved water conservation efficiency with rigid constraints, reflecting the breakthrough of reform and the new benign interaction of development.
From guaranteeing the bottom line in the field of people's livelihood, to strengthening incentives for fiscal and tax system reform, to improving the price governance mechanism to break through blockages... Since the beginning of this year, further comprehensively deepening reform has been advancing steadily and continuously in depth. Using the power of reform to clear bottlenecks and promote quality improvement and efficiency enhancement, the people's sense of gain is more substantial, and the advantages of development are continuously demonstrated and vitality is continuously stimulated. From the economic data for the first five months of this year, China's economy has withstood the pressure and operated smoothly, showing strong resilience and vitality, which is precisely due to the continuous deepening and strong support of reform.
The depth, intensity, and breadth of reform are reflected not only in the systematicness and comprehensiveness of reform measures, but also in the initiative and creativity in solving prominent problems. The top-level design for building a unified national market has been clarified, so how should various localities implement it? Shanghai (上海) has proposed to immediately clean up industrial support policies linked to taxation and comprehensively prohibit "tax preferential policies" for investment promotion; Zhejiang (浙江) has used cooperative innovation to solve "involution" and promote the differentiated development of the pharmaceutical, medical device, and cosmetics industries... Actively dismantling fences and clearing barriers to allow various factors to be efficiently allocated. Breaking and establishing simultaneously, institutional norms and practical exploration go in both directions and form a joint force, continuously activating the potential of the unified market.
The process of grasping the implementation of reform is the process of solving development problems. Turning the "general blueprint" of reform into a "real-life picture," going to the problems and focusing on solving them, it is necessary to have not only an attitude of always being concerned, but also a method of continuous tackling of difficulties. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "Using old methods to deal with new situations and new problems, or using piecemeal methods to repair and patch, cannot solve major problems." Because of this, the deeper the reform, the more innovative thinking is needed, and the more creative the implementation must be.
In 2024, Anhui's (安徽) vehicle exports jumped to the first place in the country. In the first quarter of this year, Anhui ranked first in the country with a vehicle production of 761,700 units. An important reason for achieving this achievement is reform and innovation. The "Automobile Office," which does not increase staffing and operates as a physical entity, strengthens overall coordination, which not only avoids disorderly competition, but also strengthens policy coordination and resource docking. The introduction of the country's first provincial-level special regulations on the new energy vehicle industry, the establishment of a strategic advisory committee for the construction of a new energy vehicle industry cluster, and the construction of an open automobile ecological laboratory system... A series of innovative measures have promoted the efficient coordination of an active government and an effective market.
This inspires us that to grasp the implementation of reform, we must base ourselves on our own reality, adapt to local conditions, times, and trends, gather the wisdom and strength contained in the people, dare to take roads that no one has taken before, and be good at finding roads that are suitable for ourselves.
Today's China is at a critical juncture where it must either advance or regress, and it absolutely must advance. Reform has entered a deep-water zone and uncharted territory, and every step forward is not easy. If there is a lack of initiative and creativity, slow action, solidified and rigid thinking, mechanical execution, or even 新瓶装旧酒 (xīn píng zhuāng jiù jiǔ - "new bottle old wine," old wine in new bottles; old stuff in a new guise), it will be difficult to open up a new situation. With the spirit of "grasping firmly and unswervingly once you are sure," and truly putting forward new ideas and new methods to solve problems, reform can take advantage of the momentum, and development can stand at the forefront of the tide.
Return to TopBy: 杨 迅
[Keywords] Smart Elderly Care
[Story] "I want to ask about today's weather, and I also hope you can send some vegetables over." In Furong South Road Community, Chiling Road Street, Tianxin District, Changsha, Hunan, Wang Wenying (王文英), an elderly woman, spoke her needs to an artificial intelligence (AI) terminal device. Soon, the staff of the elderly care service station delivered the vegetables to the old woman's home. A shout, and the service arrives. "AI+" makes home-based elderly care much easier. With the introduction of a series of policies supporting the elderly care service industry, the "AI + elderly care" model, in which communities provide venues and social enterprises provide services, is being promoted in many communities in Changsha (长沙).
[Commentary]
With the help of artificial intelligence terminal equipment, Ms. Chen (陈女士), an elderly person living alone in Changsha County (长沙县), Hunan, has a fulfilling and convenient day: At 9:00 a.m., the assistant from the community home-based elderly care service station provides door-to-door service, not only cleaning and providing rehabilitation massage, but also accompanying her for conversation; at 2:00 p.m., she goes to the community home-based elderly care service station to learn national standard dance with the teacher; at 6:00 p.m., the community's cultural evening begins, and she makes an appointment with her sisters to go and see it...
Ms. Chen's story reflects the latest progress in China's exploration of smart elderly care. In today's accelerating aging, how can we better enable 310 million elderly people to have support, be active, and enjoy their lives? From Changsha's "AI + elderly care" exploration, to some elderly care institutions in Tianjin (天津) equipped with robots that accompany the elderly to sing and play chess, from an elderly welfare home in Shanghai (上海) organizing the elderly to learn how to use artificial intelligence software, to a community in Hangzhou (杭州), Zhejiang (浙江) introducing a robotic dog that can accompany the elderly for walks, a revolution in elderly care services with technology as its wings is unfolding in vast urban and rural areas. In addition to basic functions such as taking medicine, eating, and monitoring health dynamics, today's smart elderly care also focuses on interaction such as chatting and entertainment, in order to strengthen emotional companionship, dispel the loneliness and solitude of the elderly, and add more color to their lives. This is undoubtedly a step forward.
Currently, the elderly population in China has increasingly diverse, differentiated, and personalized needs for elderly care, and smart elderly care provides new supply to meet new demands. In December last year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (中共中央) and the State Council (国务院) issued the "Opinions on Deepening the Reform and Development of Elderly Care Services," proposing to accelerate the application of elderly care technology and information technology. There is no doubt that smart elderly care can effectively improve the service efficiency and service quality of the elderly care industry, but this does not mean pursuing "mechanical substitution." To make smart elderly care truly a boost to the lives of the elderly, we must not only make good use of the power of technology, entrusting basic, tedious, and repetitive tasks to intelligent equipment for high-quality and efficient completion, but also attach importance to the training of professional personnel such as caregivers, so that they can devote their energy to providing more personalized and refined services to the elderly, comprehensively improving the elderly's experience of elderly care life. With both the effectiveness of technology and the warmth of emotion, the lives of the elderly can be more quality.
It should also be noted that smart elderly care is still in its infancy, and at this stage, there are still problems such as high prices of intelligent equipment, lack of standards, and insufficient suitability for the elderly. The effectiveness of some smart elderly care "black technologies" in practical applications remains to be further tested. Various factors restrict the acceptance of smart elderly care by the elderly and their families. To break through these bottlenecks, service should be put first. Taking the elderly as the center, combining the elderly's life scenarios and usage preferences, optimizing operations, and improving functions can make these products and services truly become good helpers for the elderly, and also open up new space for industrial development.
To better empower "elderly care" with technology, policy guidance is indispensable, and industrial support is also needed. When more and more policies escort it, and when more and more entities invest in it, smart elderly care will surely continue to improve the diversity, accuracy, and accessibility of services, win more and more praise, and accelerate the realization of the warm picture of turning elderly care into "enjoyable elderly care."
Return to TopAs of now, the nationwide "Sanxia" (三夏) wheat large-scale mechanized harvesting has basically ended. This year's wheat harvest process has shown many new features of agricultural production. For example, the comprehensive mechanization rate of crop cultivation, planting, and harvesting exceeds 75%, the comprehensive mechanization rate of the three major staple foods exceeds 85%, the machine harvesting loss reduction rate has been further reduced, and agricultural machinery operators tend to be younger... The new changes and characteristics of wheat production and machine harvesting reflect the broad space for high-quality agricultural and rural development.
This is precisely:
Sweat pours as the harvest is rushed,
Iron oxen drink the wheat waves.
Ingenuity often brings novelty,
Granaries overflow with the fragrance of grain.
Xu Zhiwen (徐之文)
Return to Top"Shocking" Short Dramas Won't Last Long
Xie Jiao (谢佼)
Recently, the short drama "1 Pregnancy 99 Babies" became a trending topic, and the platform urgently removed the video. This is not an isolated case; a batch of online short dramas with "shocking" plots are severely detached from reality, yet often make a lot of money.
Why does this phenomenon occur? The audience for short dramas mainly consists of viewers who are killing fragmented time, and they are more inclined to choose content that can quickly bring a sense of satisfaction. "Refreshing" dramas happen to meet this demand. In order to stimulate the emotions of the audience, some short dramas are keen on designing absurd plots, becoming more and more "shocking."
To curb this tendency, the responsibility of the producers must first be solidified. Taking the "1 Pregnancy 99 Babies" short drama as an example, the company involved was exposed to have been punished by relevant departments in June last year for various violations such as vulgar plots and spreading remarks that violate public order and good customs. For those who repeatedly violate the rules, the penalties should be increased to prevent them from constantly challenging the bottom line. For example, different penalties can be given to creators who violate the rules according to the degree of severity, in order to enhance the industry's self-consciousness and self-discipline.
(Excerpted and compiled from *Xinhua Daily Telegraph*, original title: "Shocking Short Dramas Appear Frequently, Creators Cannot Tacitly Synthesize 'Outrageousness'")
The University's Temperament in Small Details
Chen Xi (陈曦)
Not long ago, at the 2025 degree awarding ceremony of China Agricultural University (中国农业大学), President Sun Qixin (孙其信) stood throughout the entire ceremony, continuously conferring tassels on graduates for 14 hours, and also satisfied various interactive requests from students, and was called the "top ceiling for pampering students" by netizens.
In recent years, university graduation ceremonies have repeatedly become trending topics due to being "interesting" and "warm." Graduation ceremonies have both commemorative and educational significance, are the embodiment of the humanistic spirit of universities, and are the imperceptible "last lesson." The love and respect that graduates feel at the ceremony will be transformed into invisible nutrients, accompanying them as they ride the wind and waves and grow into talents.
Small details in universities can become important windows for conveying the philosophy of running a school. In recent years, from the ingenuity hidden in graduation certificates, to the intention of inviting cafeteria workers to give speeches on stage, to the warm graduation ceremonies, all demonstrate the cultural temperament of universities. We have reason to believe that young people who come out of such an educational atmosphere are more likely to be daring, more empathetic, and more grateful, possessing the solid strength to go to distant mountains and seas.
(Excerpted and compiled from *Workers' Daily*, original title: "Graduation Ceremonies that 'Fancy' Pamper Students Vividly Interpret the University's Temperament")
Return to TopBy: 郭光文
The French writer Victor Hugo had a prolific writing career. What was his secret? Focus. When creating "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame," he locked his "decent" clothes in a box, then threw the key into the lake, and even "ingeniously" shaved a "shameful" hairstyle—shaving off half of his hair and beard. This great writer artistically declined social activities, wore a worn-out nightgown day and night, and wrote this masterpiece.
Focus is the key to creating legends. To achieve something in one's career, one must maintain a state of complete dedication, especially for scientists, who bear the noble mission of exploring the boundaries of human cognition and need to be single-minded and focused. Only in this way can they reach the shore of victory.
Orchids do not dislike secluded valleys, and gentlemen do not cultivate themselves for fame. Those who devote themselves to their careers understand this principle. Zhuge Liang (诸葛亮) used "without tranquility, there is no far-reaching ambition; without serenity, there is no attainment" to admonish his son, demonstrating a lofty pursuit in life. Huang Xuhua (黄旭华), known as the "father of China's nuclear submarines," remained anonymous for 30 years for the sake of the nuclear submarine cause, and forged a "great power weapon" with a sincere heart. Throughout history, all people with lofty ideals have maintained the grand vision of "rectifying righteousness without seeking profit, understanding the truth without calculating merit," and thus achieved extraordinary achievements.
To break free from the shackles of fame and fortune, one must maintain a humble character and be victorious without arrogance and meritorious without pride. After the novel "Fortress Besieged" was published, it received enthusiastic responses at home and abroad. Many people sought to meet Qian Zhongshu (钱钟书), wanting to see the author's demeanor, but they were all turned away. He used a sentence to dissuade them, "If you eat an egg and think it tastes good, why must you know the hen?" which has been passed down as a literary anecdote. After completing the first manned flight in human history, the Wright brothers in the United States rose to fame, but they did not take it seriously. When reporters asked them to make a speech, the older brother responded with "Parrots like to squawk loudly, but they can't fly high." Both sentences demonstrate the life ambition of "eyes not confused by dazzling colors, ears not disturbed by flattering words." This pragmatic style is enough to make those who are eager for fame, fortune, and honor and disgrace ashamed.
Focus is a lifelong habit, not a momentary choice. For more than half a century, Academician Yuan Longping (袁隆平) has been out in the wind and rain, covered in mud and sweat, creating a super rice technology system and winning the reputation of "father of hybrid rice." Zhang Fuqing (张富清), a recipient of the "Medal of the Republic," has kept his achievements hidden for more than 60 years, using his choice to take root in the mountains and his conscientious dedication to deliver an answer sheet of a veteran and a party member practicing wholehearted service to the people. Making the world a better place through one's own dedication is a lofty ambition and a practical action.
If you can endure loneliness, resist temptation, and innovate and create without distraction, why worry about not being able to write your own "masterpiece"?
Return to TopThis edition's email: rmbpl@peopledaily.cn (Please indicate the column name when submitting manuscripts)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 袁 泉 琼达卓嘎 鲜 敢 徐驭尧
On June 27, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) replied to all the villagers of Gala Village (嘎拉村), Linzhi Town (林芝镇), Bayi District (巴宜区), Linzhi City (林芝市), Tibet (西藏), pointing out: "I hope that under the guidance of the Party's good policies for enriching the border and benefiting the people, you will earnestly safeguard ethnic unity, create a happier and better life, protect the natural beauty of the snowy plateau, make the 'Peach Blossom Village' brand even brighter, and contribute to building a prosperous and stable border area of the motherland."
In July 2021, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) visited Gala Village (嘎拉村) to see and慰问 (wèi wèn - "express sympathy and solicitude," to offer regards and comfort) the villagers during his inspection in Tibet (西藏). Gala Village (嘎拉村) is famous for its wild peach blossoms. In recent years, Gala Village (嘎拉村) has made new achievements in developing rural tourism, strengthening the collective economy, and promoting ethnic unity. Recently, all the villagers of Gala Village (嘎拉村) wrote a letter to General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平), reporting on the development and changes in the village and expressing their determination to be grateful, forge ahead, and create a better life. This reporter interviewed four cadres and people who have worked hard in Gala Village (嘎拉村) to hear them tell the stories of "Peach Blossom Village."
——Editor
Villager Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参):
"With good policies, there is more motivation to get rich"
"Four years ago, the General Secretary came to my home, which inspired me to keep striving." Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参), a villager in Gala Village (嘎拉村), said, "Thanks to the Party's good policies for enriching the border and benefiting the people, we have increasingly broad development space. With good policies, there is more motivation to get rich. We must seize opportunities and strive to increase our income!"
Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参) is a driver, and transportation income accounts for the majority of his income. In 2003, he spent 60,000 yuan to buy his first dump truck. At first, he transported sand and gravel in a sand field in the city, earning 10 yuan for a short trip and only 20 yuan for a long trip. In this way, he accumulated bit by bit, and Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参) paid off the car loan. As infrastructure construction projects in Linzhi (林芝) continued to increase, Dawa Jiancan's (达瓦坚参) transportation business also became better and better. The dump truck changed from small to large, and later he purchased loaders and other vehicles. The annual transportation income has increased from 10,000 to 20,000 yuan in the early days to more than 100,000 yuan now.
Because he often goes to the city to pick up goods, Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参) has a deep feeling for the development of the city. "The city's construction area is getting bigger and bigger, the appearance of the city is getting better and better, and our wallets are getting fatter and fatter! Seeing the new look of Linzhi (林芝) city and thinking that many construction projects have my participation, I am very happy," Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参) said with a smile.
These days, Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参) is busy cutting grass in the fields. "These days, there is no other work, so I will take care of the farm work at home." He said that nowadays, the sources of income are more diversified. Since last year, the picking and planting garden built by the village has gradually begun to bear fruit—more than 6,000 seedlings of cherries, pears, peaches, apples, and other fruits have been planted in more than 70 mu of land.
The implementation of the picking and planting garden project benefits from the geographical advantage of Gala Village (嘎拉村) being close to the city. Three years ago, after research by the village Party branch meeting, Gala Village (嘎拉村) decided to develop leisure tourism. Subsequently, the village began to build a picking and planting garden. As a Party member, Dawa Jiancan (达瓦坚参) took the lead in participating in the planting of fruit trees and the management of the orchard. "Now that life is getting better and better, people have higher requirements for leisure and entertainment, so our picking and planting garden is more marketable," he said.
With a thicker family fortune and a richer life, the next generation of Gala Village (嘎拉村) also has more opportunities to pursue their dreams.
Dawa Jiancan's (达瓦坚参) son, Pubu Ciren (普布次仁), has loved sports since he was a child. In 2023, he entered the Tibet (西藏) Sports and Technical School. "Our learning and training conditions are very good, the sports facilities are very complete, and I also have many professional training opportunities," Pubu Ciren (普布次仁) said. "My dream is to become a professional athlete. I want to cherish the current learning and training environment and do my best to realize this dream."
Party Branch Secretary Bianba (边巴):
"The environment is wealth, and peach blossoms are a business card"
In the past, Bianba (边巴), the Party branch secretary of Gala Village (嘎拉村), never thought that the wild peach trees in the village could bloom "golden flowers."
Today, Gala Village (嘎拉村) is a well-known "Peach Blossom Village" in the local area. Every spring, the peach trees bloom in clusters, like clouds falling to the ground, which is very beautiful. Booths are dotted on both sides of the road, some selling cultural and tourism products, some making local snacks, and various tour check-in points.
Bianba (边巴) said: "In the past, villagers did catering and development in the scenic area in a 'go-it-alone' manner, which was not only unregulated but also damaged the environment. Now, all projects are operated by the village collective, materials are purchased uniformly, and there are special personnel responsible for hygiene and environmental protection." Every year from January to March, Bianba (边巴) leads the villagers to get busy, weeding, pruning branches, cleaning up garbage... "Everyone is like cleaning their own home, and they all want to create a better growing environment for the peach trees," Bianba (边巴) said.
During the Peach Blossom Festival in April this year, Gala Village (嘎拉村) received more than 110,000 tourists, and the tourism income reached 3.6 million yuan. "The tickets for enjoying the flowers, the villagers setting up stalls, the village running homestays... these strongly support the villagers' income increase, and everyone treasures these peach trees very much," Bianba (边巴) said with emotion.
More than 30 years ago, the situation was not like this. Some people went to Gala Village (嘎拉村) for an outing, or climbed over the fence, or trampled on the crops, which made the villagers annoyed: "These trees are useless and cause trouble. It's better to cut them down!" Bianba (边巴) and several village cadres were determined: "This forest is a resource given to us by God, and we must cherish it." Everyone discussed and decided: "Leave a space in the peach forest and engage in tourism!"
In 1995, Gala Village (嘎拉村) opened up a space for enjoying flowers, charging 5 yuan per tourist for sightseeing tickets. The ticket income that year was two or three thousand yuan. In the second year, the space was widened, and toilets and other facilities were added; in the third year, a stage was built, and song and dance performances were organized... The forms were enriched time and time again, and the income increased year by year. Organizing tourists to see peach blossoms every spring has become a common task for the whole village.
In recent years, Gala Village (嘎拉村) has continued to improve its service level on the basis of doing a good job in environmental protection, and has built facilities such as sightseeing sky bridges and pedestrian walkways, connecting natural scenery and cultural landscapes into lines and connecting lines into surfaces, further enriching the travel experience.
"The environment is wealth, and peach blossoms are a business card. Protecting the natural beauty of the snowy plateau and making the 'Peach Blossom Village' brand even brighter, this concept has been deeply rooted in the hearts of every villager," Bianba (边巴) said.
Homestay operator Ci Yang (次央):
"Beautiful courtyards have become a unique landscape"
"There is hot water 24 hours a day, please remember the WiFi password." Whenever a guest checks in, homestay operator Ci Yang (次央) will take the initiative to remind them. In the kitchen, various kitchen utensils are placed on the countertop, including rice cookers, electric butter tea machines, electric kettles, and gas stoves. Ci Yang (次央) skillfully operates the electric butter tea machine. "Fresh butter tea can be made in a few minutes, which is very popular with guests," she said.
In March 2021, Ci Yang (次央) transformed 10 rooms in her home into the first homestay in Gala Village (嘎拉村). "In recent years, the village has continued to invest and has built new sky bridges, walkways, and renovated the tourist service center and parking lot," Ci Yang (次央) said. In the past, the appearance of the village was poor, and the infrastructure was not perfect. When it rained on the road, there was mud everywhere. "At that time, there were frequent water and power outages at home, which was very inconvenient for life." This environment not only caused inconvenience to the lives of the villagers but also made tourists from other places flinch.
The transformation took place in 2020. The Bayi District (巴宜区) Culture and Tourism Bureau launched a boutique homestay construction project, and Ci Yang's (次央) homestay was successfully selected. "After the renovation, the conditions of the homestay are better now, and it has attracted more and more tourists," Ci Yang (次央) said. Equipped with independent bathrooms, internet access, 24-hour hot and cold water... Walking into Ci Yang's (次央) homestay, all kinds of facilities are available. "Many fruit trees are planted in the courtyard. There are flowers in spring, shade in summer, and fruits in autumn. Beautiful courtyards have become a unique landscape," Ci Yang (次央) said with a smile.
Like Ci Yang (次央), many villagers have taken advantage of the improvement of the village's infrastructure to eat tourism and embark on the road to prosperity. In recent years, Gala Village (嘎拉村) has focused on building a courtyard economy, doing a good job in the "tourism+" article, and guiding villagers to make good use of the corners of the Tibetan-style courtyards. All 33 households in the village plant fruit trees, and the homestay business has allowed 13 villagers to taste the "sweetness."
A good tourism environment depends on everyone's joint protection. During the Peach Blossom Festival, Ci Yang (次央) and other villagers voluntarily clean the tourist toilets and parking lots every week. "Sometimes there is a large flow of people, and we have to clean two or three times a day," she said. "A good ecology has attracted tourists, and there must be supporting tourism infrastructure and services to live up to the reputation of Gala Village (嘎拉村)."
In recent years, Gala Village (嘎拉村) has vigorously developed sightseeing and picking industries, and has continuously strengthened the village's collective economy, with an annual income of more than 14 million yuan. "As long as we work hard step by step, a better future is ahead," Ci Yang (次央) said.
Huang Haifen (黄海芬), Explainer at the Red Study and Exhibition Hall:
"Dedicate the fiery youth to the snowy plateau"
"The Tibetan meaning of Gala Village (嘎拉村) is 'village under the white rock'. In the past, Gala Village (嘎拉村) was located on a hillside, with inconvenient transportation and difficult drinking water. Relying on the Party's good policies, Gala Village (嘎拉村) has moved from the hillside to the side of the road. The current Gala Village (嘎拉村) is adjacent to National Highway 318 and is only 12 kilometers away from the city. The changes in Gala Village (嘎拉村) are a microcosm of the economic and social development of Tibet (西藏) under the leadership of the Party." In the "Unity Praise" Red Study and Exhibition Hall in Gala Village (嘎拉村), Huang Haifen (黄海芬) pointed to the terrain sand table and explained to the visitors.
Huang Haifen (黄海芬) was once a resident cadre in Gala Village (嘎拉村). Now she is not only the Deputy Minister of the Social Work Department of the Bayi District (巴宜区) Party Committee but also a volunteer explainer at the Red Study and Exhibition Hall.
In April 2021, Huang Haifen (黄海芬), a girl from Guangdong (广东), came to Gala Village (嘎拉村) and took on the task of being a resident cadre. When she came to Gala Village (嘎拉村), one of the tasks Huang Haifen (黄海芬) took over was to build the village's exhibition hall. "To build an exhibition hall, we must understand the history of the village," Huang Haifen (黄海芬) said. In order to find the old site of Gala Village (嘎拉村), she walked the rugged mountain road again and again.
During the search, Huang Haifen (黄海芬) met Bai Yang (白杨), a retired Tibetan cadre. The old man was blind and in poor health. Huang Haifen (黄海芬) took the initiative to pair up with her, visited and慰问 (wèi wèn - "express sympathy and solicitude," to offer regards and comfort) her many times, and helped her coordinate treatment matters.
This sincerity also made the cadres and people in the village regard Huang Haifen (黄海芬) as family. Whenever the seasonal melons and fruits in the village are ripe, Huang Haifen (黄海芬) is always the first to "taste the fresh"; whenever there are difficulties in the village, village cadre Nima Dorje (尼玛多吉) is accustomed to asking Huang Haifen (黄海芬) for advice. "She is educated, knowledgeable, and sincerely serves the villagers. It is right to listen to her!" Nima Dorje (尼玛多吉) said.
During her stay in the village, Huang Haifen (黄海芬) learned that the development of the Peach Blossom Festival was inseparable from Sun Shihong (孙世宏), a Tibetan aid cadre from Guangdong (广东). He had led teams to conduct research many times and proposed the development ideas of "integrating resources, integrating villages and scenic spots, and promoting the whole village." With the joint efforts of local cadres and the masses and Tibetan aid cadres, Gala Village (嘎拉村) has paved hardened roads, built a tourist reception center and parking lot, and the tourism industry of the Peach Blossom Festival has been continuously upgraded.
Huang Haifen (黄海芬) is determined to take Sun Shihong (孙世宏) as an example, actively invest in village construction, promote the standardization of farmhouse management, and create "peach blossom cultural creations." Resident cadres and villagers brainstormed and launched a series of cultural and creative products such as peach blossom brooches and peach blossom bookmarks. Today, these cultural and creative products have become "souvenirs" for many tourists to check in to the village.
"Although I have left Gala Village (嘎拉村), I have always been concerned about its development," Huang Haifen (黄海芬) said. "In the future, I will continue to work hard and dedicate my fiery youth to the snowy plateau and contribute to building a prosperous and stable border area of the motherland."
Return to TopBy: 曾亦辰
The environment is better, there are more tourists, and the villagers' wallets are fuller. In recent years, Gala Village (嘎拉村) has achieved a series of new achievements. The Party's good policies of enriching the border and benefiting the people are being transformed into constantly improving people's well-being.
The transformation of Gala Village (嘎拉村) cannot be separated from the joint efforts of working together.
This power comes from the Party members and cadres charging ahead. Local Party members and cadres are rooted in the front line, understanding local conditions and knowing the needs of the people, protecting the natural beauty of the snowy region, and polishing the high-quality brand of "Peach Blossom Village"; the cadres aiding Tibet (援藏干部) travel across thousands of mountains and rivers, conduct in-depth research and argumentation, and scientifically plan and manage, deeply planting their enthusiasm and wisdom for serving the people on the plateau. Their working hand-in-hand, working hard and practically, has brought the masses a heavy sense of gain and happiness.
This power comes from the unity of all the villagers. Under the leadership of Party members and cadres, local villagers learn new skills and develop new industries, cultivate "wild peach trees" into "income-increasing trees," and upgrade Tibetan-style courtyards into wealth-generating courtyards; blooming peach blossoms, unique homestays, and smiling faces reflect the distinct people's character and the warmth of people's livelihood.
The beautiful life of Gala Village (嘎拉村) is a microcosm of the economic and social development achievements of Tibet (西藏), and even more a portrayal of the Party leading the people in governing, stabilizing, and revitalizing Tibet (西藏). Pairs of hands clasped tightly together convey a warm current of integration and convergence. Peach blossoms have five petals, and each petal is of one heart. Unswervingly following the Party, the flower of national unity and progress will bloom even more brilliantly!
Return to TopThe Qingdao (青岛) report on June 30th of this newspaper (Reporter Wang Ke (王珂)) - The 2025 National Summer Culture and Tourism Consumption Season's main event was held on the 30th in Qingdao City (青岛市), Shandong Province (山东省), officially kicking off the national Summer Culture and Tourism Consumption Season.
In order to implement the deployments and requirements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council regarding vigorously boosting consumption and promoting the development of the cultural and tourism industry, to implement the "Several Measures on Further Cultivating New Growth Points to Prosper Cultural and Tourism Consumption" issued by the General Office of the State Council, and to stimulate summer consumption vitality, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will hold the 2025 National Summer Culture and Tourism Consumption Season from July to August. The consumption season takes "Cultural and Tourism Benefits the People, Sharing a Better Life" as its theme, highlighting the characteristics of summer cultural and tourism consumption, organizing various regions to plan and carry out colorful consumption-benefiting activities, and launching diverse cultural and tourism new products and new scenes to better meet the cultural and tourism consumption needs of the masses during the summer.
At the main event, the Industrial Development Department of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism coordinated relevant institutions to launch a series of consumption promotion activities and benefit-the-people measures. The Civil Aviation Administration of China (中国民航局) released summer air passenger transport benefit-the-people service measures; the China Meteorological Administration (中国气象局) released 16 summer resort tourism routes and featured cultural and tourism activities; China UnionPay (中国银联), Agricultural Bank of China (中国农业银行), Bank of China (中国银行), China Construction Bank (中国建设银行), Industrial Bank (兴业银行) and other financial institutions launched cultural and tourism consumption financial preferential measures; China Petrochemical Corporation (中国石化), Damai Entertainment (大麦娱乐) and other enterprises released summer online and offline integrated cultural and tourism activities and consumption benefit-the-people measures. The event also released typical practices of the trade union system in promoting cultural and tourism consumption for employees, and launched the "Follow the Games to Travel" 2025 National Summer Water Sports Event Directory, Jiangsu Province (江苏省) Urban Football League summer events, and cultural, sports, and tourism integration to promote consumption activities. As the host of the event, Shandong Province (山东省) will hold over 4,000 cultural and tourism promotion activities during the summer, with over 1,000 A-level tourist attractions and over 500 star-rated hotels across the province joining hands with financial institutions, online travel platforms, etc., to launch various discount activities. Qingdao City (青岛市) will launch a series of featured cultural and tourism activities and preferential measures focusing on performances, scenic spots, accommodation, food, travel and other fields.
During the summer consumption season, various regions will focus on summer cultural and tourism consumption hotspots such as summer heat relief, seaside vacations, watching performances, going to fairs and exhibitions, parent-child amusement, and nighttime consumption, launching a wide range of seasonal cultural and tourism products and activities, holding over 4,300 activities with approximately 39,000 sessions of cultural and tourism consumption activities, launching benefit-the-people measures such as consumer coupons, ticket price discounts, consumption full discounts, and discount packages, distributing over 570 million yuan in consumption subsidies, increasing efforts to benefit the people through consumption, and better meeting the needs of the people for a better life in the summer.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 杨颜菲
On the afternoon of June 28th, the home of Zhang Dezong (张德众), a second-grade student at the Second Primary School of Le'an County (乐安县) in Fuzhou (抚州), Jiangxi (江西) Province, welcomed several "special" guests. Officers and soldiers from the Le'an (乐安) Detachment of the Second Mobile Brigade of the Fuzhou (抚州) Armed Police Detachment, along with teachers from the Second Primary School of Le'an County (乐安县第二小学), came to visit with two "Little Lei Feng (雷锋) Guards" certificates of merit, brand-new schoolbags, and workbooks.
"Zhang Dezong (张德众) and Chen Yuhan (陈雨涵) bravely rescued an elderly person, and are hereby commended. We hope that you will continue to promote the spirit of Lei Feng (雷锋) in the future!" said Wu Shaoqiong (吴少邛), political instructor of the Le'an (乐安) Armed Police Detachment.
On the evening of June 18th, Zhang Dezong (张德众) and his classmate Chen Yuhan (陈雨涵) were passing by Dongmen Bridge (东门桥) after school when they witnessed a dangerous scene: an elderly person was pinned down by a fallen tree.
"There are Armed Police uncles not far ahead, let's go find them to help!" In a moment of urgency, Zhang Dezong (张德众) remembered that he passed by the Armed Police detachment's barracks every day on his way to and from school. So, the children quickly ran to ask for help.
"Uncle, hurry and save someone! Someone is pinned down by a tree!" At 17:38, Private Li Junjie (李俊杰), who was on duty at the camp gate, heard the call and was instantly alert. While reporting to the duty room of the operations department via walkie-talkie, he comforted the children: "Don't worry, speak slowly, where exactly is it?" The children, panting, pointed out the location to the soldiers who were preparing to leave.
Soon, company commander Wei Liqiang (魏立强) arrived at the scene with two soldiers, Luo Yilin (罗绎林) and An Pengshuo (安鹏硕). They saw a tree with a diameter of about 30 centimeters pinning down the elderly person, who was unable to move...
"Don't be afraid, we're here to save you, hang in there!" Wei Liqiang (魏立强) knelt on the ground full of gravel and comforted the elderly person softly. An Pengshuo (安鹏硕) gritted his teeth, hugged the tree trunk, and lifted it upwards with all his might. Wei Liqiang (魏立强) and Luo Yilin (罗绎林) supported the elderly person's shoulders and legs, respectively, gently and quickly moving the elderly person to a safe location nearby. To prevent the elderly person's head from being injured, An Pengshuo (安鹏硕) took off his camouflage uniform and placed it under the back of the elderly person's head.
Next, should they first lift the elderly person to the side of the road, or wait for the ambulance on the spot?
In the crowd, a citizen shouted: "Don't move him!" Another citizen, holding up a mobile phone, shouted: "120 is coming soon!" It turned out that while the Armed Police officers and soldiers were moving the elderly person, a citizen had already called 120.
A few minutes later, the ambulance arrived. The Armed Police officers and soldiers, together with the medical staff, lifted the stretcher and transferred the elderly person onto the vehicle. Watching the ambulance drive away, Wei Liqiang (魏立强) smiled and said to Zhang Dezong (张德众) and Chen Yuhan (陈雨涵): "Thanks to you today!" Zhang Dezong (张德众) scratched his head embarrassedly: "The teacher taught us that if there is danger, we should find the military uncles!"
Thanks to the joint efforts of the children, Armed Police officers and soldiers, enthusiastic citizens, and medical staff, the elderly person is no longer in life-threatening danger. "At critical moments, the military and the people are of one heart. As long as everyone's hearts are together, there are no difficulties that cannot be overcome!" said Wei Liqiang (魏立强).
Return to TopBy: 新华社记者 秦 宏
The sun is shining brightly, and the green hills are like ink. At the foot of the majestic Shuangji Mountain (双髻山), in Dalingxia Natural Village (大岭下自然村), Xikou Town (溪口镇), Shanghang County (上杭县), western Fujian, stands a solemn revolutionary memorial pavilion. This pavilion commemorates Liao Haitao (廖海涛), a famous anti-Japanese general who came from this area.
In 1941, during the Tangma battle in Liyang (溧阳), Jiangsu (江苏), Liao Haitao led his troops in a bloody battle against the Japanese and puppet troops to cover the breakthrough and transfer of the Sixteenth Brigade headquarters of the New Fourth Army and the cadres of the Southern Jiangsu Anti-Japanese Base Area. He eventually died heroically due to his injuries at the young age of 32.
Dalingxia Village (大岭下村) is a revolutionary base village. In April 1929, a farmers' association was established locally, and Liao Haitao, who had just joined the Party, was one of the main organizers. Liao Haitao came from a poor family. After joining the revolution, he participated in planning several uprisings according to organizational arrangements; developed Red Guards, Young Pioneers, Children's Corps, Women's Federation, etc., absorbing more than 80% of the villagers; and established township and district Soviet governments and served as a leader.
With the development of the revolutionary situation, in 1931, the Western Fujian Red Army Arsenal moved to Dalingxia Village (大岭下村). From September 1933 to July 1934, Liao Haitao successively served as the leader of the newly established Daiying County Party Committee (代英县委) of the Communist Party of China and the battalion commander of the Daiying Independent Battalion (代英独立营) of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and continued to carry out revolutionary struggles in Shanghang (上杭).
In October 1934, after the Central Red Army's Long March, the remaining party and government cadres and Red Army commanders and fighters at all levels established base areas in Shuangji Mountain (双髻山) and other strongholds next to Dalingxia Village (大岭下村) and carried out arduous guerrilla warfare. The team led by Liao Haitao was also active here for a long time.
"During this period, the reactionary forces adopted various vicious means to frantically retaliate against the military and civilians in the base area." Li Jinchang (李金昌), deputy director of the Party History and Local Chronicles Research Office of Shanghang County (上杭县党史和地方志研究室), said that Liao Haitao paid the price of his mother, wife, and children being killed, but he always firmly believed that "there are only Communist Party members with **铁骨铮铮** (tiě gǔ zhēng zhēng - "iron bones clanging," describes a person of unyielding integrity and strong moral character), and no Bolsheviks who surrender on their knees."
After the outbreak of the full-scale War of Resistance Against Japan, in March 1938, Liao Haitao followed the Second Detachment of the New Fourth Army to northern Jiangsu and Anhui to fight against Japan and served as the director of the Political Department of the Fourth Regiment. In the struggle to restore and establish the Southern Jiangsu Anti-Japanese Base Area, he participated in and commanded dozens of battles.
On November 28, 1941, the Tangma Village (塘马村) in Liyang (溧阳), Jiangsu (江苏), where the party and government organs and the Sixteenth Brigade headquarters of the Southern Jiangsu Anti-Japanese Base Area were stationed, was suddenly attacked by the enemy. Liao Haitao resolutely refused to break through first and led more than 500 soldiers to resist the Japanese and puppet troops, who outnumbered them by seven to one. They fought fiercely from the early morning of the 28th to about 10:00 a.m., and were later covered by enemy fire and died in the shooting.
After Liao Haitao's sacrifice, the New Fourth Army headquarters sent a telegram to the entire army, highly praising Liao Haitao as "an outstanding veteran cadre of our party and our army, who has struggled for the party and the revolution for more than ten years, and is loyal, firm, brave, and responsible, and has made outstanding contributions to the arduous creation of the Southern Jiangsu base area."
Since 2003, the local government has successively built a revolutionary memorial pavilion, an exhibition hall of Liao Haitao's (廖海涛) life and deeds as an anti-Japanese martyr, etc., on the basis of the original revolutionary memorial facilities in Dalingxia Village (大岭下村), and upgraded and transformed it into a "loyalty" education base. Every year during the Qingming Festival and Martyrs' Memorial Day, local primary and secondary school students, cadres and employees come to carry out sweeping and learning activities.
"In recent years, we have also organized the compilation of red history education books such as 'Red Xikou (红色溪口),' and deeply explored red resources to develop research and study tours and rural tours, learn the history of the Party, inherit the spirit of our predecessors, and take the road to the future." Wang Ruyong (王如永), secretary of the Xikou Town (溪口镇) Party Committee, said.
(Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou (福州), June 26)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 窦 皓
This year's No. 1 Central Document proposes developing courtyard economies, under-forest economies, and homestay economies in accordance with local conditions.
Today, personalized homestays have become a popular choice for young people when traveling. Zhejiang (浙江), with its beautiful mountains and rivers, is developing its homestay economy in accordance with local conditions, injecting new impetus into promoting rural tourism development and advancing the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside. Currently, there are more than 20,000 licensed homestays in Zhejiang Province (浙江省), with the homestay industry generating over 10 billion yuan in revenue last year. The reporter conducted on-site interviews in Zhejiang (浙江), exploring the new look of beautiful villages from the "growth" and changes of the homestay industry.
Huzhou Deqing (湖州德清)—
Homestay Butlers Enhance Services
On a clear summer morning, Mogan Mountain (莫干山) in Deqing County (德清县), Huzhou City (湖州市), is covered in a sea of bamboo in the clouds, a lush green, with the melodious sounds of orioles. This mountain range is home to more than 95% of Deqing's (德清) homestays.
At the foot of the mountain, in a homestay called "Moganshan Mantian (莫干山缦田)," Yan Chuanbo (颜传波), a post-90s homestay butler, is confirming reservation information. He sent a homestay route map to the guests, with a thoughtful message reminding them not to take the wrong road.
"I heard that the mountains, water, and services here are all good, and it really lives up to its reputation." As soon as the Zhang (张) family of four from Shanghai (上海) arrived at the homestay, Yan Chuanbo (颜传波) immediately took their luggage, introduced the surrounding situation, and designed a personalized travel plan for them.
Contacting guests in advance, recommending places to visit, arranging itineraries, leading activities... "To let guests enjoy the most meticulous service" is a phrase that Yan Chuanbo (颜传波) often says. In 2020, Yan Chuanbo (颜传波), who had been engaged in civil engineering for many years, decided to switch careers and become a homestay butler. That year, Deqing County (德清县) issued the "Homestay Butler Professional Skill Level Evaluation Specification," laying the foundation for the professionalization of homestay butlers.
From being completely confused when he first entered the industry to now being skilled, the Mogan Mountain (莫干山) Homestay Butler Training Center is a place where Yan Chuanbo (颜传波) has often come to study and exchange ideas in recent years. Since its official operation in 2021, it has offered various courses for homestay butlers and homestay owners. "I also learned tea art, coffee modulation and other courses here, which is convenient for dealing with various work scenarios." Yan Chuanbo (颜传波) said that "seeing the world" here helps him to carry out his work better. Currently, the training center has trained more than 17,000 people.
Last year, the national occupational standard for homestay butlers was officially issued. After written and practical tests, Yan Chuanbo (颜传波) successfully obtained a professional skill level (primary) certificate. In Deqing County (德清县), there are more than 4,000 homestay butler practitioners like Yan Chuanbo (颜传波). The Deqing County (德清县) Human Resources and Social Security Bureau also provides reward subsidies to homestay butlers who participate in training locally and pass the assessment, and provides talent skill allowances to talents who obtain skill level certificates. In 2024, Deqing's (德清) 846 homestays received more than 8.9 million tourists, with revenue exceeding 3 billion yuan.
"Homestay butlers must have 十八般武艺 (shí bā bān wǔ yì - "eighteen kinds of martial arts," all-around skills), but in the final analysis, we must make guests happy and comfortable." Yan Chuanbo's (颜传波) plan for the future is to stay in Mogan Mountain (莫干山) and become a better homestay butler.
Hangzhou Tonglu (杭州桐庐)—
Diversified Business Integration and Development
Different from the tranquility of some villages, Shishe Village (石舍村) in Fuchunjiang Town (富春江镇), Tonglu County (桐庐县), Hangzhou City (杭州市), has a different scene. Ning Xiaojing (宁晓晶), a tourist from Guangdong (广东), used one word to describe it: lively.
Walking along the winding stone slab village road, on one side are the overlapping green mountains and the crystal clear Luzi Creek (芦茨溪), and on the other side are the scattered old houses. Every holiday, it is always crowded with people.
Coffee bookstores, rural bars, yoga halls... The secret of popularity lies in the diversified business formats: 32 homestays have been built in the whole village, many of which are homestay complexes.
What is a homestay complex? "In addition to resting, you can also experience yoga, handicrafts, etc. Art markets and rural concerts are often held during holidays." Xing Weibin (邢伟彬), who used to be engaged in agricultural product production and sales, is the person in charge of the Saixiu (洒秀) homestay complex in the east of the village. He said that the occupancy rate of homestays during holidays can be maintained at 70% to 80%.
Rich business formats and diverse choices allow more people to stay in the countryside. Jin Yuqi (金钰琦), a painter from Shanghai (上海), rented an old house here and founded an art museum and watercolor studio. In the studio, Jin Yuqi (金钰琦) chats with villagers about daily life and creation; in the art museum, the watercolor paintings he guides villagers to create are hung on the walls.
As of the end of May this year, the Tonglu County (桐庐县) branch of Postal Savings Bank has issued 4.37 million yuan of homestay industry loans for the Tonglu (桐庐) homestay industry to help the development of the homestay industry. At the same time, the local area is extending the "homestay +" industry chain. In recent years, Shishe Village (石舍村) has attracted more than 40 creators such as agricultural experts, calligraphers, photographers, and seal engravers, more than 20 of whom are permanent residents here.
Villagers also benefit from development. "Among the 76 farmers, more than 50 have obtained business licenses. There are more than 90 business entities in the village, covering a variety of business formats." Jiang Yongfei (蒋勇飞), secretary of the Shishe Village (石舍村) Party Branch, introduced that the number of permanent residents in the village has now increased to more than 200, and the average daily number of tourists in summer has reached 3,000.
Shishe Village (石舍村) has also formed a complementary and coordinated development pattern with the neighboring Luzi (芦茨) and Maoping (茆坪) villages. Luzi Village (芦茨村) on the Fuchun River (富春江) focuses on waterfront leisure, and Maoping Village (茆坪村) focuses on pastoral experiences. The differentiated positioning of the three villages not only retains the style of the ancient villages, but also realizes the organic renewal of business formats, creating a Fuchun River (富春江) slow-life experience belt with homestays as the core.
Through systematic planning, Fuchunjiang Town (富春江镇) has cultivated a number of distinctive "homestay +" industrial clusters. In 2024, the total collective income of Shishe (石舍), Luzi (芦茨), and Maoping (茆坪) villages was 5.45 million yuan, the total number of homestays exceeded 300, and the annual number of tourists received was 2.49 million.
"Homestays are not only accommodation spaces, but also help promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside." Wang Zhenyu (王贞妤), president of the Tonglu County (桐庐县) Homestay Industry Association, said that in 2024, Tonglu County's (桐庐县) homestay operating income reached 553 million yuan, becoming an important way to enrich the people and increase income.
Layout design: Zhang Fangman (张芳曼)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 张 文 焦思雨
On the morning of June 30th, in Zhongwei (中卫) City, Ningxia (宁夏), the scorching sun hung high, and the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) shimmered with heat waves. Among the rolling sand dunes, over a hundred workers were busily engaged in the orderly process of constructing straw checkerboards.
With the final row of brush-like mesh rope straw checkerboards firmly rooted, the sand-fixation and edge-locking belt, approximately 153 kilometers long and 10 to 38 kilometers wide on the southeastern edge of the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠), was successfully locked, marking the comprehensive completion of the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) edge-locking within Ningxia (宁夏).
"This is the result of generations of desertification control workers going out early and returning late, working diligently," said Tang Ximing (唐希明), a senior forestry engineer at the Zhongwei (中卫) City State-owned Forestry General Farm, with deep emotion, witnessing the comprehensive completion of the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) edge-locking within Ningxia (宁夏).
The Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) is China's fourth-largest desert. Zhongwei (中卫) City, located on its southeastern edge, guards the crucial node of "two mountains夹沙" (qiā lián shān yǔ hè lán shān "liǎng shān jiā shā" - "sandwiched between the Qilian Mountains (祁连山) and Helan Mountains (贺兰山 (贺兰山)"), and is the only outlet for the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) to expand southeastward, blocking the wind and sand from encroaching on the North China Plain. Since the launch of the "Three-North" Shelterbelt Project (三北防护林工程) battle in June 2023, Ningxia (宁夏), whose entire territory belongs to the Yellow River (黄河) "zigzag bend" battle zone, has promoted the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) sand-fixation and edge-locking project as a key project.
After the full completion of this sand-fixation and edge-locking belt, it will build an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yellow River (黄河), which is of great significance for curbing the expansion of the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠), protecting the Yellow River's (黄河) stability, improving the regional ecological environment, and promoting the sustainable economic and social development of the local area.
Planting 120,000 mu of grapes, red dates, honeysuckle, and other plants in the desert area, and building an apple base of 79,000 mu; promoting the integration of forestry and photovoltaic power generation, adopting the "power generation above, restoration below" model, and building a photovoltaic sand control belt; deeply promoting the integration of culture and tourism, and creating the distinctive cultural and tourism brands of "Desert Grand Living Room" and "Hometown of Stars," the number of tourists and tourism consumption in the city have continued to grow... From desertification control to sand utilization, Zhongwei (中卫) has embarked on a distinctive path of coordinated ecological and economic development. To date, it has cumulatively completed comprehensive desertification control of 1.56 million mu.
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Jiang Lin (江琳)). Zhu Fenglian (朱凤莲), spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council (国务院台办), on June 30th, responded to a reporter's question regarding the Taiwan region leader's speech at the Democratic Progressive Party (民进党) National Congress on the 28th and the so-called "Unity Ten Lectures" third lecture on the 29th, both involving cross-strait relations, pointing out that Lai Ching-te's (赖清德) speech disregarded the strong opposition from all sectors on the island, once again tearing apart public opinion in Taiwan society, once again carrying out "independence" provocations, and intensifying the destruction of cross-strait relations.
She pointed out that Lai Ching-te (赖清德), in his speech, hyped up the so-called "mainland threat," repeated old tunes of "Taiwan independence," escalated cross-strait hostility and confrontation, and delivered another set of fallacies and heresies that violated legal principles and historical facts and disregarded the mainstream public opinion on the island. He distorted UN General Assembly Resolution 2758, challenging the authority of international law; swapped concepts, confused right and wrong, and continued to peddle the fallacy of "non-subordination" between the two sides of the strait, severing the legal and historical connection between the two sides, hurting the national feelings of compatriots on both sides, completely 数典忘祖 (shǔ diǎn wàng zǔ - "forget one's ancestors," to forget one's origins or heritage); and stubbornly manipulated "anti-China resistance," slandering and smearing the sincere intentions of the motherland mainland to seek well-being for the vast number of Taiwan compatriots, once again exposing his panic and resistance to compatriots on both sides drawing closer, becoming intimate, and communicating with each other.
She emphasized that Taiwan is China's territory, both sides of the strait belong to one China, and compatriots on both sides of the strait are both Chinese. The historical context is clear, and the legal facts are clear. No one or any force can deny or is allowed to deny this. The retrocession of Taiwan is an important part of the post-World War II international order, and it is also a victorious achievement of compatriots on both sides of the strait working together to defend national dignity and protect our common homeland. History must be remembered, and the achievements must not be trampled upon. Any act that violates the overall interests of the Chinese nation and goes against the tide of history is destined to fail; challenging national territorial sovereignty and engaging in "Taiwan independence" separatism is only a dead end.
She said that compatriots on both sides of the strait all look forward to peace, development, exchange, and cooperation. We firmly follow the aspirations of compatriots on both sides of the strait for a better life, are committed to deepening the peaceful development and integrated development of cross-strait relations, respect, care for, and benefit Taiwan compatriots, and make Taiwan compatriots feel more fulfilled, happy, and have a stronger sense of belonging. We hope that the vast number of Taiwan compatriots will recognize the Lai Ching-te (赖清德) authorities' incorrigible "Taiwan independence" nature, see through their hypocritical faces, expose their clumsy tricks, and join us in firmly becoming fellow travelers in the rejuvenation of the nation and defenders of peace across the strait, jointly seeking the great cause of national reunification and jointly creating the great cause of national rejuvenation!
Return to TopThe Beijing (北京) edition of this newspaper reported on June 30th (Reporter: Liu Wenxin (刘温馨)): This June marks the 24th National "Safety Production Month." Over the past month, all regions, relevant departments, and units across the country, following the unified deployment of the Safety Committee Office of the State Council and the Ministry of Emergency Management, have carried out a series of diverse and rich activities centered around the theme of "Everyone Talks Safety, Everyone Knows Emergency Response - Finding Safety Hazards Around Us," guiding the entire society to further establish a strong safety red line and bottom line, and consolidate the foundation of safety production for the entire society.
Focusing on the theme of "Finding Safety Hazards Around Us," a series of related activities were carried out to enhance the willingness to identify hazards, improve hazard investigation capabilities, and strengthen hazard rectification management. Anhui Province focused on conducting safety production inspections in key areas such as hazardous chemicals, mines, construction, and urban gas; Luoyang (洛阳), Henan Province, conducted a live broadcast in the Luozhou (洛轴) production workshop, popularizing safety operation precautions for large industrial scenarios online; Guangdong Province held a special press conference on hazardous chemicals, releasing and interpreting documents such as the safety points for hot work operations in hazardous chemical enterprises.
"Safety Publicity and Consultation Day" activities were organized according to local conditions, and safety publicity was carried out in a concentrated manner through various online and offline forms. Hubei Province set up a real-life scene for household hazard investigation at the event site, allowing citizens to personally experience what safety hazards are around them, how to investigate them, and how to avoid risks in a simulated environment; the Red Cross Society and Blue Sky Rescue Team of Shangrao City (上饶市), Jiangxi Province, conducted first aid skills training such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation and wound bandaging on-site, effectively enhancing the public's emergency response capabilities; the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区) conducted live broadcasts of consultation day activities through platforms such as video accounts, attracting more than 10 million participants.
Continuously deepen and promote safety publicity into enterprises, rural areas, communities, schools, and families to further improve the overall safety level of the entire society. The "Safety Train" themed train on Chengdu (成都) Metro Line 7 in Sichuan Province was officially put into operation, providing citizens with immersive safety knowledge popularization services; Ninghua County (宁化县), Fujian Province, jointly organized emergency science popularization activities with the "Labor Protection" magazine of the Chinese Academy of Safety Science and Technology, setting up multiple dangerous situations such as fire and poisoning, and guiding enterprise employees to complete subjects such as the use of self-rescue devices and rope escape; Shandong Province broadcasted public safety courses for all people such as "Fire Safety Entering Thousands of Households" and "Scientific Response to Earthquake Disaster Risks" through multiple online platforms.
The relevant负责人 (fù zé rén - "person in charge") of the Ministry of Emergency Management stated that they will, as always, grasp and implement safety production work with a sense of responsibility of 时时放心不下 (shí shí fàng xīn bù xià - "cannot be at ease at any time," constantly worried), take preventing and curbing major and particularly serious accidents as the top priority, deeply promote the three-year action for fundamental improvement of safety production and the special rectification of the entire chain of "one thing" in key areas, and make every effort to safeguard the safety of people's lives and property and the overall social stability.
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Ding Yiting (丁怡婷)) It is expected that in July, the temperature in most parts of the country will be close to or higher than the same period of the normal year, and many places will usher in the peak of electricity consumption. The reporter learned from the State Grid Corporation of China (国家电网)：As of June 30, all 140 key projects to ensure the peak summer power supply have been completed and put into operation, providing a solid foundation for ensuring reliable power supply this summer.
It is understood that this year's 140 key projects to ensure the peak summer power supply cover voltage levels from 66 kV to 750 kV, with a total investment of 30.3 billion yuan, a total of 4,600 kilometers of new lines, and an increase of 50.06 million kVA of substation capacity, which will increase the power supply capacity by more than 30 million kilowatts.
Return to TopIn the confluence of the Yangtze River (长江) and Han River (汉江), a city is embracing development opportunities with a brand-new attitude. Wuhan (武汉市) conscientiously implements the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the Hubei Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government, aiming to "reshape the 'importance' of Wuhan (武汉) in the new era," accelerating the transformation of its advantages in science, education, and talent, transportation location, and ecological resources into development advantages, choosing the highest standards and moving upward, and striving to be a leader and take the lead in Hubei's (湖北) efforts to accelerate the construction of an important strategic fulcrum for the rise of the central region.
Innovation-Driven: Accelerating the Transformation of Science, Education, and Talent Advantages
Recently, in Hubei East Lake Science City (湖北东湖科学城), the National Pulse Strong Magnetic Field Science Center (国家脉冲强磁场科学中心) successfully achieved a 71.36 Tesla flat-top pulsed magnetic field, breaking the world record of 64 Tesla set in 2018. Not far away, the Hubei Jiufeng Mountain Laboratory (湖北九峰山实验室) has industry-leading compound semiconductor infrastructure, providing a one-stop service from compound semiconductor product design to testing the entire chain. Along Gaoxin Avenue (高新大道) eastward, industrial parks are distributed in continuous stretches, with innovative enterprises such as Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable (长飞光纤), China Information Communication Technologies Group (中国信科集团), and HGTECH (华工科技) standing tall.
The "Global Innovation Index Report 2024" released by the World Intellectual Property Organization shows that Wuhan (武汉) ranks thirteenth among the world's top 100 science and technology innovation clusters.
1.41 million college students, 81 academicians from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and a large number of innovative enterprises... The advantages of science, education, and talent are one of Wuhan's (武汉) greatest advantages, and technological innovation is the key driving force leading Wuhan's (武汉) high-quality development. Starting in 2024, Wuhan (武汉) is preparing to build the first batch of industrial innovation joint laboratories, with universities, national-level think tanks, new R&D institutions, and enterprises working together to strive to overcome major industrial key core technologies and develop major innovative products within three years. The Optics Valley of China (中国光谷) and China Auto Valley (中国车谷) industry-education consortiums are focusing on emerging industries such as "Optics, Chip, Display, Terminal, and Network" to promote the deep integration of the talent chain and the industrial chain.
The Optics Valley of China (中国光谷) has attracted NIO Energy's new headquarters to settle here. In 2024, Optics Valley's (光谷) investment institutions completed multiple rounds of investment in NIO Energy, helping its new headquarters settle in Wuhan Optics Valley Digital Economy Industrial Park (武汉光谷数字经济产业园), followed by investments from several leading institutions and industry funds.
Currently, Wuhan (武汉) is accelerating the construction of a "dual-wheel drive" investment pattern, both leveraging the driving role of government investment and stimulating the vitality of private investment. Wuhan (武汉) invests 1 billion yuan annually in the Wuhan Institute for Industrial Innovation and Development (武汉产业创新发展研究院) (referred to as "WIIID" 武创院), which uses this as a guide, through the "bold capital + patient capital" model, to allow fiscal funds and social capital to "co-invest and co-share risks" to shorten the cycle from R&D to market for innovative medical device products and original research drugs.
Transportation Hub: Building a Comprehensive Open Matrix of Sea, Land, and Air
At Wuhan Yangluo Port (武汉阳逻港), gantry cranes and bridge cranes are constantly lifting and lowering, container stacks are piled up like mountains, and container trucks are constantly shuttling back and forth. As the "champion" of container throughput in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River (长江), the 30 direct routes of Yangluo Port (阳逻港) radiate across the country, and 5 international near-sea direct routes lead to Japan, South Korea, Russia, Vietnam, and Indonesia.
Data shows that in 2024, Yangluo Port (阳逻港) completed a container throughput of 2.381 million TEUs, an increase of 3.5% year-on-year; the total number of inbound and outbound ships was 106, ranking first among ports in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River (长江) for five consecutive years.
On February 11 this year, Yangluo Port (阳逻港) ushered in a historic moment, becoming the second departure station of the China-Europe Railway Express (Wuhan) (中欧班列(武汉)) Yangluo Port (阳逻港) after Wujiashan Station (吴家山站) officially put into operation. The "Golden Waterway of the Yangtze River" (长江黄金水道) and the "Steel Silk Road" successfully "joined hands" in Wuhan (武汉). Whether it is electronic components from the Yangtze River Delta (长三角) and Pearl River Delta (珠三角) or mechanical equipment produced in the central and western regions, they can be "transferred" in Wuhan (武汉) and directly reach the Eurasian continent.
Wuhan (武汉), known as the "thoroughfare of nine provinces" 九省通衢 (jiǔ shěng tōng qú - "thoroughfare of nine provinces," a place of strategic importance with easy access to many regions), is marching towards a new journey of "thoroughfare of all China" with great enthusiasm: the high-speed rail network connects 128 cities in China, and a "super 米-shaped" high-speed rail hub in 12 directions is accelerating its construction; in 2024, the China-Europe Railway Express (Wuhan) (中欧班列(武汉)) operated 1,008 trains, totaling 83,500 TEUs, with a cargo value of 18.384 billion yuan, an increase of 9.43% year-on-year; in the first quarter of this year, Wuhan Tianhe International Airport (武汉天河国际机场) maintained four "firsts in central China" in terms of overall passenger throughput, international passenger throughput, transit passenger throughput, and take-off and landing flight movements.
90 kilometers away from Wuhan Tianhe International Airport (武汉天河国际机场), Ezhou Huahu International Airport (鄂州花湖国际机场) is the first professional cargo hub airport in Asia, having opened 102 cargo routes, ranking first in the country, and initially building an international cargo route network radiating globally. The Wuhan-Ezhou (武鄂) aviation "dual hub" has become an "air export," helping the Wuhan Metropolitan Area (武汉都市圈) accelerate its integration into the world economic map.
In 2024, Wuhan's (武汉) regional GDP exceeded 2.1 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year; the scale of foreign trade exceeded 400 billion yuan, with a total import and export volume of 403.35 billion yuan, an increase of 11.8% over the previous year. This bright report card is a powerful testament to Wuhan's (武汉) accelerated transformation of its transportation location advantages into hub-linking advantages for domestic and international dual circulation.
Ecological Movement: Playing a Green Variation of the Yangtze River's (长江) Great Protection
On the morning of June 15, the surface of the Yangtze River (长江) Xinzhoushuangliu (新洲双柳) section was surging with waves, and three Yangtze finless porpoises jumped out of the water one after another. This water area, known as "Finless Porpoise Bay" (江豚湾), is home to more than 20 Yangtze finless porpoises. The Chenhu Wetland (沉湖湿地), 100 kilometers away, is also full of vitality, with more than 90,000 migratory birds resting on the滩涂, and rare birds such as greater flamingos and oriental white storks frequently appearing. This is thanks to the fact that the water quality of the Wuhan (武汉) section of the Yangtze River (长江) has remained stable at Class II for five consecutive years, and excellent water quality is the fruitful result of ecological governance.
In Wuhan (武汉), a good ecology is productivity. The former abandoned mines in Jiangxia District (江夏区) have been transformed into popular check-in destinations, with vegetation coverage increasing by 12 percentage points, and 640 species of animals and plants settling here, including 8 species of national key protected species. Today, the Jiangxia Lingshan Ecological Culture Tourism Area (江夏灵山生态文化旅游区) receives 200,000 tourists annually, generating 8 million yuan in tourism revenue.
To protect finless porpoises, Wuhan (武汉) is developing smart fishery administration; to restore mines, Wuhan (武汉) is innovating ecological restoration models. These practices have promoted the development of environmental protection technology, green finance, and other industries, especially the promotion and application of the Gross Ecosystem Product (GEP) accounting system, which has given ecological value a quantitative standard.
In the China Carbon Registration Building (中碳登大厦) on the shore of Shahu Lake (沙湖) in Wuchang District (武昌区), national carbon trading data is jumping in real time. Carbon Emission Rights Registration and Settlement (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. (碳排放权登记结算(武汉)有限责任公司) (referred to as "CCER" 中碳登) is the "data hub" of the national carbon market and has settled in Wuhan (武汉). It has now accumulated 653 million tons of carbon emission allowances, with a turnover exceeding 44.8 billion yuan. In June 2023, the first national low-carbon lifestyle platform for individuals, the "Wutan Jianghu" (武碳江湖) mini-program, was officially launched. Since its operation for two years, the total number of users has increased from 30,000 to 1.6 million, and it has saved 51,800 tons of carbon emission reductions, equivalent to planting 1.5 million trees.
At present, the construction of a hundred-mile Yangtze River (长江) ecological corridor is being promoted in depth, and the former flood-prone dangerous beaches have become a green corridor where you can see mountains, see water, and remember nostalgia. Wuhan (武汉) is transforming ecological advantages into development momentum and is striving to create a vivid sample of green development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt (长江经济带).
Cultural and Tourism Integration: Building a World-Renowned Cultural Tourism Destination
Climbing the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) and looking far away, the Yangtze River (长江) is vast and mighty. This historical building received more than 130,000 tourists in the first three days of the "May Day" holiday this year. Currently, Wuhan (武汉) is building a world-class cultural tourism landmark cluster centered on "One Bridge and Two Mountains" (一桥两山). Guishan Park (龟山公园), echoing the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼), connects attractions such as Guqin Tai (古琴台) and Qingchuan Pavilion (晴川阁), becoming a "city balcony" with a 360-degree view of the Yangtze River (长江). At the same time, Wuhan East Lake Ecological Tourism Scenic Area (武汉东湖生态旅游风景区) is actively creating a world-class tourist resort, with 105 kilometers of greenways connecting scenic spots such as Tingtao (听涛) and Moshan (磨山). From January to May 10 this year, it has received 13.3 million tourists, setting a new historical high for the same period.
Strolling along the Yangtze River (长江) coastline, Yangsigang Metropolitan T-stage (杨泗港都市T台) has become a popular check-in destination for young people, and the "Piano Master on the River" is a hit; the "Steel Memory" theme park in Qingshan Jiangtan (青山江滩) recreates the history of Wuhan Iron and Steel (武钢) with art installations, attracting many parent-child tourists. These projects, together with the 284-kilometer Yangtze River (长江) coastline and the 112-kilometer Han River (汉江) coastline, jointly create an ecological picture of "five corridors coexisting," receiving a total of more than 50 million tourists in 2024.
As night falls, the "Zhiyin" (知音号) cruise ship slowly sets sail. Yangtze River (长江) cruises have always been a popular tourism project in Wuhan (武汉). Every year during the "May Day" holiday, together with the Yangtze River (长江) ferry, it receives more than 300,000 tourists. The cruise ship's new "Yangtze River Deck Sound Wave Party" brings special snacks such as hot dry noodles (热干面) and crayfish to the deck, turning the traditional cruise ship into a trendy landmark, allowing tourists to better experience the charm of a night tour of the Yangtze River (长江).
In the Optics Valley of China (中国光谷), the "Optics Valley Photon" (光谷光子号) air rail attracts tourists from all over the world with its unique experience of "people traveling in the air and scenery flying under their feet" to check in and experience "Cyber Wuhan." During the "May Day" holiday this year, the average daily passenger volume of the "Optics Valley Photon" (光谷光子号) air rail exceeded 20,000. AR experiences and humanoid robots "on duty" bring tourists a fantastic journey of virtual and real integration, constantly polishing the "golden brand" of Wuhan's (武汉) science and technology tourism.
From the ancient Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) to the modern Optics Valley (光谷), from the banks of the Yangtze River (长江) to the shores of East Lake (东湖), Wuhan (武汉) takes culture as its body and innovation as its wings, and through vivid cultural and tourism projects, it shows the world a city image full of international style, fireworks atmosphere, cultural flavor, and technological sense.
Data source: Publicity Department of the Wuhan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China (中共武汉市委宣传部)
Return to TopBy: 齐 彪
In his important discourses on inheriting and carrying forward the great spirit of the Party, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) put forward a series of original and iconic concepts. The "Great Founding Spirit of the Party" occupies an extremely important position among them. In 2021, at the special historical juncture of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平), in his important "July 1st" speech, formally proposed the Great Founding Spirit of the Party and summarized its profound connotation. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out that "a hundred years ago, the pioneers of the Communist Party of China founded the Communist Party of China, forming the great founding spirit of upholding the truth, adhering to ideals, practicing the original aspiration, undertaking the mission, fearing no sacrifice, fighting heroically, being loyal to the Party, and living up to the people. This is the source of the spirit of the Communist Party of China," and put forward the important requirement of "forever inheriting and carrying forward the great founding spirit of the Party." The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party, held in November of the same year, further discussed this important new understanding of the Party in the form of a resolution on the Party's history, and established the Great Founding Spirit of the Party as the source of the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists. Source means origin, beginning, and cause. To deepen the understanding of the "Great Founding Spirit of the Party," this original and iconic concept, it is necessary to work hard on the fundamental issue of the "source of the spirit."
A deep understanding of the Party's own spiritual essence
The connotation of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party was formed more than 100 years ago in the process of the founding of the Communist Party of China, and has been continuously carried forward in the Party's unremitting struggle history of more than 100 years since then. The process of the founding of the Communist Party of China is the process of the combination of Marxism-Leninism and the Chinese workers' movement, and also the process of the formation of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party. The noble spiritual demeanor shown by the pioneers of the Communist Party of China in the process of founding the Party and the long-term revolutionary struggle, such as Comrade Li Dazhao's (李大钊) "advancing bravely to pursue it," "shedding blood to follow it," and "exhausting efforts to achieve it" in his belief in Marxism, Comrade Mao Zedong's (毛泽东) demonstration of a great revolutionary leader's far-sighted political vision, firm revolutionary belief, courageous pioneering spirit, superb fighting art, outstanding leadership ability, heartfelt feelings for the people, broad-mindedness, and fine style of hard struggle, and Comrade Zhou Enlai's (周恩来) view of himself as the people's "chief servant," dedicating himself to the cause until his death, all nurtured, formed, and concentratedly and vividly embodied the Great Founding Spirit of the Party. They are the personified embodiment of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party.
The formation of any scientific concept is closely linked to historical practice and the revelation of the essence of things. The proposal of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party is the inevitable result of our Party's continuous deepening of its own spiritual understanding on the basis of a hundred years of historical accumulation. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) has made unique and outstanding contributions to this.
Our Party has always cherished its own precious spirit and defined its own spirit with "revolutionary spirit." During the period of the New Democratic Revolution, Comrade Mao Zedong (毛泽东) pointed out: "This army has a spirit of **一往无前** (yī wǎng wú qián - "go forward, never look back," to advance dauntlessly) and it will overwhelm all enemies and never be subdued by the enemy. No matter how difficult the situation is, as long as there is one person left, that person will continue to fight" and "make up one's mind, fear no sacrifice, overcome all difficulties, and strive for victory." These all reflect the fundamental requirements of this revolutionary spirit. After the founding of New China, in response to the decline of the revolutionary will of some party members and cadres, Comrade Mao Zedong (毛泽东) solemnly demanded: "We must maintain the same spirit, the same revolutionary enthusiasm, and the same spirit of拼命 (pīn mìng - "risking one's life," to go all out) as in the past revolutionary war period, and carry out the revolutionary work to the end." In the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, Comrade Deng Xiaoping (邓小平) required all Party comrades to devote themselves to the great cause of reform and opening up with a firm revolutionary spirit and vigorous fighting spirit like in the revolutionary war years, believing that "if a Communist Party member does not have these spirits, he can never be regarded as a qualified Communist Party member." Comrade Deng Xiaoping (邓小平) summarized the Party's revolutionary spirit as "five revolutionary spirits," pointing out: "In the long revolutionary war, under the guidance of the correct political direction, starting from the analysis of the actual situation, we have carried forward the spirit of revolution and拼命 (pīn mìng - "risking one's life," to go all out), strictly observed discipline and the spirit of self-sacrifice, the spirit of being selfless and putting others before oneself, the spirit of overwhelming all enemies and overcoming all difficulties, and the spirit of adhering to revolutionary optimism and overcoming all difficulties to strive for victory, and achieved great victory."
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) is the main representative of tracing the origin of the Party's own spirit. As early as June 2005, Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平), then Secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, pointed out in his publicly published important article "Carrying Forward the 'Red Boat Spirit' and Walking at the Forefront of the Times" that "'Red Boat Spirit' is the source of the Chinese revolutionary spirit: the fine traditions and revolutionary spirit formed in the history of the Communist Party of China are all directly related to it," and made a preliminary exploration of the "source of the Party's spirit"; In March 2007, Comrade Xi Jinping's (习近平) first public appearance after becoming Secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee was to lead members of the Shanghai leadership team to visit the sites of the First and Second National Congresses of the Communist Party of China, with the aim of receiving revolutionary traditional education, reviewing the Party's glorious history, cherishing the memory of the Party's great achievements, learning from the noble spirit of revolutionary predecessors, and further inspiring the lofty sentiments and fighting spirit to work tirelessly for the cause of the Party and the people, and to build Shanghai better; In 2016, on the occasion of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) further put forward the important requirements of "maintaining the fighting spirit of the Chinese Communists at the time of the founding of the Party" and "not forgetting the original intention." Based on in-depth thinking, in his important speech at the meeting celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China in 2021, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) solemnly proposed the Great Founding Spirit of the Party and summarized its profound connotation, pointing out that "the Great Founding Spirit of the Party is the source of the spirit of the Communist Party of China." This important discourse deeply analyzes the "meta-problem" of the Party's great spirit from a new historical height of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, and deeply understands the Party's initial spirit from the entire process of the pioneers founding the Party rather than a specific time and space, which has a high degree of generalization and historical depth.
General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) definition of the connotation of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party is not only a profound revelation of the historical connotation of the fighting spirit at the time of the founding of the Party, but also a profound revelation of the common essence of the great spirit cultivated by the Party for more than 100 years and the accumulated spiritual wealth, which concentrates the Party's firm belief, fundamental purpose, and fine style, condenses the great character of Chinese Communists' hard struggle, sacrifice and dedication, and pioneering and enterprising spirit, and contains the profound truth of "why the Communist Party of China can" after more than 100 years of historical practice. The "source of the Party's spirit" is the origin, source, and fountain of the generation and existence of the Party's great spirit and other spiritual wealth, and is the great foundation and origin that runs through and embodies the Party's great spirit and other spiritual wealth. The proposal of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party and other related concepts is a fundamental sign that the Party's understanding of its own spirit has reached a new realm, enriching and developing the treasure house of Marxist party building theory and opening up a new perspective for understanding the history of the Communist Party of China.
"Upholding the truth and adhering to ideals" marks the firm belief in Marxism and the firm belief in the lofty ideal of communism that the Communist Party of China has had since its birth. This is the political soul of Chinese Communists and the spiritual pillar for Chinese Communists to withstand various tests; "Practicing the original aspiration and undertaking the mission" marks the firm spiritual pursuit of the Communist Party of China to faithfully practice the original aspiration of seeking happiness for the people since its birth and undertaking the historical mission of seeking rejuvenation for the nation; "Fearing no sacrifice and fighting heroically" marks the powerful spiritual strength of "daring to struggle and daring to win" that the Communist Party of China has had since its birth, demonstrating that daring to struggle is the political gene inherent in our Party and the distinct character tempered over a hundred years; "Being loyal to the Party and living up to the people" marks that since the founding of the Communist Party of China, its members have unconditionally been loyal to the Party's beliefs, loyal to the Party organization, and loyal to the Party's theories, guidelines, policies, and always adhered to the noble spiritual quality of wholeheartedly serving the people. Such an advanced political party with a solid spiritual pillar, a strong spiritual pursuit, a powerful spiritual strength, and a noble spiritual quality will inevitably burst out with a powerful historical initiative to transform the world from the moment it was founded, leading the people to unremittingly struggle and forge ahead, and constantly push the great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation to new heights.
The Party's theory develops in adherence, and the Party's spirit is carried forward in adherence. Under different historical conditions, the Great Founding Spirit of the Party is endowed with different contemporary connotations and requirements. Facing the new situation and tasks on the new journey in the new era, to carry forward the Great Founding Spirit of the Party, we must firmly establish confidence and belief in Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, unswervingly use this latest achievement of the Party's innovative theory to unite the hearts and minds of the people, and constantly consolidate the common ideological foundation for the unity and struggle of the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country; we must adhere to the people-centered development ideology, highlight the people-oriented nature of China's socialist modernization, and comprehensively promote the great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation with Chinese-style modernization; we must dare to struggle and be good at struggling, and open up new horizons for the development of the cause through tenacious struggle; we must adhere to the Party's overall leadership, firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and its centralized and unified leadership, and more consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平) at its core in terms of ideology, politics, and action.
A clear positioning of the source of the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists
To understand the "source of the spirit" status of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party, it must be examined in the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists.
The "spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists" is another important original and iconic concept of the Party's deep understanding of its own spirit, and its proposal also has a process. With the accumulation of the Party's spiritual wealth, how to integrate the many great spirits of the Party, connect them in an organic whole in the order of the Party's history, has become a very important issue. "A genealogy is the history of a family, and history is the genealogy of a country." The spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists is a historical record of the inheritance and promotion of the Party's great spirit. After using the concept of "spiritual genealogy" in October 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) formally proposed the concept of "spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists" in February 2021, and summarized the basic content of this spiritual lineage.
"How can the canal be so clear? Because there is a source of living water." To a certain extent, the construction of the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists is the result of the promotion of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "The Communist Party of China carries forward the Great Founding Spirit of the Party and has built the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists in its long-term struggle." The Party's Third Historical Resolution calls the Great Founding Spirit of the Party the "source" of the spiritual lineage, and the report of the 20th National Congress of the Party further expresses it as "the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists with the Great Founding Spirit of the Party as the source." With the approval of the Party Central Committee, the first batch of 46 great spirits of the Party included in the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists, sorted out by the Central Propaganda Department (中宣部), was released at the end of September 2021. In this spiritual lineage, the Great Founding Spirit of the Party is prominently placed in the first position, which is the concrete embodiment of the "source of the spirit" in the spiritual lineage.
The "source" determines the quality and direction of the "flow," and the "flow" shows the vitality of the "source"; without the "source," there is no "flow," and without the "flow," the "source" becomes a pool of stagnant water. The spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists starts from the Great Founding Spirit of the Party and continues to be enriched and developed under different time and space conditions, presenting a prosperous scene of solid foundation and luxuriant branches and leaves. During the period of the New Democratic Revolution, the Party cultivated great spirits such as the Jinggangshan Spirit, the Long March Spirit, and the Yan'an Spirit, which were characterized by bloody battles and indomitable spirit; during the period of socialist revolution and construction, the Party cultivated great spirits such as the Spirit of Resisting U.S. Aggression and Aiding Korea, the "Two Bombs and One Star" Spirit, and the Lei Feng Spirit, which were characterized by self-reliance and striving for strength; In the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, the Party cultivated great spirits such as the Spirit of Reform and Opening Up, the Manned Spaceflight Spirit, and the Qinghai-Tibet Railway Spirit, which were characterized by emancipating the mind and forging ahead; in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Party cultivated great spirits such as the Poverty Alleviation Spirit, the Anti-epidemic Spirit, and the Scientist Spirit, which were characterized by self-confidence, self-reliance, upholding the right and innovating. Facing the future, while leading the people to continuously create new brilliant achievements, the Party will also inevitably accumulate more spiritual wealth and continue to write new chapters in the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists with the Great Founding Spirit of the Party as the source.
The historical process of constructing the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists with the Great Founding Spirit of the Party as the source reflects the historical process of the Chinese nation's spiritual transition from standing up and becoming rich to becoming strong. The Great Founding Spirit of the Party formed in the process of the founding of the Communist Party of China is not only the source of the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists, but also marks a clear boundary marker for the Chinese nation's spiritual transition from passive to active. From then on, the Chinese people began to straighten their spiritual spines and condense into a whole, and the solidified national blood was reawakened. The "old country" and "old nation" began the phoenix涅槃 (niè pán - "nirvana," rebirth) towards the "youthful country and youthful nation." The great spirit of the Chinese nation has been continuously stimulated in the construction of the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists. For example, the Great War of Resistance Spirit marks that "this kind of national awakening and national spiritual sublimation reached a new height during the War of Resistance Against Japan"; the Great Spirit of Resisting U.S. Aggression and Aiding Korea concentratedly reflects the Chinese nation's national integrity of not fearing violence and resisting hegemony, the national strength of unity and concerted efforts, the national blood of sacrificing one's life and facing death, and the national wisdom of upholding the right and innovating and forging ahead; the Great Spirit of Reform and Opening Up "greatly enriched the connotation of the national spirit"; the Great Spirit of Poverty Alleviation "inherited and carried forward the great national spirit and the spirit of the times." Without understanding the promotion of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party and the construction of the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists, it is difficult to grasp the mainstream of the awakening and enlightenment of the modern Chinese nation and the spiritual transition from passive to active, and it is difficult to understand the spiritual driving force for China to achieve leapfrog progress and continue to undergo rapid changes.
The historical process of constructing the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists with the Great Founding Spirit of the Party as the source is also a historical process of the Party's red gene inheritance, "sequencing" and verification of the Party's red gene. The Great Founding Spirit of the Party, as the source of the Party's spirit, clearly marks the Party's red gene. The times are changing, the Party's historical position is changing, and the manifestations of the Party's great spirit in different times and spaces are also changing, but the red gene and original intention carried by the Great Founding Spirit of the Party will never change, nor can they change. If they change, they will change their nature and lose their soul. In everything we do, we must not forget the path we have traveled; no matter how far we go or how bright the future we reach, we must not forget the past we have traveled and must not forget why we started.
Constructing the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists, one of the main purposes is to educate future generations to inherit the red gene and ensure that the Party's cause is carried on from generation to generation. The 20th National Congress of the Party put forward the requirement of "carrying forward the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists with the Great Founding Spirit of the Party as the source," and its fundamental starting point is to focus on cultivating new people of the era who can shoulder the great responsibility of national rejuvenation. Every Communist Party member and even every citizen can find their specific spiritual object to carry forward in the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists with the Great Founding Spirit of the Party as the source, and can benchmark against the countless vivid and fresh martyrs, role models, and other advanced figures behind this spiritual lineage. To ensure that the red gene does not change, the fine traditions are not lost, and the spiritual lineage is continuously written, it is necessary to continuously cultivate a large number of excellent inheritors and reliable successors.
A profound revelation of the reasons why the Party always maintains its youthful vitality
Spirit is the fundamental characteristic of vitality, and the strength of vitality will be expressed through spirit; strong spirit means strong vitality, and weak spirit means weak vitality. The Great Founding Spirit of the Party is the source of the Party's spirit and also the source of the Party's vitality. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "The reason why our Party has been flourishing for a hundred years and has been enduring through hardships is because of that strong spirit of revolution plus拼命 (pīn mìng - "risking one's life," to go all out)." This is a profound understanding of the fundamental reason why the Party has been flourishing for a hundred years.
In the more than 100 years of struggle, our Party has created brilliance and also endured hardships. For example, during the period of the New Democratic Revolution, the Party suffered the failure of the Great Revolution and the failure of the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, the Party encountered serious setbacks, but ultimately turned danger into safety and constantly opened up new prospects for the development of the cause. The fundamental reason is that the great historical initiative spirit empowered by the "source of the Party's spirit" has been fully exerted in the Party. We do not resign ourselves to fate, do not blame others, and do not accept any fatalistic arrangements by any forces or objective conditions. Instead, we take the initiative, actively seek solutions, maintain a spirit of courage, and always keep our destiny in our own hands. Without this spirit of historical initiative, it would be impossible to win the initiative in history.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, facing a series of long-term accumulated and newly emerging prominent contradictions and problems that urgently need to be solved, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平) at its core has been working hard with a great spirit of historical initiative, great political courage, and a strong sense of responsibility. It has solved many difficult problems that had long been wanted to be solved but had not been solved, and accomplished many major events that had been wanted to be accomplished in the past but had not been accomplished, promoting the Party and the country's cause to achieve historic achievements and undergo historic changes. This is the result of consciously carrying forward the great spirit of Party building in the great changes of the new era. The Party's youthful vitality has been continuously demonstrated in historical turns and overcoming difficulties.
The Party has clearly erected the banner of the great spirit of Party building, which is actually establishing a benchmark coordinate for measuring the Party's vitality at the source of history. The firm determination of our Party to "carry forward the great spirit of Party building" is the youth oath of this century-old party and a major political declaration of Chinese Communists facing the new era and new journey. Whether the vitality of a political party is strong or not cannot be simply judged by the length of its establishment and governance, but by whether it can consistently maintain the spirit of struggle at the time of its creation and entrepreneurship. Adding years does not mean old age; losing fighting spirit means falling into twilight years. A party that always adheres to its beliefs and pursuits, sticks to its original aspirations and mission, dares to fight and sacrifice, and upholds unity and loyalty will be full of vitality and invincible at any time.
To strengthen confidence, we must face up to problems. The Communist Party of China (CPC) has been established for more than 100 years and has been in power for more than 70 years. A big party has the appearance of a big party, but also has the difficulties of a big party; a long party has the advantages of a long party, but also has the problems of a long party. Various tests and dangers for the Party will exist for a long time, and the Party faces the unique problem of a big party of "how to always maintain six aspects." When discussing the unique problems of a big party, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) listed many situations that may occur within the Party, such as "forgetting why we started," "being too big to fail and doing things our own way," "inertia of thinking and inertia of behavior," "pursuing comfort and enjoyment and becoming depressed and unenterprising," "ignoring our own shortcomings and ignoring our own problems," etc. The manifestation of these negative factors in real life is serious problems such as corruption and the "four forms of formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism, and extravagance" (四风). This is incompatible with or even runs counter to the great spirit of Party building. Although these problems only occur in a small number of people and are a tributary of the Party's ranks, if they are allowed to spread, they will inevitably pollute the "source of the Party's spirit" and the mainstream of the Party, corrupt the political ecology, and if this continues, how can we successfully jump out of the historical cycle of rise and fall? General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) reminded the whole Party: "We must be prepared for danger in times of peace and be vigilant at all times whether our century-old party will become old and infirm."
To solve the unique problems of a big party, we must promote the Party's self-revolution, which is an important manifestation and requirement of carrying forward the great spirit of Party building. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "As long as we vigorously carry forward the great spirit of Party building, never forget our original aspirations and mission, dare to carry out self-revolution, and constantly eliminate all harmful factors that damage the Party's advancement and purity, and constantly eliminate all pathogens that erode the Party's healthy body, we will definitely be able to ensure that the Party does not change its nature, does not change its color, and does not change its taste." "Promoting" and "stopping" are two aspects of a problem. To carry forward the great spirit of Party building, we must focus on solving the erroneous and negative tendencies pointed to by the unique problems of a big party, and we must stop and overcome all the dark sides that deviate from the "source of the Party's spirit," which must be solved through the Party's self-revolution. We must resolutely block and eliminate the sewage and turbid currents that may pollute the source of the Party's spirit and the mainstream of the Party, take the requirements of the great spirit of Party building as an important indicator, conduct regular health check-ups on the Party, discover viruses and lesions, and use the courage to turn the blade inward to treat and eliminate them in a timely manner, and even 刮骨疗毒 (guā gǔ liáo dú - "scrape the bone to remove poison," to take drastic measures to correct mistakes), and we must never avoid medical treatment or cover up our mistakes. Only in this way can our Party always maintain its own healthy body, always be full of vigor and vitality, and constantly consolidate the Party's long-term ruling position, laying a more solid foundation for jumping out of the historical cycle of rise and fall.
(The author is a special researcher at the Beijing (北京市) Research Center for Xi Jinping (习近平) Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.)
Return to TopBy: 危旭芳
Digital trade is an important component of the digital economy and has become a new trend in international trade development and a new growth point for the economy. General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) pointed out: "We must accelerate the cultivation of new momentum for foreign trade, and actively expand the trade in intermediate goods, trade in services, digital trade, and cross-border e-commerce exports." In recent years, China's digital trade has developed rapidly. In 2024, China's cross-border e-commerce imports and exports reached 2.63 trillion yuan, an increase of 10.8%. More than 120,000 related companies have been established in the 165 cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones, and the service network covers more than 200 countries and regions. The potential and advantages continue to be released, making a positive contribution to stabilizing foreign trade in China. As a new type of trade form and economic form, digital trade has increasingly become a new frontier in the development of international trade and a new battleground for global economic and trade rules. At the same time, the current world economic growth is weak, unilateralism and protectionism are on the rise, the international economic cooperation and competition landscape is undergoing profound changes, the global economic governance system and rules are facing major adjustments, and the reform, innovation, and development of digital trade face many challenges. In the face of a complex and volatile international situation, China has always adhered to its unwavering commitment to opening up to the outside world, firmly safeguarding the rules-based multilateral trading system, and actively developing digital trade, so that the digital economy can better release dividends and inject confidence into the international community to continuously deepen cooperation and work together for development. At present, it is necessary to further promote the reform, innovation, and development of digital trade, aim at the opportunities and challenges of digital trade development, strengthen weaknesses, overcome bottlenecks, and promote advantages, so as to create new momentum and new advantages for the development of foreign trade, and make greater contributions to accelerating the construction of a digital China and a strong trading nation.
Optimize top-level design and further improve the rule system. At present, China does not have a unified digital trade law, and the various provisions of digital trade are scattered in different laws. In addition, policy support also has tendencies such as fragmentation and generalization to a certain extent, and the rule system for promoting the development of digital trade needs to be further improved.
It is necessary to promote relevant legislation in the field of digital trade and promote domestic rule of law and foreign-related rule of law in a coordinated manner. We can consider formulating relevant laws and regulations on the basis of local exploration, promote the high-quality development of digital product trade, digital service trade, digital technology trade, and digital ordering trade on the track of the rule of law, cultivate and strengthen digital trade business entities, and promote the innovative development of digital trade with a higher level of opening up.
It is necessary to accelerate the improvement of relevant mechanisms and procedures, and in accordance with the actual development of digital trade in China, focus on the blockages and difficulties in the development of digital trade, conduct in-depth research and propose digital trade strategic layout and work measures suitable for China's national conditions, formulate and introduce more preferential policies to expand digital trade, strengthen the synergy of fiscal, taxation, and financial policies, promote the effective connection of digital trade macro planning and supporting programs, build a policy and institutional framework conducive to promoting the innovative development of digital trade, and create favorable conditions for the development of digital trade.
It is necessary to further improve the management system, improve the pre-access national treatment plus negative list management model, improve the level of investment and operation facilitation of foreign-invested enterprises in the field of digital trade in China, strengthen copyright management and intellectual property protection of innovative achievements in the digital environment, improve the data exit security management system, establish an efficient, convenient, and safe data cross-border flow mechanism, maintain a balance between free flow of data and reasonable supervision, and promote the orderly flow of data across borders.
Consolidate the foundation for development and strengthen multi-channel support and guarantee. Digital trade provides new trade products and services through digital technology and cutting-edge applications, which is of great significance for optimizing the export structure, promoting the integration of trade in goods and trade in services, digital trade, and changing the traditional service trade model and building new advantages in foreign trade development. Compared with the characteristics and requirements of digital trade, there is still room for improvement in the breadth and depth of the application of digital technology in digital trade in China, and the cultivation of digital trade professionals and the deep integration of industry, academia, research, and application need to be further optimized.
It is necessary to strengthen digital technology research and development support, focus on core technologies such as operating systems, databases, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence algorithms, build independent and controllable communication infrastructure and data centers, increase the penetration rate of digital technology in enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, and support enterprises to track and accurately grasp domestic and foreign consumer demand and popular trends in real time, so as to enhance international competitiveness driven by data.
It is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of innovative talents, improve the talent cultivation system, continuously increase investment in talent cultivation and training, support colleges and universities to set up digital trade-related disciplines, promote the deep integration of digital trade industry, academia, research, and application, deepen cooperation between schools and enterprises and between government and enterprises, support enterprises to strengthen professional talent training, create a good environment for promoting talent growth and development, and focus on building a high-level digital talent team with a large scale, excellent quality, optimized structure, and reasonable distribution, so as to better reserve talent capital in the digital economy era.
Strengthen international cooperation and continue to amplify strong momentum. Digital trade has broken the time and space constraints of traditional trade, has had a profound impact on the model, structure, and rules of global trade, can help China build new comparative advantages and competitive advantages in the process of global division of labor and economic restructuring, and also puts forward higher requirements for China to respond to international economic and trade rule adjustments more proactively and in a timely manner.
It is necessary to actively participate in the formulation of international digital trade rules, gradually enhance the right to speak in global rule-making, play a role in the formulation of multilateral and regional digital trade-related rules, the response to the formulation of international tax rules for economic digitization, and the negotiation of digital economy commercial rules, and create an open, fair, just, and non-discriminatory digital development environment.
It is necessary to deepen international cooperation in digital trade, promote the establishment of international cooperation mechanisms in the digital field, continuously optimize the environment for opening up and cooperation, strengthen international cooperation in artificial intelligence, big data, cross-border settlement, mobile payment, and other fields, strengthen digital trade cooperation with ASEAN countries, Central Asian countries, BRICS countries, Shanghai Cooperation Organization member states, etc., promote better sharing of development dividends by countries around the world, and continue to amplify the strong momentum of digital trade.
It is necessary to accelerate the construction of a digital trust system, promote the development, innovation, application, and promotion of cutting-edge technologies for digital trust, cultivate a digital trust ecosystem, and explore ways to promote digital trade facilitation through the signing of digital trade trust agreements, recognition of service operators, and other methods.
It is necessary to strengthen security governance in the digital field, strengthen cooperation among countries in digital security, continuously promote the openness, security, stability, and sustainability of the global digital technology, product, and service supply chain, further improve the international commercial dispute resolution mechanism in the digital field, build a digital cooperation pattern, and build a solid digital security barrier.
(The author is the Deputy Director of the Institute of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics of the Party School of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China (中共广东省委党校) )
Return to TopEditor's Note: On June 30, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) emphasized during the 21st collective study session of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee that promoting comprehensive and strict Party governance by focusing on improving work style is an important experience in the Party's self-revolution in the new era.
Currently, the in-depth implementation of the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation is being carried out throughout the Party. Party organizations at all levels are focusing on the theme, exerting precise efforts to promote the study of General Secretary Xi Jinping's (习近平) important expositions on strengthening the Party's work style construction and the spirit of the Central Eight-Point Regulation and its implementation rules, and promoting learning, investigation, and rectification in an integrated manner, focusing on the word "practical" to ensure quality learning, effective investigation, and fruitful rectification.
On the occasion of the "July 1st" (七一) arrival, our newspaper reporters went into grassroots Party organizations to explore the practical achievements and effectiveness of strengthening work style construction with the spirit of nailing down, from the aspects of practicing the correct view of political achievements, building a clean and close relationship between government and business, closely connecting with the masses, and rectifying formalism to reduce burdens for the grassroots, and to see the Party flag flying high on the front line of the grassroots.
Siyang County (泗阳县), Jiangsu (江苏) Province, Practices a View of Political Achievements that Benefits the People
Working Steadily to Solve Water Supply Problems
By Bai Guangdi (白光迪), reporter of this newspaper
"The water heater doesn't ignite at night, the faucet drips, and you have to pick a time to take a shower." In March of this year, Mr. Liu from Zhuangwei Township (庄圩乡), Siyang County (泗阳县), Jiangsu Province, called the 12345 hotline to report the water pressure problem at his home. This is not an isolated case. Since the beginning of spring, nearly 1/4 of the water-related complaints received by the county involve insufficient water pressure and difficulty in using water.
This seems to be a "pipeline technical problem," but there are other reasons behind it. A few years ago, in order to optimize the water supply pattern, Siyang County (泗阳县) closed and merged rural water plants, centrally built new plants, and integrated water supply areas. However, this round of layout adjustment overemphasized the requirements of urban-rural integrated water supply and did not fully consider the pressure-bearing capacity and actual water use at the end, resulting in an unsatisfactory water flow effect that looked smooth on paper.
In mid-April, the county party committee and county government held a special scheduling meeting. Everyone realized that although the starting point was good, the pace was too fast, and the consideration was not comprehensive enough. The top priority was to find out the root cause of the problem and solve it.
"Cadres should establish a correct view of political achievements in their work and entrepreneurship, have the spiritual realm of not necessarily having to achieve success in my term, but definitely having my historical responsibility for success, carry forward the spirit of nailing down, and work steadily." This passage from "Excerpts from Xi Jinping's (习近平) Discourses on Strengthening Party Conduct" greatly alerted Fan Deheng (范德珩), the county party secretary.
Siyang County (泗阳县) established a special working group to conduct a comprehensive survey of the current water supply situation in 242 rural centralized residential communities in the county. It was found that the old communities with prominent water supply conflicts were generally located at the end of the pipeline network, with internal aging and overload during peak periods. To this end, the county integrated funds to carry out projects such as booster pump room renovation and old pipeline network renewal. "We didn't urge everyone to fill out forms or report materials, nor did we require daily progress reports, but we took the satisfaction of the masses as the standard." Hu Min (胡敏), a relevant person in charge of the Supervision Office, said that the county simultaneously formulated a rectification responsibility list and a return visit mechanism, sending people to conduct on-site pressure measurement and listen to public opinion every week.
By mid-June, the water supply problems in 60% of the first batch of 12 problem communities had been resolved. Fan Deheng (范德珩) said: "The satisfaction of the masses is an important yardstick for measuring the effectiveness of our work. The rectification of people's livelihood issues should not only 'treat the symptoms' but also 'treat the root cause.' We must guide cadres to establish a correct view of political achievements and strive to make achievements that can stand the test of practice, the people, and history."
Nansha Street (南沙街道), Guangzhou (广州) City, Guangdong (广东) Province, Promotes the Construction of a Clean and Close Relationship between Government and Business
Adhering to the Bottom Line and Serving Enterprises with Heart
By Jiang Xiaodan (姜晓丹), reporter of this newspaper
"We want to attract investment and serve enterprises, but we are afraid of being said to be colluding with businesses and 'having relationships.' How should we grasp this scale?" Liao Guowen (廖国文), secretary of the Discipline Inspection Working Committee of Nansha Street (南沙街道), Nansha District (南沙区), Guangzhou (广州) City, Guangdong Province, often hears such doubts.
Nansha Street (南沙街道) covers an area of 44.97 square kilometers and has nearly 170,000 business entities, including more than 1,300 enterprises above designated size. "For such a street, how to interact with enterprises is a continuous, standardized, and constantly learning process." Liao Guowen (廖国文) said that he had previously received reports about individual staff members "eating, taking, and demanding," and the street severely investigated and dealt with the relevant personnel. "Some public officials, for the sake of safety, kept a distance from business operators, which affected normal government-business interactions."
"Discipline not only clarifies the bottom line and boundaries that cannot be touched, but also provides action guidelines for Party members and cadres to work cleanly and boldly." This passage from "Excerpts from Xi Jinping's (习近平) Discourses on Strengthening Party Conduct" greatly encouraged Liao Guowen (廖国文).
"Guangzhou (广州) City and Nansha (南沙) District have issued documents outlining the 'safe zones' and 'red lines' for 18 high-frequency scenarios in 6 major categories of government-business interactions, and listing positive and negative lists, which are both practical and vivid." Liao Guowen (廖国文) took the lead in studying carefully and answering questions for other Party members.
Not long ago, the Chamber of Commerce invited street leaders to attend an event, including many links such as speeches. Whether to attend and how to attend became a problem for the street leadership team, so they asked Liao Guowen (廖国文) to "check."
"After our research, we believe that this is a normal business activity, and the invited leaders can participate after requesting instructions and approval from the main leaders of the street party working committee." Liao Guowen (廖国文) said that advance approval and clean interactions can not only adhere to the bottom line for public officials, but also strengthen communication and contact with enterprises.
"Only by building a clean and close relationship between government and business can we promote economic development and optimize the business environment." Liao Guowen (廖国文) said, "Not touching the 'red line' is the 'bottom line.' Party members and cadres must continue to learn in order to better serve enterprises."
Putuo Street (菩提街道), Changshou District (长寿区), Chongqing (重庆) Adheres to the Mass Line
Working with Collective Wisdom to Solve Urgent Problems and Anxieties
By Chang Bilo (常碧罗), reporter of this newspaper
Not long ago, Zhang Yao (张耀), a cadre of Taohua Community (桃花社区), Putuo Street (菩提街道), Changshou District (长寿区), Chongqing (重庆) City, discovered during a routine visit that the pipes of a building on Taohua Avenue were blocked, affecting the normal operation of the shops along the street on the first floor. "However, this building has no property management, and residents and businesses need to raise funds themselves for renovation." Zhang Yao (张耀) reported the situation to Yang Qing (杨庆), the secretary of the community party committee.
The process of discussing the renovation was not smooth. The shops along the street felt that it was not caused by their own reasons and were unwilling to contribute; the residents upstairs believed that their lives were not greatly affected, and their willingness to renovate was not strong, and the rectification fell into a stalemate.
"Cadres should adhere to the principle of serving the public wholeheartedly and governing for the people, humbly learn from the masses, sincerely be responsible to the masses, enthusiastically serve the masses, and sincerely accept the supervision of the masses." This passage in "Excerpts from Xi Jinping's (习近平) Discourses on Strengthening Party Conduct" greatly inspired Yang Qing (杨庆). He constantly encouraged the community cadres: "We always say that we should go to places where difficulties are concentrated and where the masses have many opinions. Now that difficulties have come, we cannot be 'deserters.' Everyone should work harder, pool our wisdom, and we will definitely find a good solution." The cadres cheered up and discussed again.
"The sticking point is still with the merchants. There must be some concerns if they don't want to change." Yang Qing (杨庆) and Zhang Yao (张耀) visited the merchants one by one. Some people felt that the cost was too high, so they found a construction team to provide different construction plans and quotations.
The community cadres also mobilized the masses to mediate together. "This is a clinic. What if the patient slips and falls if there is a leak?" "One day of not repairing will delay your business for one day, which will be a greater loss."... Finally, all parties signed the agreement. On the day of construction, many community cadres and shop operators took the initiative to help.
The Party members and cadres of Putuo Street (菩提街道) took the initiative to sink into the grid and visit the masses, solving the urgent problems and anxieties of the masses through "claiming one thing in the grid," effectively promoting the implementation of practical matters related to people's livelihood such as the installation of elevators, public welfare childcare for children, and elderly care services.
Since the beginning of this year, Putuo Street (菩提街道) has cumulatively discovered and solved more than 30,000 grid events.
Yinchuan (银川) City, Ningxia (宁夏) Continuously Rectifies Formalism to Reduce the Burden on the Grassroots
Working Lightly and Better Assuming Responsibility
By Zhang Wen (张文), reporter of this newspaper
In the past six months, Ma Hongli (马红丽) has accomplished many things: helping old communities establish garbage collection systems, raising funds for the street's elderly art association... "In the past, it was difficult to find the energy to do these things."
As a community cadre in Yongning County (永宁县), Yinchuan (银川) City, Ningxia (宁夏), Ma Hongli's (马红丽) main job used to be sorting out application materials for various creation projects in the community. These application materials had to be bound into volumes item by item, some as many as 200 pages. Taking the "Healthy Cell" creation led by relevant departments in Yinchuan (银川) City as an example, its evaluation rules are divided into 7 sections, such as "Healthy Village," "Healthy Park," and "Healthy Family." The selection of "Healthy Village" alone has nearly 100 indicators, and most of the content is repeatedly evaluated in other creation or inspection work.
In June last year, the "Healthy Cell" creation work was criticized by Ningxia (宁夏) as "having excessively detailed and complicated assessment indicators that were unrealistic" and was abolished. In the process of rectifying formalism, nearly 30 creation activities of various types in Yongning County (永宁县) were abolished, and a large number of formalism problems such as WeChat work groups, check-in-type government affairs APPs, and ranking notifications were cleaned up and rectified.
Since the beginning of this year, especially since the launch of study and education, Yongning County (永宁县) has continued to rectify formalism to reduce the burden on the grassroots, further streamlining meetings and activities, documents and materials, supervision and inspection, and creation activities, allowing grassroots cadres to return to their original job of doing practical things for the people.
"Liberating the hands and feet of grassroots cadres from the shackles of formalism, preventing emphasis on 'form' over 'effect,' and doing solid and thorough work." This passage in "Excerpts from Xi Jinping's (习近平) Discourses on Strengthening Party Conduct" greatly touched Ma Hongli (马红丽). She said: "Don't underestimate community work. We are facing the demands of thousands of households. Grassroots cadres need to break free from the shackles of red tape and devote more energy to investigating the truth, coming up with practical solutions, and doing practical things."
Ma Hongli (马红丽) introduced that in order to help old communities collect garbage, she gathered the property companies of 3 communities, discussed a new method of "jointly funding and taking turns to be responsible," and jointly held multiple meetings of owners' representatives to properly solve the "long-standing and difficult" problem of garbage collection.
Return to TopFrom an ordinary farmer's child to an aerospace technology expert, my growth is inseparable from the Party's cultivation. The dream of serving the country through aviation inspires me to overcome one technical difficulty after another.
How can scientific and technological workers promote a good work style? The most important thing is to take the needs of the country as one's own responsibility. I have been engaged in scientific research for more than 60 years, and I have always regarded the needs of the country as my mission. Once I have identified the direction, I will stick to it. I will not bow my head in the face of difficulties, and I will boldly explore and move forward.
In addition, we must cultivate a rigorous and pragmatic work attitude, oppose boasting and impetuosity, oppose speculation and opportunism, oppose "clique" culture, and resist favoritism in evaluations.
——Yang Fengtian (杨凤田), Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院), and Chief Expert of the Shenyang Aircraft Design Institute (沈阳飞机设计研究所) of Aviation Industry Corporation of China (航空工业)
(Interview and compilation by Hao Yingchan (郝迎灿), reporter of this newspaper)
Work style construction is like the drilling rig we operate in our hands. Only by continuously exerting force to the depths and achieving success over time can we consolidate the foundation and cultivate vitality. I have a deep understanding of this. In the drilling process, a slight mistake may trigger a chain reaction and even cause immeasurable losses.
Work style construction is always on the road, and there should be no slackening. We must always keep our mission in mind, temper our will in the thousands of meters deep underground, and charge ahead when tackling technical difficulties, so as to contribute to ensuring the country's energy and resource security.
——Li Kuan (李宽), Deputy Director of the Exploration Engineering Department of the Sixth Geological Team of the Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources (山东省地矿局第六地质大队)
(Interview and compilation by Li Rui (李蕊), reporter of this newspaper)
During a patrol in the early hours of the morning, I met an elderly couple who were lost and at a loss. I quickly helped them into the police car, and through the information provided by the elderly, I successfully found their residence and eventually safely returned the two elderly people home.
When you do things with emotion, the masses feel differently. When patrolling the community, I am used to carrying a notebook with me to record information - Grandma Zhao (赵奶奶), an elderly person living alone, suffers from high blood pressure and needs to go to the community clinic for medicine every Tuesday morning. Her children are not around, so she needs extra attention; Qian (钱), a resident of the community, has encountered difficulties at work and needs more help to find job opportunities... With this information, the work can be carried out more smoothly and effectively.
For me, a good work style is "iron legs." Seriously visiting, recording every detail, sincerely asking for needs, and only by "thinking more and going further" in doing things can we better protect the safety of the masses in trivial details.
——Xie Zhongyi (谢仲毅), Police Officer of Zhalongkou Police Station (闸弄口派出所) of Shangcheng District Branch (上城区公安分局) of Hangzhou Public Security Bureau (杭州市公安局), Zhejiang Province (浙江省)
(Interview and compilation by Dou Hanyang (窦瀚洋), reporter of this newspaper)
Strengthening work style construction and adhering to the mass line are the only ways to truly hear the voices of the people.
Benches are closer to the masses. Although the benches in the villagers' homes are small, sitting among them, listening to everyone talk about harvests, chat about difficulties, and have casual conversations, the distance naturally narrows; local dialects are closer to the masses. When communicating with fellow villagers, talk less about grand principles and more about practical matters. Use the familiar local accents and dialects of the villagers to talk about their concerns about firewood, rice, oil, and salt, and everyone will be willing to open their hearts.
This year is the last year of the 5-year transition period for consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connecting with rural revitalization. Making the village more beautiful, making the industry more prosperous, and making neighborhood relations more harmonious all depend on our good work style and continued hard work.
——Dong Guilin (董桂林), First Secretary of Fanzhuang Village (范庄村), Shengtiezhuang Town (生铁冢镇), Luyi County (鹿邑县), Zhoukou City (周口市), Henan Province (河南省)
(Interview and compilation by Zhang Wenhao (张文豪), reporter of this newspaper)
Return to TopMultimedia Production: Hu Anqi (胡安琪), Liu Jingwen (刘静文), Chen Zhen (陈震)
Layout Design: Shen Yiling (沈亦伶), Tian Xingzhou (田兴洲) (People's Daily Media Technology Company (人民日报媒体技术公司))
Return to TopBy: 刘海星
The most important thing for a country is security; the way to govern a country is to uphold the law and become strong. On July 1, 2015, the "National Security Law of the People's Republic of China" was promulgated and implemented, opening a new chapter in the construction of the rule of law for national security, leading the leapfrog development of the construction of the rule of law for national security in the new era, and effectively promoting the modernization of the national security system and capabilities.
General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) emphasized that national security in the new era should pay more attention to the rule of law thinking. On the new journey, it is necessary to adhere to Xi Jinping's (习近平) thought on the rule of law and the overall national security concept as guidance, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, improve the national security legal system, improve the foreign-related laws and regulations system and the rule of law implementation system, deepen international law enforcement cooperation in the security field, and safeguard Chinese-style modernization with good laws and governance.
I. Historic Achievements in the Construction of the Rule of Law for National Security in the New Era
Entering the new era, under the personal decision-making, personal deployment, and personal guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平), the construction of the rule of law for national security has solved many long-standing problems and accomplished many major tasks that were previously desired but not achieved, providing powerful legal weapons for responding to major risks and challenges, enhancing the ability to resist risks, and effectively ensuring healthy economic development and long-term social stability.
(I) Establishing and consolidating the institutional arrangements for the Party's leadership in the construction of the rule of law for national security. The Party's leadership is the fundamental principle of national security work in the new era. The National Security Law for the first time clarified the core position of the Party's leadership in national security work in the form of law, marking a new height in the Party's centralized and unified leadership of national security work. The Party Central Committee formulated and issued the "Regulations on the Work of the Communist Party of China Leading National Security" and the "Regulations on the National Security Responsibility System of Party Committees (Party Groups)" and other intra-Party national security regulations, clarifying the main responsibility of Party committees (Party groups) at all levels for maintaining national security, answering major questions such as "who leads" national security work, "how to lead," and "what to lead," and further strengthening the Party's absolute leadership over national security work.
The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping (习近平) at its core attaches great importance to the construction of the rule of law for national security, incorporates key national security legislative projects into the work priorities of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, and promptly conducts research and judgment on major institutional adjustments, policy changes, and legislative timing involved in legislation, ensuring that the Party's major policies and principles on national security are accurately reflected in legislation, and providing stable institutional support for the development of the Party and the country. Systematically plan the construction of the rule of law for national security, organize and promote the smooth introduction of multiple legislative projects with great coordination difficulties and many differences of opinion, and complete various tasks of rule of law construction with high quality and efficiency.
(II) The formation of a national security legal system with Chinese characteristics. As a comprehensive, overall, and fundamental law in the field of national security, the National Security Law establishes the guiding position of the overall national security concept, standardizes, institutionalizes, and legalizes the overall national security concept, improves the national security leadership system and mechanism, refines the duties and tasks of maintaining national security, and improves the national security guarantee system, playing an extremely important role in maintaining national security and social stability. Under the leadership of the National Security Law, national security legislation has made historic breakthroughs, building the "four beams and eight pillars" of the national security legal system and comprehensively improving the level of legalization of national security work. According to statistics, there are currently more than 40 special laws and more than 60 administrative regulations related to national security in China, and nearly 200 laws and administrative regulations contain national security clauses and provisions, and nearly 500 local regulations. Legislation in key areas has continued to deepen, and the Law on the Management of Domestic Activities of Overseas Non-Governmental Organizations, the Anti-Terrorism Law, and the National Intelligence Law have been promulgated; the Hong Kong National Security Law has been formulated and promulgated, "one law stabilizes Hong Kong" (一法定香江), ensuring the steady and long-term implementation of "one country, two systems." Legislation in emerging fields has taken important steps, and the Cybersecurity Law, the Data Security Law, and the Biosafety Law have been promulgated one after another. Foreign-related fields have effectively filled long-term legislative gaps, and the Foreign State Immunity Law, the International Criminal Judicial Assistance Law, the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law, the Export Control Law, the Regulations on Consular Protection and Assistance, the Regulations on Export Control of Dual-Use Items, and the Provisions on the Unreliable Entity List have been promulgated. As of now, China has joined nearly 30 international conventions including extradition and judicial assistance, and has continued to promote the conclusion of bilateral judicial cooperation treaties with various countries, reaching more than 170 items.
(III) The effectiveness of national security law enforcement and justice has been continuously improved. Resolutely crack down on all types of crimes endangering national security in accordance with the law, maintain high-pressure and severe crackdown on cult organizations such as "Falun Gong" (法轮功) and "Almighty God" (全能神), and carry out in-depth anti-terrorism investigation, crackdown, and education and transformation work. No violent terrorist incidents have occurred in the country for more than 8 consecutive years. Severely punish crimes endangering public safety such as those involving guns and explosives in accordance with the law. The number of related crimes has declined year by year, especially the punishment of telecommunications network fraud crimes in accordance with the law. In the past 5 years, public security organs across the country have cracked a total of 1.958 million telecommunications network fraud criminal cases, and the "four major families" (四大家族) criminal group in northern Myanmar's Kokang (果敢) has been devastatingly打击. Crack down on securities violations and crimes across the entire chain, increase the investigation and handling of criminal cases that damage environmental and resource protection, and control the illegal collection of human genetic resources. Strengthen international law enforcement and judicial cooperation in the security field. At present, China has established close law enforcement cooperation relations and contact hotlines with more than 110 countries, and the "circle of friends" for law enforcement security cooperation is constantly expanding.
(IV) The national security awareness of all people has been significantly enhanced. Adhere to "rule of law leadership, joint construction by all people," integrate national security rule of law publicity and education into the social governance system, and implement policies in a hierarchical, classified, and precise manner. Relevant departments held online national security legal knowledge quiz activities, and the total number of participants nationwide from 2021 to 2024 reached 535 million. Local areas have compiled national security rule of law textbooks for primary and secondary schools, and incorporated national security rule of law education into the education and training of public officials and online compulsory courses for party members and cadres. Innovate the form of legal publicity, incorporate the study and publicity of the National Security Law and laws and regulations in the field of national security into the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" and "Eighth Five-Year Plan" for legal popularization; through various subjects such as college student legal publicity groups, in various forms such as publicity posters, and using various carriers such as micro-classes and situational dramas, jointly tell national security rule of law stories. Promote the participation of all people in legal practice, incorporate national security rule of law into the credit management system, implement "blacklist" publicity and punishment for illegal enterprises, and reward citizens who report behaviors endangering national security.
(V) The national security rule of law guarantee capability has steadily improved. Integrate and promote basic work such as legal services, data resources, and talent cultivation. National security legal services "sink" and "expand outward." Local pilot "national security legal advisors" enter communities to improve the level of legalization of national security grassroots governance; accelerate the cultivation of world-class law firms, and establish 207 overseas branches in 37 countries and regions; promote the establishment of international mediation courts and promote the construction of international commercial arbitration centers. Various units are accelerating the construction of big data platforms, establishing and improving foreign law libraries, expert libraries, and case libraries, and gradually improving foreign law finding platforms, international treaties, and legal databases of countries participating in the "Belt and Road" construction. Strengthen the construction of national security as a first-level discipline. At present, 21 universities have established doctoral programs in national security, 3 universities have established national security law as a second-level discipline, established national security rule of law research bases, and strengthened the cultivation and reserve of foreign-related legal talents.
II. Deeply Understand the Valuable Experience in the Construction of the Rule of Law for National Security in the New Era
The fundamental reason why the construction of the rule of law for national security in the new era has made great progress is that General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) is at the helm and that Xi Jinping's (习近平) thought on the rule of law and the overall national security concept provide scientific guidance. The construction of the rule of law for national security in the new era has accumulated much hard-won valuable experience through practice and tempering in struggle.
(I) Adhere to scientific theory as guidance. Entering the new era, General Secretary Xi Jinping (习近平) has enriched and developed the overall national security concept, and made a series of important expositions and instructions on the construction of the rule of law for national security, providing fundamental guidelines for building and improving the national security legal system. Highlight the implementation of the "big security" concept, promote full coverage of legislation in various fields of national security, and realize the transformation from "traditional security" to "overall security." Highlight systematic thinking, coordinate development and security, opening up and security, traditional security and non-traditional security, maintaining and shaping national security, and coordinate domestic rule of law and foreign-related rule of law. Highlight the principle of people's security as the purpose, emphasizing "adhering to the rule of law for the people, relying on the people, benefiting the people, and protecting the people." Highlight the principle of scientific efficiency, adhere to "establishing what is urgently needed first," and let the law grow "steel teeth," ensuring that the national security legal system is useful, effective, and easy to use. Highlight the unity of reform and the rule of law, both using the power of reform to improve the rule of law, deepen reform in the field of the rule of law, and adhere to promoting reform on the track of the rule of law, ensuring that major reforms are based on law.
(II) Adhere to the people-centered approach. The construction of the rule of law for national security must adapt to and meet the growing security needs of the people, always put the safety and health of the people first, and effectively protect the property safety and other legitimate rights and interests of the people. Make great efforts to solve the most concerning, most direct, and most realistic security issues of the people, and severely punish serious violent crimes and major vicious crimes in accordance with the law. Adhere to using the thinking and methods of the rule of law, actively prevent and properly resolve various social contradictions, and continuously improve the people's sense of gain, happiness, and security.
(III) Adhere to systematic thinking to build synergy. The construction of the rule of law for national security needs to strengthen the ability of overall coordination and strengthen the coordination and linkage between the central and local governments, between departments, between the military and local governments, and between regions. Vigorously grasp the connection of systems, strengthen the coordination and response between national security laws and regulations and existing laws and regulations, and strengthen the organic connection between security legislation in various key areas. Unblock the pain points and blockages in legislation, law enforcement, justice, and legal popularization, rely on the rule of law to straighten out the relationship between rights, responsibilities, and interests in all aspects, and realize the joint efforts of multiple fields, multiple links, and multiple levels.
(IV) Adhere to the unity of reform and the rule of law. Reform and the rule of law are interdependent and indispensable. At the beginning of its establishment, the Central National Security Commission deployed the national security strategy and the National Security Law as a whole, and fixed the principles, concepts, institutional arrangements, and policy measures in the national security strategy in the form of law, realizing the connection between legislation and reform decision-making. On the new journey, we must promote the modernization of the national security system and capabilities on the track of the rule of law, regulate reform behavior with the rule of law, resolve reform risks with the rule of law, and confirm and consolidate reform achievements with the rule of law.
(V) Adhere to coordinating domestic rule of law and foreign-related rule of law. The construction of the rule of law for national security must grasp the overall domestic and international situation, better adapt to the needs of high-level opening up, and promote the integrated advancement of foreign-related legislation, law enforcement, justice, law-abiding, and legal services and talent cultivation. Accelerate the formation of a systematic and complete foreign-related legal system, promote the construction of China's legal system applicable outside the territory, comprehensively use various legal means to safeguard national interests, and resolutely withstand and counter external extreme suppression and containment. Strengthen legal risk assessment of foreign-related projects, and guide "going out" enterprises and citizens to use the rule of law and rules to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests. Actively participate in the formulation of international rules, firmly safeguard the international order based on international law, and promote global security governance in a fair and reasonable direction.
III. Strive to Create a New Situation in the Construction of the Rule of Law for National Security in the New Era
At present, the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the major changes in the world unseen in a century are intertwined, and the difficulty and importance of the task of building the rule of law for national security are unprecedented. It is necessary to adapt to changes in the situation, grasp strategic priorities, strengthen scientific planning, promote the high-level implementation of the National Security Law at a new starting point, and accelerate the improvement of the national security legal system.
(I) Further improve the political stance. It is necessary to adhere to the Party's centralized and unified leadership over the construction of the rule of law for national security, deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishments," enhance the "four consciousnesses," strengthen the "four self-confidences," and achieve the "two safeguards." It is necessary to deeply understand the profound connotation of the Party's 20th National Congress and the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee listing the construction of the rule of law and national security as separate chapters, promote the construction of a rule of law China and a safe China, and ensure that the construction of the rule of law for national security always advances along the correct political direction.
(II) Put national security legislation in a prominent position. Promote the establishment of a coordination mechanism for national security legislation, coordinate establishment, amendment, repeal, interpretation, and compilation, and accelerate the formation of a scientific, complete, unified, and authoritative national security legal system. Adhere to establishing what is urgently needed first and steadily advancing, actively fill the legislative gaps in key areas of national security; accelerate legislation in emerging fields, and achieve both encouraging innovation and preventing risks; enrich the "toolbox" of foreign-related laws, strengthen the protection of overseas interests, and improve laws and regulations on anti-sanctions, anti-interference, and anti-"long-arm jurisdiction." Strengthen the connection and adaptation of national security laws and regulations, improve supporting regulations and rules, and enhance the systematicness, integrity, and synergy of national security legislation. Revise national security-related laws and regulations in a timely manner according to new situations and new circumstances.
(III) Continuously promote the construction of a professional and efficient national security law enforcement and judicial system. It is necessary to improve the judicial trial mechanism for national security cases, enrich the policy documents, guiding cases, and judicial interpretations of dangerous and security-related cases, strengthen the unified law enforcement and judicial standards, accurately apply laws, and increase the punishment and judicial deterrence of dangerous and security crimes. While strengthening the overall handling of traditional security-related cases, we must strengthen law enforcement and judicial guidance on non-traditional areas such as finance, the Internet, data, and biology. It is necessary to improve the case-handling cooperation mechanism for key cases and unblock the information sharing blockages of relevant departments such as law enforcement and justice.
(IV) Enhance the national security rule of law guarantee capability. It is necessary to carry out classified and graded training to improve the ability of leading cadres to use the thinking of the rule of law to coordinate development and security. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of the national security rule of law team and improve professional quality and awareness of the rule of law. Deepen the construction of national security law as a discipline, strengthen basic theoretical research, optimize training models, and cultivate compound talents who understand both national security and the rule of law. It is necessary to actively develop foreign-related legal services, cultivate world-class arbitration institutions and law firms, and provide strong legal guarantees for Chinese citizens and enterprises to "go out." It is necessary to adhere to "strengthening internal publicity and expanding external publicity," and take the opportunity of publishing the white paper "China's National Security in the New Era" to vigorously popularize national security legal knowledge and enhance the ability of all people to abide by and use the law.
(V) Promote international cooperation in national security rule of law. It is necessary to strengthen cross-border law enforcement cooperation, severely punish cross-border telecommunications network fraud, terrorism, drug trafficking, and other criminal activities in accordance with the law, and crack down on major cross-border criminal groups in the form of special cases. It is necessary to improve the foreign-related judicial trial system, improve the international commercial arbitration and mediation system, and create a preferred place for international commercial dispute resolution. It is necessary to deepen external exchanges in the field of national security rule of law, and establish international exchange and cooperation mechanisms such as legal service coordination, cross-border dispute resolution, and rule of law talent cultivation. It is necessary to respect and practice international law, actively participate in the formulation of international rules, and promote the formation of a fair and just international legal governance system.
(The author is the Deputy Director of the General Office of the National Security Commission of the CPC Central Committee)
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing (北京) on June 30th (Reporter Ouyang Jie (欧阳洁)) that the Service Industry Survey Center of the National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局) and the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing (中国物流与采购联合会) released data on the 30th, showing that in June, the Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI), the Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index, and the Comprehensive PMI Output Index were 49.7%, 50.5%, and 50.7% respectively, an increase of 0.2, 0.2, and 0.3 percentage points from the previous month. The overall level of economic prosperity in China remains in expansion.
The China Manufacturing PMI for June was 49.7%, rising for two consecutive months, with the level of manufacturing prosperity continuing to improve and the scope of prosperity expanding. Among them, the new orders index once again rebounded to above 50%.
Wen Tao (文韬), an analyst at the China Logistics Information Center (中国物流信息中心), analyzed that in June, as the impact of external interference factors weakened, China's manufacturing industry returned to its normal operating track, the endogenous economic momentum was steadily released, and overall market demand stopped falling and rebounded. The new orders index was 50.2%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, returning to the expansion range after operating below 50% for two consecutive months. Manufacturing exports are also gradually recovering. The new export orders index for June was 47.7%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, rising for two consecutive months.
Driven by the rebound in demand, corporate production activities have maintained stable expansion, with the production index at 51%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month. Corporate raw material procurement activities have also expanded accordingly, with the purchase volume index at 50.2%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points from the previous month, returning to the expansion range after operating below 50% for two consecutive months. In combination, in June, both supply and demand in the manufacturing market expanded, and the fundamentals of economic operation were generally stable and improving.
The 6th month China Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index was also announced as 50.5%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, continuing to maintain a stable expansion range above 50%. The new orders index was 46.6%, an increase of 0.5 percentage points from the previous month, rising for two consecutive months, indicating that the decline in demand-side continues to narrow, and signs of continued recovery are emerging. By industry, the construction industry business activity index was 52.8%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points from the previous month. The financial industry business activity index and new orders index increased from the previous month, both rising to above 60%. Supply and demand activities in the industry at the end of the quarter tend to be active, and the role of financial support for the real economy is further enhanced.
The comprehensive PMI output index for June was 50.7%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month. This index is a comprehensive index in the PMI indicator system that reflects the current output changes of the entire industry (manufacturing and non-manufacturing), and is calculated by weighting the manufacturing production index and the non-manufacturing business activity index, with the weights being the proportion of manufacturing and non-manufacturing in GDP, respectively. Among them, the manufacturing production index was 51%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month.
Return to TopThis newspaper's Beijing (北京) dispatch on June 30th (Reporter Li Xinping (李心萍)) - A reporter learned from the China State Railway Group Co., Ltd. (中国国家铁路集团有限公司) that on July 1st, the 62-day 2025 National Railway Summer Transportation period will begin. From July 1st to August 31st, the national railway is expected to transport 953 million passengers, an increase of 5.8% year-on-year, with an average daily transport of 15.37 million passengers.
Scientifically arrange capacity allocation to meet passenger travel demands. On the basis of implementing the third-quarter operation chart on July 1st, the summer temporary passenger train operation chart will be implemented simultaneously, arranging to add 402 temporary passenger trains. The national railway plans to arrange for more than 11,500 passenger trains to operate daily, an increase of 5.5% year-on-year.
Vigorously operate tourist trains to promote the development of service consumption. Adapt to the needs of the summer tourism market, arrange to operate tourist trains with various characteristics such as parent-child tours, study tours, red tourism, and health and wellness tours, as well as special trains for senior citizens. Continue to operate tourist train brands such as the "Panda Express," "Tianshan (天山) Express," and "Jinghe (京和) Express," creating "mobile star-rated hotels," and explore more "tourist train +" services to meet diverse travel needs. Carefully organize the operation of China-Mongolia, China-Russia, China-Laos, and China-Vietnam international passenger trains to help "cross-border tourism."
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Ge Mengchao (葛孟超)) To steadily expand the high-level two-way opening of finance and better exert the functional role of the Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor (QDII) system, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (国家外汇管理局) recently issued investment quotas totaling US$3.08 billion to some eligible QDII institutions, further supporting QDII institutions in carrying out cross-border investment business in accordance with laws and regulations, and orderly meeting the reasonable overseas investment needs of domestic residents under the premise of effectively preventing risks.
The QDII system is one of the important institutional arrangements for the opening of China's (中国) financial market. QDII allows eligible domestic financial institutions to remit domestic and foreign currency funds within a certain quota to invest in overseas financial markets.
The person in charge of relevant departments of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (国家外汇管理局) stated that, in the next step, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (国家外汇管理局) will better coordinate financial opening and security, steadily and orderly promote the high-level two-way opening of the financial market, orderly issue QDII quotas, support market institutions with strong investment management capabilities, high product recognition, and high awareness and management level of compliance to play a better role, and at the same time, it will continue to strengthen in-process and ex-post supervision to promote the stable and healthy development of cross-border securities investment.
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Qi Yukun (亓玉昆)) Recently, the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission (中央政法委) issued the "Notice on Studying and Publicizing the Advanced Deeds of Comrade Ding Yuxiang (丁宇翔)," calling on national political and legal organs and all political and legal cadres and police to earnestly study and publicize the advanced deeds and noble spirit of Comrade Ding Yuxiang (丁宇翔), deeply study and faithfully implement Xi Jinping's (习近平) thought on the rule of law, firmly fulfill the duties and missions entrusted by the Party and the people, and unswervingly be builders and defenders of the socialist cause with Chinese characteristics.
Comrade Ding Yuxiang (丁宇翔) is currently the presiding judge of the Second Trial Division of the Beijing Financial Court (北京金融法院). He has been awarded honors such as National Advanced Worker, National May 1st Labor Medal, and National Model Judge. Rooted in the front line of judicial trials for 19 years, Comrade Ding Yuxiang (丁宇翔) has devoted himself wholeheartedly to the trial cause with his political integrity of loyalty to the Party, his deep feelings of serving the people through justice, his sense of responsibility for serving the overall situation, his tireless spirit of struggle, and his moral character of integrity and honesty.
The notice requires that we learn from Comrade Ding Yuxiang's (丁宇翔) political integrity of being loyal to the Party and firm in his beliefs, always keeping in mind the original aspiration and mission; learn from his noble sentiments of caring for the masses and serving the people through justice, always maintaining the people's stand; learn from his dedication to practical work and serving the overall situation, always adhering to the principles of the rule of law; and learn from his sincere dedication and selfless struggle, always shouldering the important tasks of the times.
Return to TopThis newspaper Qujing (曲靖) June 30th (Reporter Ye Chuanzeng (叶传增)) The reporter learned from Jingkun High-speed Railway Xikun Company (京昆高铁西昆公司): On the morning of June 30th, after 1290 days of hard work by the builders, the construction of the Yukun High-speed Railway, an important part of China's "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed rail network Jingkun (京昆) corridor, achieved a major breakthrough. The Baoyun Tunnel (宝云隧道), the longest single-hole double-track tunnel on the entire line, undertaken by China Railway 18th Bureau (中铁十八局), was safely connected. This is the first extra-long tunnel with a length of more than 16 kilometers to be connected on the entire line.
The Baoyun Tunnel (宝云隧道) is located in Huize County (会泽县), Qujing City (曲靖市), Yunnan Province (云南省), with a total length of 16.8 kilometers. At present, 41 tunnels have been connected on the Yunnan (云南) section of the Yukun High-speed Railway (渝昆高铁). The Yunnan (云南) section of the Yukun High-speed Railway (渝昆高铁) has fully entered the sprint stage. The earthwork and stonework of the roadbed have been completed by 98%, the bridge and tunnel construction has been completed by 92%, and the main works before the station such as roadbeds, bridges, and tunnels have been basically completed. The "four electricity" and station building projects after the station are being accelerated.
The Yukun High-speed Railway (渝昆高铁) is approximately 700 kilometers long and is the first high-speed railway in Yunnan Province (云南省) with a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour. After the entire line is completed and opened to traffic, the travel time from Chongqing (重庆) to Kunming (昆明) will be greatly reduced, which will greatly improve the transportation convenience between the southwestern region and the whole country and promote coordinated regional economic development.
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Liu Shiyao (刘诗瑶)) The signing ceremony of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金委员会) - Private Enterprise Innovation and Development Joint Fund Agreement was held in Beijing (北京) on the 30th. Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co., Ltd. (江苏恒瑞医药股份有限公司), Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. (深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司), Hangzhou Xiehe Medical Supplies Co., Ltd. (杭州协合医疗用品有限公司), and Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (齐鲁制药有限公司), four private enterprises, officially joined the National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金委员会) - Private Enterprise Innovation and Development Joint Fund, marking a crucial step in the deep participation of private enterprises in national basic research in China.
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金委员会) is piloting the establishment of a joint private enterprise fund with private enterprises, aiming to leverage the guiding role of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金委员会), guide and encourage technology innovation-oriented private enterprises to increase investment in basic research, attract and gather superior scientific research forces nationwide, closely focus on the urgent needs of national economic and social development, focus on core scientific issues in key technology fields to carry out basic research and applied basic research, promote the deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation, stimulate the innovation vitality of private enterprises, and inject new impetus into the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy.
The signing of this joint private enterprise fund marks the formal participation of private enterprises in the national basic research system as "question setters."
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Gu Yekai (谷业凯)) Loongson Technology (龙芯中科) recently officially released the Loongson 3C6000 series chips, a server processor developed based on the domestically produced independent instruction set LoongArch; the Loongson 2K3000/3B6000M chips, an industrial control and mobile terminal processor; as well as related complete machines and solutions.
The Loongson 3C6000 series chips use the independent instruction system LoongArch (龙架构), which does not require foreign authorization, and its comprehensive performance reaches the level of mainstream products on the market in 2023. Loongson Technology (龙芯中科) has also formed a high-performance independent server solution based on the 3C6000 chip, which can meet the computing needs of multiple scenarios such as general computing, intelligent computing, storage, industrial control, and workstations.
The Loongson 2K3000/3B6000M chips released this time are oriented towards terminal and industrial control applications and also use the independent instruction system LoongArch (龙架构). So far, Loongson (龙芯) has formed a complete series of product lines for desktops, servers, and terminals, which can provide high-performance and cost-effective CPU (Central Processing Unit) chip products for different fields.
Return to TopYining (伊宁)丨Kuerle (库尔勒)丨Nalati (那拉提)
Grand Opening
International Brand Hotel丨Boutique Travel Route丨Self-Driving Car Rental丨Lop Nur Village Scenic Area (罗布人村寨景区)
Return to TopBy: 人民网记者 黄 维 刘颖颖 韦衍行
"I will always abide by the oath of joining the Party, which will illuminate my life!"
On the morning of June 30th, under the bright red Party flag, You Benchang (游本昌), 92-year-old "Lifetime Honorary Artist" and first-class actor of the China National Theatre (中国国家话剧院), was sworn into the Communist Party of China (中国共产党). After the oath, he used his slightly trembling hand to cherishly stroke the shining Party member badge on his chest.
"Now, I am an 'old student' of the Party." You Benchang (游本昌) couldn't hide his excitement, "Although I am over ninety years old, what beats in my chest is still the heart of the young man who longed for light. I will dedicate the light of my future life to the magnificent and great cause of communism."
"The Party, the country, and the people have made me what I am today."
When asked where his feelings for the Party came from, You Benchang (游本昌) pondered for a moment and spoke of that period more than 70 years ago.
"On May 27, 1949, Shanghai (上海) was liberated, and I was only 16 years old at the time." He narrated word by word, his eyes particularly bright. In his youth, You Benchang (游本昌) had personally experienced the imperialist aggression and oppression and the corrupt rule of the Kuomintang government. He still vividly remembers the scenes of Shanghai's (上海) liberation: "The next morning, when I opened the door, I saw the People's Liberation Army (解放军) sitting on the sidewalks on both sides of the road to rest, and they insisted on paying even for hot water." For him, this was an earth-shattering change, and the seeds of faith took root in his heart.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China (新中国), with the support of the People's Student Aid Fund, You Benchang (游本昌) entered the Performance Department of the East China Branch of the Central Academy of Drama (中央戏剧学院华东分院) (now the Shanghai Theatre Academy (上海戏剧学院)), and after graduation, he joined the Central Experimental Theatre (中央实验话剧院) (now the China National Theatre (中国国家话剧院)), becoming one of the first batch of young actors trained by the new China.
"I am very grateful that the Party, the country, and the people have made me what I am today. I have also always encouraged myself to contribute my limited life to meaningful undertakings," he said with emotion.
Engaged in literary and artistic work for more than 70 years, You Benchang (游本昌) has always kept moving forward and has gained the recognition of the vast audience. He frankly said that in recent years, although he had the desire to join the Party, it had always been buried in his heart, and he always felt that he had not done "enough." "Therefore, I constantly reflect on myself, strive to demand myself, and am always ready to listen to the call of the Party."
**念念不忘** (niàn niàn bù wàng - "constantly bearing in mind," to always remember in one's thoughts). "The fire in my heart has never gone out," You Benchang (游本昌) solemnly submitted his application to join the Party at the age of 91. Turning through this application, it is a full 21 pages, with the text written in neat and forceful strokes.
"Today, I have finally become a Communist Party member!" You Benchang (游本昌) felt that he had never had such excitement before. "Is this the end of my life? No, it is a new beginning, a new stage." He spoke firmly, full of hope.
Roles are not divided into big or small, using art and literature to guide people's hearts.
Many people don't know that before playing Jigong (济公), You Benchang (游本昌) had played minor roles for decades, playing 79 "supporting" characters.
In those years of "obscurity," were there moments when he wanted to give up?
You Benchang (游本昌) said frankly: "At that time, after seeing a master's performance, I did have some doubts about myself: Can I really achieve that? Later, I thought that I should have confidence. However much effort the protagonist puts in, I will put in the same amount of effort. Try my best to achieve it, even if it costs more, it is worth it."
In the drama "Thunderstorm" ("大雷雨"), You Benchang (游本昌) took the initiative to play a nameless, faceless serf with no lines, for which he specially consulted 19 books and designed characteristics such as a limp and shortness of breath. In his opinion, roles are not divided into big or small, and they must be treated seriously.
In his 50s, You Benchang (游本昌) finally ushered in the "male lead" role of Jigong (济公). He took the initiative to create new content, showing Jigong's (济公) character of "serving the world for the public, selfless altruism," leaving behind a classic screen image.
When filming "Blossoms Shanghai" ("繁花") in his 80s, he stayed up late with young people, working nearly 10 hours a day, and prepared several sets of plans for each scene, allowing the resourceful "Uncle" ("爷叔") to enter the hearts of the vast audience.
"Acting is a career worth pursuing for a lifetime." In You Benchang's (游本昌) residence, a plaque with the words "Using Art and Literature to Guide People's Hearts" is particularly eye-catching.
"An actor is a profession. To use art and literature to guide people's hearts, first of all, I must guide my own heart. As an actor, I should promote truth, goodness, and beauty, and serve the people with literary and artistic undertakings," he said earnestly.
"As long as there is still strength, we should continue to move forward."
A super high-magnification magnifying glass, a stack of newspapers, and several books are the "three-piece set" on You Benchang's (游本昌) desk. Although he is already in his twilight years, he still insists on studying every day, "Living and learning until old age is the only way to keep up with the times."
As the "Lifetime Honorary Artist" of the China National Theatre (中国国家话剧院), in recent years, he has given back to society as much as he can: sending theatrical aesthetic education to rural children, allowing more people to feel the beauty of art; opening new media accounts, affectionately calling netizens "dear babies," and answering questions for everyone.
How can one maintain the passion for pursuing dreams? "When the opportunity has not come, we must be like Young Pioneers, 'always ready'." As soon as he finished speaking, You Benchang (游本昌) straightened his back and gave a standard Young Pioneer salute, "Once the opportunity comes, we must go all out!"
"I once climbed Mount Tai (泰山) and saw many people who were too tired and turned back." You Benchang (游本昌) said with a smile, "Life is like climbing a mountain, and it is normal to encounter challenges and setbacks. There is no shortcut to realizing your ideals. Even if you take a break, stop for a moment, as long as there is still strength, you should continue to move forward, one step at a time."
In the interview, the word You Benchang (游本昌) mentioned the most was "lucky." He said, "I am so lucky to have caught up with this wonderful new era. I will strictly demand myself according to the standards of a Party member, continue to exert light and heat in the new stage of my life, and use art and literature to guide people's hearts."
Return to TopBy: 陈世涵
From planting the seeds of faith at the age of 16 to solemnly swearing to join the Party at the age of 92, You Benchang (游本昌) fulfilled his dream in 76 years. He plays every role without reservation and with all his effort; he uses art and literature to reflect the voice of the people, always feeling that he is doing "not enough." From the choices and actions of an old man in his twilight years, we see a sincere artistic heart and an unchanging original aspiration.
There are no shortcuts to pursuing the path of art. Since embarking on his artistic career, he has carefully polished every image, regardless of the size of the role. Behind this lies an artist's reverence for performance and sincerity towards the audience.
There is no end to art and literature serving the people. The plaque at home that reads "Using art and literature to transform people's hearts" is the original aspiration of a veteran on the art and literature front. As one of the first batch of young actors trained by New China, he has spent his life practicing the lofty mission of "serving the people and serving socialism through art and literature."
You Benchang (游本昌) once said: "A drop of water will never dry up only when it merges into the sea." Still preparing at the age of ninety, this will undoubtedly inspire more people to pursue their dreams.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 曹玲娟
Holding up the trophy, actress Song Jia (宋佳) said emotionally, "The everyday lives of ordinary people are the biggest draw, and truth, goodness, and beauty are always the most powerful expressions." On the evening of June 27th, she won the Best Actress award at the Shanghai TV Festival Magnolia Awards again for her portrayal of Zhang Guimei (张桂梅), recipient of the "July 1st Medal," in the TV series "When the Flowers Bloom Vigorously (山花烂漫时)."
Prior to this, the main creative team of the drama had repeatedly gone deep into the Lijiang Huaping Girls' High School (丽江华坪女子高级中学) in Yunnan Province (云南省), founded by Zhang Guimei (张桂梅), to conduct field research, revising the script again and again to ensure that every detail was authentic and relatable. In order to get closer to the role, Song Jia (宋佳) lived and ate with Zhang Guimei (张桂梅). As the jury's comments on Song Jia (宋佳) stated: "She sincerely completed the transition from actress to character, creating a moving image of Zhang Guimei's (张桂梅) great love and strength for the audience."
The ideals and beliefs embodied in the prototype character are the emotional root of "When the Flowers Bloom Vigorously (山花烂漫时)" that touches people's hearts. This year's Magnolia Awards once again proves that authenticity has immense power.
Award-winning works highlight realistic texture and focus on the changes of the times.
On the evening of June 27th, the 30th Shanghai TV Festival "Magnolia Blossoms" Awards Ceremony was held, and the winners of the Magnolia Awards were announced. Jin Dong (靳东) and Song Jia (宋佳) won Best Actor and Best Actress respectively, Fei Zhenxiang (费振翔) won Best Director for "When the Flowers Bloom Vigorously (山花烂漫时)," "To the Wonder" won Best Chinese TV Drama, and "Northwest Years (西北岁月)" and "I Am a Criminal Police (我是刑警)" won the Jury Prize.
The competition for the awards was fierce. "I Am a Criminal Police (我是刑警)," "Hutong Family (小巷人家)," and "The Tale of Rose (玫瑰的故事)" each received 7 nominations; "To the Wonder" and "When the Flowers Bloom Vigorously (山花烂漫时)" followed closely with 6 nominations each. Chen Baoguo (陈宝国), chairman of the jury for the TV drama category of this year's Magnolia Awards, believes that "through this year's nominated works, we can feel that the new generation of creators in various positions have made great breakthroughs while inheriting the previous creative styles."
The major revolutionary historical drama "Northwest Years (西北岁月)" was directed by Dong Yachun (董亚春) and written by Long Pingping (龙平平) and Xia Meng (夏蒙), presenting a panoramic view of the magnificent revolutionary history of the Northwest. "When the Flowers Bloom Vigorously (山花烂漫时)" is adapted from the deeds of Zhang Guimei (张桂梅). The main creative team spent several years creating it, and the filming location was specially chosen next to Huaping Girls' High School (华坪女高) in an effort to restore the real situation as much as possible.
In "To the Wonder," there are words condensed from the life experiences of the original author Li Juan (李娟), and there is the open-mindedness and optimism of the herdsmen in the play in the face of life. Director and screenwriter Teng Congcong (滕丛丛) said: "Those joys, sorrows, and joys of life can all be turned into nourishment for creation." The drama also won the International Communication Award, highlighting the trend of film and television cultural tourism integration of "reading a book, watching a drama, and going to a good place."
Truly good dramas are always concerned with the changes of the times and write about the lights of thousands of homes. Yin Hong (尹鸿), professor at the School of Journalism and Communication of Tsinghua University (清华大学) and a judge in the TV drama category of this year's Magnolia Awards, said: "We should respect the needs of the audience, maintain interconnection with the times, and let the works always resonate with the times."
In Yin Hong's (尹鸿) view, realism is not only a choice of subject matter, but also "more contact with the reality of society when expressing reality, rather than being suspended and superficial. It not only shows the facts of life, but also dares to explore truth, goodness, and beauty, explore the power of human nature, and express the desire for what should be." He believes that the award-winning works of this year's Magnolia Awards have generally enhanced the realistic texture, "striving to pursue the most authentic social state."
Whether it is a long or short drama, a good story and a good theme are the key to a high-quality drama.
Founded in 1986, the Shanghai TV Festival celebrates its "thirtieth anniversary" this year. The second Shanghai TV Festival was held in 1988 and held the Magnolia Awards for the first time. International judges conducted the judging, and Ba Jin (巴金) served as the honorary chairman of the jury.
The strict standards and professional artistic pursuit upheld by the Magnolia Awards have been consistent from the very beginning.
Wang Liping (王丽萍), screenwriter of "A Beautiful Daughter-in-law Era (媳妇的美好时代)" and a writer, has long been concerned about the Magnolia Awards. She commented on the award-winning dramas, "'To the Wonder' tells the story in a gentle way, with emotion as its strength, making the audience feel empathy and go to 'find the Altay in my heart.' This is a deep expression and beautiful emotion. 'When the Flowers Bloom Vigorously (山花烂漫时)' and 'Hutong Family (小巷人家)' both come from real people and real life."
The times always have waves to wash away, and the industry always has beliefs to adhere to. In the current situation where short dramas and micro-short dramas are in full swing, Chen Baoguo (陈宝国) and other judges of this year's Magnolia Awards firmly believe that excellent TV dramas "have irreplaceable advantages in shaping the complexity of characters, laying out the tolerance of plot, and exploring the depth of the theme of the work."
"Short dramas fill the application space and scenarios that were previously ignored, but this is a supplement and cannot be replaced. After full satisfaction, short dramas and long dramas will each return to their place, each with its own application scenarios and aesthetic functions. The real competition in the future will always be a competition between good and bad," Yin Hong (尹鸿) believes.
Wang Liping (王丽萍) said that the length of dramas and the form of expression are constantly changing and innovating, but a good story and a good theme are always the unchanging focus. The key is to create valuable works of art for the audience. Chen Baoguo (陈宝国) said: "TV dramas must maintain vigorous vitality and continue to move forward, which depends on the script."
"A sense of the times is the first priority of current creation." Gao Xuan (高璇), a judge in the TV drama category of this year's Magnolia Awards and a screenwriter, believes that film and television works can truly touch people's hearts and resonate with the audience only when they resonate with the aesthetic needs and emotional experiences of contemporary audiences. "No matter what you write, you must focus on the topics that the audience cares about most, and the most important thing is to master the emotional connection with the audience," Gao Xuan (高璇) said.
On the night of the "Magnolia" blooming, a link moved the audience inside and outside the screen. On the screen, the 30-year history of the Shanghai TV Festival flowed between light and shadow. One excellent TV series after another accompanied the audience through year after year, fragrant with the "Magnolia." Hou Hongliang (侯鸿亮), producer of "Hutong Family (小巷人家)," said: "'Magnolia' is not only an award for us, but also the industry's professional standards and artistic pursuit. In my 30 years, I have used light and shadow to record the small waves in the torrent of the times. I hope this magnolia will always bloom in the hearts of the audience."
Return to TopOn June 28th, the 2025 Beijing Lotus Flower Culture Festival (北京荷花文化节) and the 25th Lianhuachi Park (莲花池公园) Lotus Flower Culture Festival kicked off. The park features an over 30,000-square-meter lotus viewing area and over 7,000 potted exquisite lotus flowers, with over 320 varieties of lotus flowers and over 60 varieties of water lilies blooming in competition. The picture shows tourists enjoying the lotus flowers in Lianhuachi Park (莲花池公园) on June 30th.
Photo by Song Jiaru (宋家儒) (Image China (影像中国)).
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 李亚楠 董映雪
In Baicheng County (拜城县), Aksu Prefecture (阿克苏地区), Xinjiang (新疆), stepping into the Kizil Caves (克孜尔石窟), one first feels a sense of coolness, followed by a visual feast of interwoven blue and green colors, spreading across the walls like overlapping mountains. These "mountains" are actually diamond-shaped grids, each containing a story, arranged neatly and solemnly.
However, the preservation of murals in many caves is not optimistic. The Kizil Caves are the earliest large-scale grottoes in China (我国) that still exist. The exquisite murals within have faced issues such as damage and smoke stains due to the passage of time and human destruction. "Restoration is not easy; it often takes more than two months to restore just four or five square meters of murals," said Yang Jie (杨杰), a staff member at the Kizil Caves Research Institute (克孜尔石窟研究所).
The Kizil Caves currently have 349 caves, with 107 containing murals, totaling nearly 4,000 square meters. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Western expedition teams looted a large number of exquisite murals from the Kizil Caves. Zhao Li (赵莉), a researcher at the Kizil Caves Research Institute, discovered through investigation and measurement that nearly 500 square meters of murals had been removed from the Kizil Caves, involving 59 caves.
From 2002 to 2016, Zhao Li collected high-definition images of 487 mural fragments from more than 20 museums abroad and brought them back to China for restoration. This was an extremely difficult "puzzle" work, requiring first verifying the original location of the murals, then cropping the mural photos in the computer, and rearranging them. By 2020, most of the Kizil Caves murals had been located and their images restored. The restored murals were compiled into the "Research on the Restoration of Kizil Caves Murals," which includes more than 1,200 illustrations and has become a large-scale research atlas of dispersed Kizil Caves murals.
In the deep Kizil Caves, many murals are blurred due to smoke stains. How can their original appearance be explored? The researchers' exploration path is now welcoming the help of modern technology. The China (中国) National Cultural Heritage Information Center (中国文物信息咨询中心), Tencent (腾讯) SSV Digital Culture Laboratory (SSV数字文化实验室), Tencent Research Institute (腾讯研究院), and others jointly launched the "Tan Yuan Project (探元计划)." Terahertz, X-rays, large language models... New methods have emerged for the intelligent identification, completion, and restoration of smoke-stained and damaged murals in the Kizil Caves.
The murals in Cave 161 are particularly severely affected by smoke stains. The research team from the School of Arts and Archaeology (艺术与考古学院) at Zhejiang University (浙江大学) used terahertz time-domain spectroscopy technology to conduct non-destructive testing and image recognition of the smoke-covered murals in Cave 161, extracting color layer information from the covered murals, and "seeing" the covered murals by penetrating the smoke layer without damaging the murals.
"We have currently identified an image, as well as two sets of concentric circles on the dome, and some diamond-shaped grids, which are typical of the Qiuci (龟兹) style," said Zhang Hui (张晖), a professor at the School of Arts and Archaeology at Zhejiang University, pointing to the smoke-stained black cave wall. In the later stage, the mural images will be presented through in-depth analysis and digital restoration.
The digital restoration of the damaged murals in Cave 38 has been underway for several years. Due to the large area of damage to the murals, many difficulties have been encountered during the restoration process, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but also the restoration effect is not satisfactory. Digital Xinjiang Group (数字新疆集团) is using artificial intelligence image recognition to complete the missing parts of the murals in Cave 38, while also opening up new technical paths for the digital protection of the Kizil Caves.
At the foot of Mingwutage Mountain (明屋塔格山), the poplars planted by researchers at the Kizil Caves Research Institute stand guard with the grottoes, witnessing perseverance and innovation through the long years. Modern technology is injecting new vitality into the ancient Kizil Caves.
Return to TopBeijing, June 30th (Reported by He Siqi (何思琦)) The entries for the 35th China News Awards will be publicized on the All-China Journalists Association (中国记协) website and the All-China Journalists Association (中国记协) WeChat official account from June 30th to July 4th. During this period, all sectors of society can report relevant information to the Award Evaluation Office of the All-China Journalists Association (中国记协评奖办公室) through telephone, fax, letter, or email. The Award Evaluation Office will carefully accept and verify the reported opinions and submit the evaluation opinions to the China News Award Review Committee and the Selection Committee for reference.
After the completion of this selection process, the Award Evaluation Office will also publicize the selection results on the All-China Journalists Association (中国记协) website and the All-China Journalists Association (中国记协) WeChat official account to accept supervision and evaluation.
Contact information of the Award Evaluation Office of the All-China Journalists Association (中国记协评奖办公室):
Telephone: 010—61002846
Fax: 010—61002726
Email: 5826@vip.163.com
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 叶传增
The elderly are a valuable asset to the Party and the country. Today, an increasing number of elderly people maintain a healthy mindset and enterprising spirit of 老骥伏枥 (lǎo jì fú lì - "old steed in stable," an old person with great aspirations) and 老当益壮 (lǎo dāng yì zhuàng - "old but vigorous," old but still vigorous), contributing "silver hair strength" to advancing Chinese-style modernization.
Silver-age doctors go to the grassroots to make up for shortcomings; silver-haired teachers step onto new platforms; retired judges become community mediators... Starting today, this edition launches a series of reports titled "Frontline of People's Livelihood: High-Energy Elderly," showcasing the moving stories of high-energy elderly people in various fields using their knowledge and skills to serve the grassroots and the masses.
-- Editor
"No need to seek medical treatment in other places, there are 'famous doctors' available at my doorstep!" Ms. Qiu Hong, a citizen, happily said after her 3-year-old daughter was cured of lacrimal duct obstruction at the Wenshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital (文山市妇幼保健院) in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省).
The "famous doctor" praised by Qiu Hong is Zhang Yan (张焰), the former director of the ophthalmology department of Yunnan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital (云南省妇幼保健院). In September last year, after retiring, Zhang Yan was hired as a "Silver-age Doctor" at Wenshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital (文山市妇幼保健院) to help the local area make up for the shortcomings in the field of pediatric eye diseases.
Retiring from a provincial hospital and continuing to contribute to a grassroots hospital. The "Yunnan Province 'Silver-age Doctor' Action Plan (Trial Implementation)" (《云南省“银龄医师”行动计划（试行）》) (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan") was released in August last year, attracting retired medical and health talents from inside and outside the province to continue to play a role in the medical and health system. As of now, Yunnan Province (云南省) has cumulatively introduced 1,365 "Silver-age Doctors," actively contributing "silver hair strength" to medical and health institutions at all levels to improve the level of discipline construction, promote academic exchanges, improve talent cultivation, and solve difficult and complex disease diagnosis and treatment.
How to introduce "Silver-age Doctors"? How to do a good job in service and support? In response to these questions, the reporter conducted an exploration.
Introducing in Layers and Categories
Talent Sinks to the Grassroots
Why did Yunnan (云南) introduce "Silver-age Doctors"? The lack of medical and health talent is the main reason for the implementation of the "Action Plan."
"The total amount of medical talent in the province is insufficient, especially the shortage of high-level talent and grassroots medical staff is relatively large," said Yang Jing (杨景), deputy director of the Personnel Department of the Yunnan Provincial Health Commission (云南省卫生健康委人事处), bluntly. Retired doctors have rich clinical, teaching, and management experience. Encouraging willing and capable "Silver-age Doctors" to re-employment can effectively alleviate the problem of talent shortage and help medical institutions improve their service levels.
After the "Action Plan" was released, various parts of Yunnan (云南) took action one after another. How to introduce "Silver-age Doctors"? Yunnan Province (云南省) established a provincial "Silver-age Doctor" recruitment platform and a "Silver-age Doctor" talent pool, organized various places and units to recommend qualified retired experts to enter the pool, updated and released job demands in a timely manner, and encouraged various places to innovate methods and launch talent introduction models such as "retirement and return to hometown" and "residential health care."
"My hometown is Jiangchuan (江川). After retirement, I have the opportunity to repay my hometown, and I am obliged to do so." In December last year, Professor Han Minghua (韩明华), former director of the Heart Center of the Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University (云南大学附属医院), signed a "Silver-age Doctor" agreement with Jiangchuan District People's Hospital (江川区人民医院) in Yuxi City (玉溪市), establishing a "Silver-age Doctor" clinic in the hospital's cardiology department, holding consultations every Friday.
The "Decision" of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (党的二十届三中全会《决定》) proposed to promote the expansion and sinking of high-quality medical resources and the balanced regional layout. The "Action Plan" closely follows this requirement and encourages retired medical talents from higher-level hospitals to sign "Silver-age Doctor" agreements with lower-level hospitals.
According to reports, according to the responsibilities and positioning of medical and health institutions at all levels and types, Yunnan Province (云南省) encourages the introduction of "Silver-age Doctor" talents at different levels. Provincial public medical and health institutions are encouraged to introduce national-level talents and provincial-level high-level talents from outside the province; municipal public medical and health institutions are encouraged to introduce talents with senior professional titles or above from inside and outside the province; county-level public medical and health institutions are encouraged to introduce talents with intermediate professional titles or above from inside and outside the province; township health centers and community health service centers introduce talents with corresponding qualifications.
"By introducing in layers and categories, we encourage the tilting of silver-haired talent resources to the grassroots," said Yang Jing (杨景).
Combining Consultation and Teaching
Improving Business Capabilities
At 8:30 in the morning, Guo Chunping (郭春平) came to the Department of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology, and Head and Neck Surgery of Longjie Central Health Center (龙街中心卫生院) in Chengjiang City (澄江市) and began a day of consultation. Most of the people who came to see the doctor were elderly people from surrounding villages. Aunt Wang (王大娘), who suffers from ear disease, said: "Since Dr. Guo (郭医生) came to the health center, there is no need to run to the city hospital for medical treatment, and the children are also relieved!"
"There are many elderly people in the street, and there is a great demand for consultation for common diseases in ophthalmology, otolaryngology, and head and neck surgery. After I signed a contract with the health center, I decided to work full-time to meet the medical needs of the surrounding people as much as possible." Guo Chunping (郭春平) was formerly the director of the Department of Otolaryngology of Chengjiang City People's Hospital (澄江市人民医院). Seeing the introduction of the "Action Plan," he took the initiative to choose to work at Longjie Central Health Center (龙街中心卫生院) to continue serving the masses.
"Under the leadership of Dr. Guo (郭医生), the hospital established the Department of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology, and Head and Neck Surgery, and successfully applied to become a driver's physical examination unit, which is convenient for people in need nearby to have physical examinations." Ruan Weikun (阮卫坤), president of Longjie Central Health Center (龙街中心卫生院), introduced that since the opening of the department, Guo Chunping (郭春平) has cumulatively received more than 3,700 patients and conducted more than 2,000 health consultations.
How can "Silver-age Doctors" make the best use of their talents? Full-time consultation, teaching teams, carrying out discipline construction, academic exchanges... Yang Jing (杨景) said that according to the needs of medical institutions and combined with the actual situation of retired doctors, the employment form of "Silver-age Doctors" can be flexibly designed and adapted to local conditions to give play to their effectiveness.
At Yanshan County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (砚山县中医医院) in Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), "Silver-age Doctor" Chen Jing (陈静) devoted more time to the training of young doctors. "Teacher Chen (陈老师) takes us on ward rounds and guides us to see patients. We can't copy prescriptions, but we must adjust the dosage according to the patient's constitution, emotions, lifestyle, and other actual conditions." After studying with Chen Jing (陈静) for a period of time, Ma Mengling (马梦玲), a young doctor at the hospital, benefited a lot.
Under the guidance of Chen Jing (陈静), the hospital's gynecology team has cultivated 2 backbone doctors of traditional Chinese medicine gynecology, and their business capabilities have been significantly improved. Even when she is not in the hospital, she will guide the doctors in the department through remote ward rounds, remote consultations, and other forms.
"The hospital has signed contracts with a total of 5 'Silver-age Doctors'. None of them are required to work in the office. They only need to come to the hospital for teaching and guidance for a period of time each year." Xie Shubi (谢树碧), president of Yanshan County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (砚山县中医医院), values the "teaching and mentoring" role of "Silver-age Doctors". "We hope that through the guidance of 'Silver-age Doctors', more young doctors can grow up quickly and eventually build a medical team that 'cannot be taken away'."
Optimizing the Working Environment
Doing a Good Job in Talent Security
After retirement, why choose to "go back to work"? This question was mentioned many times in the interview.
"The grassroots needs it, I am in good health, and I still want to do something for the patients." Zhang Yan's (张焰) answer is also the voice of most of the "Silver-age Doctors" interviewed.
Before retiring, Zhang Yan (张焰) had conducted many surveys in Wenshan Prefecture (文山州). Problems such as the high incidence of pediatric eye diseases, the severe situation of myopia prevention and control among children and adolescents, and the lack of pediatric ophthalmologists made him worried.
"After retirement, there is plenty of time to devote myself to solving these problems." After signing the "Silver-age Doctor" contract, in addition to daily consultations, Zhang Yan (张焰) took the lead in establishing an expert workstation, Wenshan Strabismus and Pediatric Ophthalmology Demonstration Base (文山斜视与小儿眼科示范基地), and Wenshan Prefecture Children and Adolescents Myopia Prevention and Control Demonstration Base (文山州儿童青少年近视防控示范基地), leading the ophthalmology team to guide local primary and secondary schools and childcare institutions to carry out vision screening work.
"Dr. Zhang's (张医生) 'second venture' has filled the gap in pediatric ophthalmology and adolescent myopia prevention and control in Wenshan City (文山市), and promoted the overall improvement of the level of regional ophthalmology medical services," said Ran Houxiong (冉厚雄), deputy director of the Wenshan Prefecture Health Commission (文山州卫生健康委).
"Silver-age Doctors" have feelings, and government departments should do a good job in talent security with heart and soul. In order to ensure that "Silver-age Doctors" can work with peace of mind and comfort, Yunnan Province (云南省) has improved relevant supporting policies, such as increasing treatment, optimizing the working environment, and providing necessary occupational security, so that they can feel the respect and care of society.
The "Action Plan" clarifies that in terms of treatment security, high-level talents will receive living allowances, and the provincial finance will provide work subsidies on a selective basis at a standard not higher than 50,000 yuan/person/year. At the same time, it encourages various places and employers to formulate flexible "Silver-age Doctor" salary systems in combination with actual conditions. For example, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture (大理白族自治州) provides employers with a work fund subsidy of no more than 80,000 yuan for "Silver-age Doctors" who work for more than 6 months in total each year, which is used to pay "Silver-age Doctor" salary and other related expenses. Wenshan Prefecture (文山州) provides a subsidy of 20,000 yuan per person per year to "Silver-age Doctors" who are selected into the expert advisory group of the state party committee and state government.
Combining Yunnan's (云南) rich tourism resources, the "Action Plan" encourages various places to attract "Silver-age Doctors" to practice, provide for the elderly, and travel at the same time, and to ensure that "Silver-age Doctors" enjoy their retirement life in addition to work by means of regular physical examinations, recuperation, and purchase of insurance.
"Yanshan County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (砚山县中医医院) has built a health lifestyle medicine center. In addition to work, you can also enjoy traditional Chinese medicine health care, which is a win-win situation," said Chen Jing (陈静).
"We will continue to improve the system design, build an all-round three-dimensional security system, promote the establishment of a long-term working mechanism for 'Silver-age Doctors' in various places, and make full use of silver-haired talent resources," said Jiang Xu (姜旭), secretary of the Party Group and director of the Yunnan Provincial Health Commission (云南省卫生健康委).
Return to TopBy: 李祉瑶
How to "vary" the signage should prioritize practical value. Improving the level of public facilities construction and the quality of urban services often lies in these details concerning people's livelihood.
Without text prompts, only abstract patterns, the male and female signs in some public restrooms are difficult to understand. Many people complain about "guessing before going to the restroom," and some even accidentally enter the wrong one due to "guessing wrong," causing unnecessary trouble.
In recent years, public restroom signs have become a marketing point for some businesses and a showground for designers. Some places pursue so-called "design sense," and public restroom signs tend to be stylized and personalized, but they deviate from public needs. Many people are confused and find it difficult to distinguish them.
The basic function of public place signs is to provide guidance and instruction services, and the primary guarantee should be common knowledge. Signs are designed for users, and good signs allow users to quickly understand the intention. The graphics in the signs were originally intended to break through the limitations of text and facilitate understanding by various groups of people. Excessive design that exceeds the cognition of too many people is actually setting up information barriers.
The current national standard GB/T 10001 "Public Information Graphics Symbols" mentions that the graphic symbol representing male-only facilities is trousers, and the graphic symbol representing female-only facilities is a skirt, which are the most common and easily distinguishable signs in life. These standards are only recommendations and not mandatory regulations, and creative design is not excluded in practical applications.
It is not difficult to make public restroom signs兼顾 兼顧 (jiān gù - "to attend to two or more things," to balance both practicality and creativity). Staying true to people's general knowledge and current standards, and innovating moderately, is not a destruction of design style, but an adherence to practical value.
On this premise, signs can also add humanistic temperature and cultural attributes by observing details. For example, the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo (南京红山森林动物园) in Jiangsu (江苏) uses animal hand-painted signs, which clearly mark the text and also popularize animal gender characteristics; the Shaanxi Archaeological Museum (陕西考古博物馆) draws inspiration from cultural relics, displaying the popular clothing of men and women in the Tang Dynasty (唐代), which allows people to recognize it at a glance and also creates a unique cultural business card.
Public restroom signs seem like a small matter, but they can reflect the city's infrastructure construction and public service level, and even the entire society's humanistic care. Relevant departments should respond to people's livelihood demands as soon as possible, and local standards should be further refined on the basis of national standards, clarifying the bottom-line principles of sign design, ensuring clear guidance, and at the same time avoiding 矫枉过正 (jiǎo wǎng guò zhèng - "correcting a crooked thing too vigorously," to overcorrect) and being uniform, leaving room for talent and creativity.
How to "vary" the signage should prioritize practical value. Improving the level of public facilities construction and the quality of urban services often lies in these details concerning people's livelihood.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 王明峰
"Charging spaces in residential areas are consistently occupied without any management," "I just bought a new energy vehicle, and I have to drive a long distance to find a charging station," "There are no fire protection facilities near the charging stations"... Recently, Lingjiang Town (陵江镇), Cangxi County (苍溪县), Sichuan Province (四川省) held a "坝坝会" (bà bà huì - "坝坝会," a community meeting held in an open space), bringing together representatives from the Economic and Information Department, Housing and Construction Department, Electricity Department, Fire Department, and property management personnel from residential areas, as well as community representatives, to jointly address the problems existing in the construction and management of charging facilities.
Previously, Wen Wu (文武), a comprehensive law enforcement officer in the town, learned about the helplessness behind the public's risky behavior when investigating a report of illegal charging cables – old residential areas did not have standardized charging points for electric vehicles, so people had no choice but to privately install and connect wires haphazardly. While strictly enforcing the law, Wen Wu (文武) also noted the problem.
After receiving the feedback, Lingjiang Town (陵江镇) quickly included the charging pile management problem in the "practical matters for the people" initiative and immediately conducted a comprehensive investigation of charging facilities throughout the town, identifying 11 action items.
"According to the list, the County Housing and Construction Bureau (县住建局) took the lead in guiding property management companies to build centralized charging facilities and standardize parking areas according to the principle of 'centralized charging, separation of oil and electricity'. The County Fire and Rescue Brigade (县消防救援大队) and the County Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau (县综合行政执法局) are responsible for regularly organizing inspections, investigating and dealing with illegal activities, and guiding the establishment of standardized fire protection facilities," said Pu Xiaojun (蒲小军), Secretary of the Party Committee of Lingjiang Town (陵江镇党委书记).
The public's need for safe and convenient electricity use and charging has been quickly responded to. As of the end of May, Cangxi County (苍溪县) had built a total of 69 public charging stations, 5 dedicated charging stations, and 1191 charging piles.
Since the beginning of this year, Cangxi County (苍溪县) has gone down to the front line through methods such as conducting research at fixed points and connecting with households in villages. As of now, the county has collected more than 3,200 opinions and suggestions from the public, and has promptly resolved 2,916 cases through "public bidding to tackle key problems" and "joint office work."
Return to TopIn a coffee brewing competition held in Dalian (大连), Liaoning (辽宁) on June 28th, Liu Jiadi (刘佳迪) (left), a coffee processing worker, inspects the grinding equipment used by the contestants as a judge.
In 2025, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (人力资源社会保障部) issued a public announcement, planning to add 17 new occupations, with "coffee processing worker" among them. China's (我国) coffee industry has grown in scale year after year, and the division of labor in the coffee industry chain has become increasingly refined and professional, with skills training continuously refined and improved.
Xinhua News Agency (新华社) reporter Pan Yulong (潘昱龙) photo
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 孙秀艳
From July 1st, medical insurance designated medical institutions must scan the drug traceability code as required before selling drugs in order to settle medical insurance funds; from January 1, 2026, all medical institutions must achieve full collection and upload of drug traceability codes. Starting today, medical insurance funds will be denied for selling drugs without scanning the code.
The drug traceability code is the drug's "electronic ID card" and is unique. The traceability code of a box of medicine should only have one record of being scanned and sold. If it appears repeatedly, there is a possibility of fake drugs, returned drugs, or drugs being sold in a mixed manner.
You can scan the drug traceability code on the medicine box through the WeChat official account of the National Healthcare Security Administration (国家医保局) to obtain detailed drug sales information. For ordinary drug buyers, how to use the drug traceability code to obtain relevant information?
The first step is to enter the homepage of the National Healthcare Security Administration (国家医保局) WeChat official account, click "Service" and then "Drug Traceability Information Inquiry" to enter the inquiry page; or enter the message dialogue page of the National Healthcare Security Administration (国家医保局) WeChat official account, click "Medical Insurance Service" and then "Drug Traceability Information Inquiry" to enter the inquiry page.
The second step is to scan the QR code or barcode on the drug packaging box on the "Drug Information Inquiry" page for inquiry.
If "No product sales information found" is displayed, it is recommended to scan the code again in two days. If it still does not appear, it means that the selling institution has not scanned the traceability code on the box of medicine, and you can report it to the selling institution or relevant departments.
When "Only 1 sales information found" is displayed, if this sale was purchased by you, it means that the drug is legal and compliant; if it was not purchased by you, it means that the drug has been sold before, and it is very likely to be a returned drug, a mixed drug, or a fake drug. Consumers can report and claim compensation from the selling institution.
If "2 or more sales information found" is displayed, it can also indicate that the drug has been sold before.
It should be specially noted that if you use software or an APP other than the medical insurance department to scan the drug traceability code, the information obtained is not the medical insurance sales settlement information of the drug, and the above methods and conclusions are not applicable.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 吴 丹
"Mom, I signed the contract." Qin Yechí's (覃业驰) voice couldn't hide his excitement.
Having received the employment notice, this Tujia (土家族) young man from the mountains of Shimen County (石门县), Changde City (常德市), Hunan Province (湖南省), will become an assistant engineer and finally be able to take on more responsibilities for his family.
"My family has sick people and a heavy burden, so I must find a stable job." Participating in career awakening courses, career planning exploration courses, and signing up for the school's "Hongzhi Assistance Program" (宏志助航计划) training camp... Qin Yechí (覃业驰), a 2021 undergraduate student of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Changsha University of Science & Technology (长沙理工大学), set his sights on the direction of his efforts early on.
"Yechí (业驰), come and chat with me when it's convenient." In the second semester of his junior year, Yang Qiyi (杨琪毅), the one-on-one support teacher and college employment specialist, called Qin Yechí (覃业驰).
At their first meeting in the office, Yang Qiyi (杨琪毅) keenly noticed the shortcomings in Qin Yechí's (覃业驰) resume—a lack of internship experience. "Go to the project site and see how the lines on the drawings grow into bridges and roads. The most important thing is to understand what the actual professional counterpart work is, and whether you can accept it. This will affect your future planning."
Encouraged by Yang Qiyi (杨琪毅), Qin Yechí (覃业驰) plunged into the project construction site in the late spring recruitment season of 2024. The 43 days and nights spent stepping in mud and soaking in sweat became an eye-catching point on his resume.
"You've become darker and stronger." When he saw Qin Yechí (覃业驰) again, Yang Qiyi (杨琪毅) observed his transformation, "When talking about the construction site experiences, the young man had his own ideas."
"After the autumn recruitment started, Yang (杨) teacher would send me detailed information the night before each job fair, and would also explain the key recommended companies to me one by one." In Qin Yechí's (覃业驰) view, this kind of heartfelt communication made him clear about his job search direction.
At Changsha University of Science & Technology (长沙理工大学), every student with financial difficulties can receive one-on-one assistance and can also apply for a one-time job search subsidy. Closed practice in the AI interview training pavilion, simulating structured questions and answers on-site; creating high-quality courses such as career exploration and planning, employment situation and job-seeking mentality adjustment, employment information search and management, resume production, and interview skills... These are very targeted for them.
Tian Shang (田上), director of the Entrepreneurship and Employment Guidance Office of Changsha University of Science & Technology (长沙理工大学创业就业指导处), introduced that the school strives to light up the graduation season for every student. Since 2021, nearly 2,000 students have participated in training, and the initial employment destination implementation rate has remained stable at over 90%. The school also strives to ensure that key groups of graduates who have employment intentions achieve 100% employment.
However, life is not all smooth sailing. After running through thirty or forty job fairs, Qin Yechí (覃业驰) always missed his favorite positions. What troubled him more was his awkwardness in expression. Some interviewers even said bluntly: "Your eloquence is not suitable for this position."
On the school's bulletin board, a piece of information about the "Senior Student Help Group" (学长学姐帮帮团) caught Qin Yechí's (覃业驰) attention. This is a mini-program independently developed by the school. 118 alumni have settled in as online consultants, covering industries such as engineering construction, equipment manufacturing, and energy and electricity. Students at the school can choose suitable senior students based on their major and job search goals to conduct employment consultations.
With a try-it-and-see attitude, Qin Yechí (覃业驰) sent his application confusion to the senior students. One senior student quickly replied with a detailed explanation, and another senior student even shared his experience in making resumes and answering interview questions.
"Keep telling yourself, don't be discouraged." Polishing the resume again and again, simulating interviews again and again, and applying offline again and again, until that tripartite agreement was placed in front of him, Qin Yechí (覃业驰) signed the contract.
After talking with his mother, Qin Yechí (覃业驰) opened the WeChat dialog box with Yang Qiyi (杨琪毅): "Teacher Yang (杨), I signed the contract!"
"Effort pays off. New starting point, keep working hard!" Yang Qiyi (杨琪毅) replied.
Qin Yechí (覃业驰) is about to officially join the job and step onto the project construction site. Before leaving, he submitted an application to join the "Senior Student Help Group" (学长学姐帮帮团). From a poor college student to an assistant engineer, from benefiting from assistance to teaching others how to fish, at this moment he wants to pass on this determination and experience to those who also need to be illuminated.
Return to TopThis newspaper Beijing (北京) June 30th (Reporter Li Changyu (李昌禹)) In order to improve the social organization management system and promote the standardized construction of social organizations, the Ministry of Civil Affairs (民政部) recently formulated and issued the regulations "Measures for Annual Inspection of Social Organizations." This regulation will officially come into effect on January 1, 2026, and applies to social organizations legally registered and established with registration and management authorities at all levels. As of the end of 2024, approximately 381,000 social organizations were registered nationwide, accounting for 43.6% of the total number of social organizations.
The regulations consist of 21 articles, mainly based on regulations and policies such as the "Regulations on the Registration and Management of Social Organizations," and strengthen the institutional design. It clarifies the annual inspection work procedures and corresponding time limit requirements to ensure that related work is carried out in an orderly and standardized manner; clarifies that the annual inspection conclusions are divided into three types: qualified, basically qualified, and unqualified, as well as the specific situations corresponding to different conclusions; clarifies the relevant connection regulations for social organization problem rectification and credit management and administrative penalties of the registration and management authority, and does a good job of the second half of the annual inspection work.
Return to TopAs summer approaches, how can children have a happier and more fulfilling sports life?
Speeding through high walls and narrow passages, feeling the rhythm of the body to the beat, groping along the rock wall for a path upwards, flipping and turning in the air on a skateboard as if in the clouds... Nowadays, parkour, street dance, rock climbing, skateboarding, and other sports have become the favorites of many young people. Let's "plant" these trendy sports for children and feel their confidence and vitality together.
——Editor
Parkour, an interesting "adventure game"
By Our Correspondent Men Jiewei (门杰伟)
Climbing, jumping, somersaulting... In a parkour training hall in Changchun (长春市), Jilin Province (吉林省), a small figure in black sportswear, like an agile cheetah, moves nimbly through brightly colored high walls, narrow passages, and steep slopes. Five-year-old Ma Xingzhi (马行知) is immersed in the world of parkour. Sweat has soaked his forehead, his little face is flushed, and his eyes reveal an undisguised excitement.
After completing another set of movements crisply, Ma Xingzhi ran to the sidelines, panting, "Mom, did you see how I looked like I was 'flying' just now? Parkour is so much fun, much more interesting than running on flat ground!"
This is Ma Xingzhi's second year learning parkour. "The child has loved running and jumping since he was little, and somersaults are commonplace." Ma Xingzhi's mother, Jiang Yuhang (姜宇航), told reporters that after seeing parkour-related videos online, she felt that the sport was full of vitality and suited her son's nature, so she signed him up for a class at a professional parkour training hall.
"After trying it, the child quickly fell in love with the sport." Jiang Yuhang said that the charm of parkour lies in integrating "play" and "learning." Actions that adults see as requiring skill are, in the eyes of children, challenging "adventure games."
Now, Ma Xingzhi's love for parkour is no longer limited to the classroom. After class, he is often the last child to leave the training hall, wanting to practice a few more rounds with his friends in the hall before stopping. Back home, the living room and bedroom have become his "training grounds." Not long ago, he also won first place in the training hall's internal competition.
"He's now obsessed with side handsprings and practices them at home every day." Jiang Yuhang said with a smile, "When he's playing in the park, he wants to flip whenever he sees an open space. When people applaud and cheer next to him, he can do up to 11 flips in a row!" The attention and applause from onlookers further boosted the child's confidence.
"He used to be quite thin, but now he's noticeably stronger." Jiang Yuhang listed the benefits that parkour has brought to her child. "It's a very comprehensive sport that helps improve explosiveness, endurance, and concentration, and can lay the foundation for the child to engage in other sports in the future."
Coach Zhou Jinyu (周锦玉), who has been coaching for nearly 20 years, is gratified that the sport is becoming more and more recognized by society. "More than ten years ago, it was mostly interested middle school students who came to learn on their own. Now, parents are taking the initiative to sign up their children." Zhou Jinyu said that the training hall currently has more than 200 young students.
"Emerging sports such as parkour have gradually been incorporated into the curriculum of some primary and secondary schools, and there are more and more competitions nationwide." Zhou Jinyu said, "I believe that more children will benefit from this sport in the future and find confidence and happiness."
Street Dance, Igniting Passion in Rhythm
By Our Correspondent Hong Qiuting (洪秋婷)
After school, 14-year-old Xiong Xiyi (熊希怡), a girl from Guangdong (广东), changes into fashionable casual clothes, puts on sneakers, and ties up her double braids before heading to the dance studio. She turns on the stereo, her favorite music starts, and she begins practicing the basic skills of street dance.
To the rhythm of the music, Xiong Xiyi coordinates her forward and backward sliding steps, her arms precisely clicking like mechanical gears. One song follows another, and Xiong Xiyi seems to have inexhaustible energy, always maintaining full passion, immersing her body and mind completely in the rhythm of street dance.
"I like street dance, I think it's very cool." Xiong Xiyi initially learned hip-hop dance through a dance club. Three years ago, she happened to watch a mechanical dance performance by a professional dancer. The extremely dynamic movements in the dance deeply shocked her, and she switched to learning mechanical dance ever since.
Street dance is a dance form that combines sports and street performance. This artistic expression, which is mainly based on body rhythm, is matched with a unique musical style. It can be performed solo or in groups, and mainly includes breakdancing, hip-hop dance, mechanical dance, jazz dance, and other categories, possessing both the dual attributes of sports fitness and stage performance.
In August 2024, breakdancing, a highly representative form of street dance, made its debut at the Paris Olympic Games, marking that the sport is gradually gaining mainstream social recognition, and more and more young people are falling in love with street dance.
"I like to experiment and want to combine basic mechanical dance movements with my personal style." Xiong Xiyi told reporters, "For me, street dance is a way to combine work and rest."
"Many children around me are dancing street dance, and I also strongly support my child's participation in this sport. In music and dance, children can reduce negative emotions and release stress. Children who love sports tend to have a more sunny attitude." Xiong Xiyi's mother said.
After finishing her homework every day, the living room at home is Xiong Xiyi's exclusive practice field. In January of this year, with her interpretation of lyrical music and improvisational choreography skills, Xiong Xiyi won the championship at the Guangzhou (广州) station of the 2024 National Youth Sports Federation Youth Street Dance Tour. This year, she has accumulated 5 gold medals in various provincial sports events.
"Street dance belongs to those who love it, there are no boundaries." Xiong Xiyi said that many street dance enthusiasts conduct dance exchanges through "freestyle battles" and other means, and she has made many good friends as a result.
Rock Climbing, Dancing "Ballet" on the Rock Wall
By Our Correspondent Zhang Yunhe (张云河)
Pushing off with her legs, extending her arms, hooking onto a hold, and suddenly climbing upwards. In the Rixing Rock Climbing Gym in Nanning (南宁市), Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (广西壮族自治区), 10-year-old Wen Junhao (文俊皓) flies up the wall, as if dancing "ballet" on the rock wall.
"Upper left, get close, explode!" Behind and to the side of the rock wall, Wen Xiao (文宵), his father and coach, gives careful guidance, his face full of satisfaction, "This child is a good seed for rock climbing!"
Don't be fooled by his young age, Wen Junhao is a veritable rock climbing "veteran." Influenced by his father, he has loved rock climbing since he was a child and began receiving formal training at the age of 6.
Rock climbing is divided into three events: lead climbing, speed climbing, and bouldering. Simply put: lead climbing is about who climbs the highest; speed climbing is about who climbs the fastest; and bouldering is about who completes the most routes.
Wen Junhao practices all three events, training three times a week for two hours each time. In order for him to train better, his father even made a small rock wall on his own balcony using wooden boards.
"The most memorable competition I had was in Zhejiang (浙江)." Wen Junhao said that in 2020, he participated in the China (Shaoxing) Youth Rock Climbing Open. "The rock wall for the competition was 12 meters high, which was a height I had never challenged before."
After climbing only three or four meters on the A route, the athlete on the B route had already reached the top. "'Give up'," a voice in my heart said. "But I encouraged myself, I can definitely finish the race!" Wen Junhao searched for ascending holds, coordinated the various parts of his body, and continued to persevere.
"A route athlete, climbing time is up." Although the referee had already reminded him, Wen Junhao still did not give up. "When I finally reached the top and slapped the board, I was very happy. Although I didn't get a result, I gained a lot." Wen Junhao said that he had broken through himself.
Grip, grab, hook, hug, push, hang, stride, step... Wen Junhao has gained health and happiness from rock climbing. The routes are full of challenges, and the movements feel like they are described in martial arts novels - a gecko climbing a wall, as light as a swallow. "How interesting is that!" Wen Junhao said.
At the end of last year, Wen Junhao won first place in the C group men's bouldering, lead climbing, and speed climbing events at the 2024 " Kailas" National Rock Climbing Hope Star Series (Guangxi). He proudly showed reporters his climbing chalk bag, which has the signatures of Zhang Yuetong (张悦彤) of the National Rock Climbing Team and Qin Yumei (覃于妹) of the Guangxi Rock Climbing Team.
"Climbing upwards, I will continue to work hard!" Wen Junhao, who has already won 11 medals, is full of expectations for the future.
Skateboarding, Taking Off Like the Wind
By Our Correspondent Wang Xinyue (王欣悦)
Like a gust of wind sweeping across the club's training ground, 9-year-old Li Baiwei (李柏纬) steps on his skateboard, "clicks" over a railing, flips in the air, and lands steadily. The crowd cheers: "Little bro! Awesome!"
This "little bro" who won the men's B group street skateboarding championship at the 7th Chongqing Municipal Games (重庆市第七届运动会) was a "little crybaby" three years ago.
His mother, Li Yanjie (李艳颉), recalled that she happened to encounter a skateboarding performance in a shopping mall. Li Baiwei shrank behind her, timidly watching a group of skateboarding teenagers fall flat on their backs but immediately bounce back up. "Even if they fell off their skateboards, they could get up immediately. At that time, I thought that this sport could temper a child's will." Li Yanjie said.
When he first joined the skateboarding club, the coach told Li Baiwei that if he could complete the ollie - that is, the training action of jumping with the board using both feet - during the summer vacation, he could join the club's skateboarding youth team. For Li Baiwei, who was just starting out, this was undoubtedly a huge challenge. However, Li Yanjie never expected that Li Baiwei, who was only 6 years old at the time, pestered her every day, insisting on going to training. In just one month, Li Baiwei successfully completed this action and successfully became the youngest member of the skateboarding youth team.
Since then, skateboarding has become Li Baiwei's courage "switch." Every week after school, he spends nearly 20 hours practicing skateboarding. "Skateboarding makes me unafraid of falling, unafraid of pain. Even if I fall 10 times, I can rush up on the eleventh time!" He blinked and revealed the band-aid on his knee.
In September 2024, at the Chongqing Municipal Games skateboarding competition, Li Baiwei won the applause of the audience after smoothly completing a "big move." In the end, he successfully won the men's B group street championship, winning his first heavyweight gold medal since he started skateboarding.
Today, skateboarding enthusiasts can often be seen on the streets of Chongqing. They fly their youth and dreams on skateboards, and also make this young and highly ornamental sport known to more people. "Many people who learn skateboarding are full of creativity, because skateboarding is not limited to repetitive movements. Skateboarding has taught me that failure is not the end, but the beginning of a new trick." Li Baiwei said.
Return to TopBy: 李耀章
In recent years, trendy sports such as parkour, street dance, rock climbing, and skateboarding have become popular among children and adolescents. From city streets to school classrooms, from interest training to competition, more and more children are happy to express themselves and release their energy. This not only reflects changes in sports, but also demonstrates the new trends of the new generation of teenagers in physical and mental development, social needs, and aesthetic interests.
Policy support provides a solid foundation for the popularization of trendy sports. The "Compulsory Education Sports and Health Curriculum Standards (2022 Edition)" incorporates "emerging sports" into the curriculum system, providing institutional guarantees for BMX, roller skating, rock climbing, mountaineering and other sports to enter school education.
The participation of social platforms and other factors has boosted the rapid popularity of trendy sports. Short video platforms spread these trendy sports in a visual way, stimulating teenagers' interest in participation. At the same time, sports brands actively lay out related fields through professional equipment, event support, and other forms, which also enhances the attractiveness and organization of sports.
Trendy sports are free in form, creative, and encourage individual expression and independent learning. More and more parents are turning from "watching" to "supporting." In the future, trendy sports are expected to further take root and become a powerful supplement to children and adolescents' sports activities.
(The author is an associate professor at the School of Education of Beijing Sport University (北京体育大学), and a national social sports instructor.)
Return to TopBy: 乔燕冰
Strolling through the streets, parkour athletes "fly over walls and walk on eaves," street dance youths move to the rhythm, rock climbing youngsters challenge vertical heights, and skateboarding masters flip and twist in the bowl pool... Today, many once niche sports are becoming fitness choices for a new generation of children and teenagers. These more challenging and trendy sports reflect the generational changes in national fitness activities and also chronicle the growth attitudes of today's children.
Strengthening the body and mind, and multi-dimensional development are significant advantages of some trendy sports that are gaining popularity. From the perspective of cultivating psychological resilience, a parkour move requires comprehensive consideration of the environment and physical conditions in a short period of time, a skateboarding trick may require hundreds of attempts, conquering a climbing wall requires overcoming the fear of heights, and street dance battles require facing competition directly. In addition to enhancing physical fitness, these sports characteristics can also temper children's perseverance and stress resistance, which is conducive to enhancing their self-confidence and self-discipline, and opening new doors for children's multi-dimensional development.
Focusing on joy and freedom, highlighting individuality and creativity are the potential values of trendy sports. Just like in street dance, it not only contains the spirit of sports competition, but also focuses on creativity and artistic pursuit, especially Chinese-style "new street dance" draws on the essence of excellent Chinese traditional culture from Chinese Kung Fu, local operas, and ethnic folk dances, reflecting an increasingly abundant cultural self-confidence. Today's children's subjective consciousness is constantly enhanced, and their desire for autonomous expression is becoming more and more enthusiastic. They use their own ways to highlight their individual attitudes, and also let these trendy sports radiate the dazzling brilliance of excellent Chinese traditional culture.
Today, more and more "little brothers" and "little sisters" are reconstructing the sports ecology with sports choices that dare to challenge the limits and explore more possibilities of the body. What we see is not only the increasingly individual growth of children, but also a transformation of growth philosophy—from a single standard to multiple values, from external promotion to internal drive, from passive acceptance to active innovation. When children jump up in venues, dance freely in the streets, climb bravely on rock walls, and leap freely on skateboards, they are not only strengthening their bodies, but also writing a growth story that belongs to this era.
(The author is the Deputy Director and Chief Reporter of the Theoretical Supplement Department of *China Art News* (《中国艺术报》).)
Return to TopThe 2025 Wimbledon Tennis Championships kicked off in London, England on June 30, drawing attention from fans.
Hard court, clay court, and grass court are the main types of courts in the current tennis world. Among the four Grand Slam tournaments, the Australian Open (澳网) and the US Open (美网) are hard court, the French Open (法网) is clay court, and Wimbledon (温网) is grass court. Different courts have different ball speeds, and players not only have different playing styles, but also use different equipment.
On grass courts, the ball speed is faster and the bounce is irregular, the rallies are shorter, and serving becomes an important "weapon" for players. Serve-and-volley play used to be the mainstream of grass court matches. In grass court matches, it is more difficult to "break" players' service games, and the proportion of tie-break games will be higher. In the first round of the 2010 Wimbledon (温网), American player John Isner (伊斯内尔) defeated French player Nicolas Mahut (马胡), jointly creating the longest match time in tennis history of 11 hours and 5 minutes.
Currently, the Wimbledon (温网) grass is 100% perennial ryegrass, cut to a height of 8 mm. Grass courts have strict regulations on grass species and height, coupled with climate restrictions and relatively high maintenance costs, making it difficult to be widely promoted. Players are relatively unfamiliar with grass courts, making grass court matches prone to upsets.
Clay courts are not natural soil, but are layered with crushed brick powder, white crushed limestone, gravel, etc. The top layer is brick powder ground from red bricks, hence the name "clay court." On clay courts, the ball speed is slower and there are more rallies, requiring players to have excellent physical fitness and mobility. Players who are good at baseline duels and topspin shots have more advantages on clay courts. Players often make elegant "slides" when hitting the ball, a unique sight on clay courts.
Hard court is the most widespread tennis court, easy to build and with low maintenance costs. The court is usually based on asphalt or concrete, with a coating on the surface. By adjusting the composition and thickness of the coating, different ball rebound heights and speeds can be obtained. The Australian Open (澳网) court is a slow hard court, while the US Open (美网) is a fast hard court. Most tennis events in the world are held on hard courts. Due to the flatness of the court, the ball bounces very regularly, testing the player's all-round skills.
(Reported by Li Shuo (李硕))
Return to TopThis newspaper reported from Beijing on June 30th (Reporter Chen Chenxi (陈晨曦)) Local time, June 29th, the 2024-2025 season of the Hockey Pro League concluded in Berlin, Germany. The Chinese National Women's Hockey Team (中国国家女子曲棍球队) defeated the Indian team 3-2 in the final round, ultimately ranking fourth on the leaderboard with 8 wins, 3 draws, and 5 losses, accumulating 28 points, achieving their best historical record in the event.
The Hockey Pro League is a professional league system established by the International Hockey Federation (国际曲棍球联合会) in 2019, bringing together the top nine teams in the world. The competition adopts a home-and-away system, spanning half a year. The Dutch team topped the leaderboard with 13 wins, 2 draws, and 1 loss, accumulating 42 points, while the Argentine team and the Belgian team ranked second and third, respectively.
Return to TopThe 2025 Three-on-Three Basketball World Cup held in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, concluded on June 29th, Beijing (北京) time. The Chinese men's three-on-three basketball team, composed of Guo Hanyu (郭瀚宇), Xiang Zhichao (相智超), Zhang Dianliang (张殿梁), and Wu Xingrui (吴星锐), performed brilliantly. They advanced to the quarterfinals with 3 wins in 4 games during the group stage. Although they lost to the Spanish team in the knockout stage and missed the semifinals, this is already the best result in the history of the men's team in this event.
It is understood that all four players in the Chinese men's team participating in this competition came from the Chinese Men's Three-on-Three Basketball Super League (超三联赛). Among them, Guo Hanyu (郭瀚宇) from the Shanghai Hengsha Yumin Club not only helped the team win the 2024 Super League championship but also won the Most Valuable Player award.
Return to TopLayout Design: Zhang Fangman (张芳曼)
Return to TopAs a time-honored Chinese brand with a century of history, Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd. (云南白药集团股份有限公司) (hereinafter referred to as "Yunnan Baiyao" (云南白药)) has a profound historical heritage and strong innovation momentum. In the new era of revitalizing and developing traditional Chinese medicine, Yunnan Baiyao adheres to keeping pace with the times and constantly bursts with innovative vitality. Anchored to the "3815" strategic development goals of Yunnan Province (云南省), Yunnan Baiyao follows the Group Party Committee's "1346" overall work ideas, builds exemplary Party branches, leads high-quality development with high-quality Party building, bravely shoulders the important task of the leading enterprise in the Chinese medicinal materials industry chain, and promotes the century-old brand to move towards a "domestic leading, world-class" modern pharmaceutical industry group. In 2024, the company's revenue exceeded 40 billion yuan, and the net profit attributable to the parent company increased by more than 16% year-on-year; in the first quarter of 2025, the performance continued to climb, and many indicators hit record highs for the same period in history.
Party Building Leads the Direction, Driving Performance and Promoting Development
The Party Committee of Yunnan Baiyao Group effectively plays the leading role of "grasping the direction, managing the overall situation, and ensuring implementation," strengthens the foundation with theoretical armaments, strictly implements the "First Topic" system, deepens the study of the Party's innovative theories, and ensures that the enterprise's development always moves in the right direction.
The "Yunnan Baiyao Group 2024-2028 Strategic Plan" was formulated, focusing on the four major businesses of pharmaceuticals, health products, Chinese medicinal resources, and pharmaceutical distribution, actively expanding new tracks in the big health field, and establishing the goal of a trillion-level industrial group. Yunnan Baiyao adheres to the principle of "strengthening the main business, stabilizing growth, and being sustainable," and is committed to becoming the chain leader enterprise of high-quality development of the Yunnan pharmaceutical industry, the leading enterprise of pharmaceutical distribution and innovation services, and the first echelon of high-quality healthy lifestyle products, realizing coordinated development of scale, quality, and structure, and promoting the century-old brand to move towards a world-class trillion-level modern pharmaceutical industry group.
In the face of fierce industry competition, the Party Committee of Yunnan Baiyao Group led the cadres and employees to calmly respond, focus on the main business, 苦练内功 (kǔ liàn nèi gōng - "diligently practice internal skills," to work hard on the fundamentals), strengthen Party building leadership, deepen integration and embedding, unite and lead all employees to strengthen confidence, assume responsibility, and focus on improving the effectiveness of Party building leadership.
At present, Yunnan Baiyao has formed a strong product matrix covering 40 categories and 416 varieties, achieving stable dividends for 30 consecutive years. In the first quarter of 2025, the weighted average return on net assets reached the best level for the same period in nearly 11 years, and the net operating cash flow increased by 35.39% year-on-year, demonstrating the excellent operating capabilities under the leadership of Party building.
Organizational Empowerment Strengthens Tackling Key Problems, Systemic Energy Gathering Enhances Strength
Yunnan Baiyao regards enhancing organizational strength as the main engine for promoting high-quality development, takes responsibility implementation as the starting point, and systematically promotes the responsibility of Party building work to be implemented at all levels and everyone is responsible; takes progressive responsibility as the guidance, promotes leadership teams and cadres at all levels to set an example and bravely assume responsibility, and promotes the transformation of organizational advantages into industrial potential and development momentum.
In 2025, Yunnan Baiyao launched a special action of "strengthening the foundation, consolidating the foundation, and improving quality," systematically improving the organizational strength at the grassroots level, adhering to the problem-oriented approach, and systematically grasping rectification and promoting improvement.
In the field of Chinese medicinal materials industry, Yunnan Baiyao strictly implements the work requirements of the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee (云南省委) and the Yunnan Provincial Government (云南省政府), practices the responsibility of the chain leader enterprise, and follows the "six unified" requirements of the first meeting of the Joint Conference on High-Quality Development of the Chinese Medicinal Materials Industry in Yunnan Province (云南省中药材产业高质量发展联席会议), to help build a new ecosystem for the Chinese medicinal materials industry. Continue to build "sharp knife teams" to lead the backbone of Party members in grassroots Party organizations to play a leading and exemplary role in urgent, difficult, dangerous, and heavy tasks, promote the deep integration of Party building and business, implement the construction of GAP demonstration bases and origin processing platforms for Sanqi (三七), Amomum villosum (砂仁), and safflower (红花), strengthen the operation of the Chinese medicinal materials industry Internet platform, and comprehensively complete the annual work progress goals, injecting strong momentum into the development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry.
Industrial momentum is pouring into clinical applications, and Party member cadres are advancing to the front line of health, transforming into guardians of people's livelihood. The Pharmaceutical Business Group of Yunnan Baiyao is anchored to the two strategic goals of building the No. 1 brand of "pain management" and carefully building the "high-quality Chinese medicine" operation platform, focusing on key areas such as musculoskeletal, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, and respiratory systems, focusing on building main single products and enhancing product competitiveness and market influence. In the construction of the industrial ecosystem, the Pharmaceutical Business Group of Yunnan Baiyao released the "new model of pain management" and launched related category strategies; built the first pain service center in Kunming (昆明), promoted pain services to enter the community, and realized resource sinking.
Leading technological breakthroughs with Party building ignites the innovation engine. Focusing on the Group's R&D strategic layout and leveraging its own R&D advantages, Yunnan Baiyao formed the "Pharmaceutical Research Red Core Tackling Team," with academicians leading and Party members taking the lead in identifying key core technology lists, anchoring the "Chinese medicine new drug + innovative drug" dual-wheel strategy, and establishing a "short, medium, and long" R&D project hierarchical tackling mechanism. In cutting-edge fields such as transdermal preparations and nuclear medicine, Party member pioneer posts were established, and Party member commando teams were formed to promote breakthroughs in multiple key projects. In terms of drug research and development, expert Party member groups were formed to conduct secondary development of 11 major Chinese medicine varieties, and staged progress was made in clinical research of multiple new drugs.
In the face of the wave of intelligent upgrades, Party members played a leading and exemplary role, overcame difficulties, and promoted the transformation and upgrading of enterprises. In the face of fierce competition in the oral care industry, the Health Products Business Group of Yunnan Baiyao led the integration of craftsmanship and modern industrial wisdom with Party building. In the construction and operation of smart factories, Party member cadres took the lead and took the lead in breaking through key and difficult tasks. The Yunnan Baiyao Toothpaste Smart Factory has built a world-leading intelligent manufacturing system, connecting the entire process through six major information systems, realizing the leap from traditional manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing; innovatively developed the "one-step paste making method," using online near-infrared spectroscopy technology to detect toothpaste indicators in real time, 7,500+ sensors collect production data in real time, and improve product quality through a fully enclosed automated production system. From 2020 to now, the Yunnan Baiyao Toothpaste Smart Factory has accumulated 1,848 days of safe production and produced more than 1.5 billion toothpastes, demonstrating strong production capacity.
When pharmaceutical circulation meets the digital wave, Party building leads the way to help open a new chapter in smart medicine. Yunnan Baiyao has always regarded Party building leadership as the driving force for development, closely following the development trends and market demands of the pharmaceutical industry, and promoting the transformation and upgrading of enterprises. Deeply integrate the digital operation platform into all aspects of enterprise operation, build a digital collaboration network covering the entire industry chain, track the status of each link from the first operation of drugs to financial accounting in real time, and realize out-of-stock early warning, validity management, and abnormal order interception through intelligent algorithms. Promote the company to move towards smart medicine and set a benchmark for the digital transformation of the industry.
Yunnan Baiyao uses Party building as a red engine to strengthen organizational combat effectiveness, and high-quality development runs out of "acceleration," and is committed to providing referable experience for the industry.
Actively Fulfilling Responsibilities and Going Far, Taking the Initiative to Show Responsibility
Yunnan Baiyao takes culture as the boat and responsibility as the oar, anchors the value direction in the tide of the times, strengthens the construction of a clean culture, and allows the clean and honest atmosphere to be deeply rooted in people's hearts.
The Party Committee of Yunnan Baiyao Group regards the construction of a clean and honest culture as the lifeline of enterprise development and builds a clean and honest defense line in multiple ways. Carry out clean and honest education on a regular basis, and promote Party members and cadres to enhance their awareness of discipline with vivid cases and in-depth analysis.
In order to build an all-round supervision system, the Party Committee of Yunnan Baiyao Group integrates the strength of multiple departments to build a multi-department collaborative linkage mechanism. By grasping risk prevention and control, accurately identify risks in the early stage and correct deviations; through precise supervision, improve the standardization of organizational operation and risk prevention capabilities. At the same time, focus on key areas such as engineering and procurement, strengthen supervision, and enhance employees' awareness of integrity.
Taking culture as the core, realize brand internationalization, value systematization, and sustainable influence. The Party Committee of Yunnan Baiyao Group vigorously promotes the corporate spirit of "loyalty, struggle, progress, and dedication" and integrates it into all aspects of enterprise development. Launched the renovation and upgrading project of the Yunnan Baiyao Group Museum, creating exhibition areas such as the Natural Medicine Museum and the Enterprise Museum, comprehensively displaying the development history and series of achievements of Yunnan Baiyao, and demonstrating the heritage of the century-old brand.
Yunnan Baiyao insists on integrating social responsibility into the development bloodline and practices its responsibilities and missions with practical actions. At present, Yunnan Baiyao has built and operated an intelligent decoction center, introduced advanced decoction equipment and management systems, and has reached cooperation with more than 20 medical institutions, serving nearly 10 million people, actively fulfilling social responsibilities, and demonstrating corporate responsibility. At the same time, the company actively explores the industrial enrichment model, establishes close cooperative relationships with medicinal farmers, provides technical guidance and market support, stabilizes the income of medicinal farmers, and helps the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.
After a century of tempering, the mission remains unchanged. Yunnan Baiyao will always take Party building as the guide, focus on the coordinated development of "growth, efficiency, and value enhancement," so that the century-old brand will always maintain its vitality, support China's good traditional Chinese medicine with Yunnan's good medicinal materials, and make new and greater contributions to writing a new chapter in Yunnan's Chinese-style modernization.
Data source: Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd. (云南白药集团股份有限公司)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 曹师韵
Indonesia boasts abundant clean energy resources such as solar, wind, hydro, biomass, and geothermal energy. Currently, clean energy accounts for 13.09% of its energy mix, and the government plans to increase this proportion to 31% by 2050. In recent years, Chinese enterprises have actively participated in Indonesia's clean energy development, undertaking several major projects. The green energy transition has become a new highlight of China-Indonesia cooperation, injecting new impetus into Indonesia's sustainable economic development and bringing new opportunities for cooperation between the two countries.
The Largest Geothermal Power Station—
"Demonstrates the Advanced Technology of Chinese Enterprises in the Field of Green Energy"
At the Lumut Balai Volcano in southeastern South Sumatra Province (Sumatra Selatan) of Indonesia, the Lumut Balai Phase II 55 MW Geothermal Project unit recently achieved its first successful grid connection. At the "hot" construction site, worker Rico Rahmadani, wearing a safety helmet, bent over and repeatedly compared the drawings with the on-site structure at the intersection of the pipelines. He shook the rebar with his hands to confirm whether the binding was firm, and then leaned over to align the edge of the formwork with a level, adjusting the elevation little by little. "Lower it by two more millimeters here," he said to his co-workers in newly learned Chinese. The Chinese master in the distance smiled and nodded: "That's the spirit!"
Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source with the advantages of being continuous, stable, safe, reliable, clean, and zero-carbon. According to official data, Indonesia is the second-largest geothermal power generating country in the world, with geothermal resources accounting for more than 40% of the world's total. Indonesia has approximately 24 gigawatts of geothermal power generation potential, of which only 2.6 gigawatts have been developed. The Indonesian government plans to increase the total installed capacity of geothermal power stations to 7.9 gigawatts by 2035.
The Lumut Balai Phase II 55 MW Geothermal Project is located in a volcanically active area of Sumatra Island (苏门答腊岛) and is an Indonesian national strategic project. Once completed, it will add 55 MW of power generation capacity to the existing geothermal power station. The project is jointly promoted by Shandong Electric Power Construction Corporation III (山东电建三公司), a subsidiary of China Power Construction Corporation (中国电建), and Indonesian state-owned oil company Pertamina (印尼国家石油公司). It is currently the largest geothermal power station undertaken by Chinese enterprises in Indonesia and the first demonstration project led and completed on a large scale by Chinese enterprises, achieving a breakthrough in Chinese management and technology.
The project team implemented a "mentor-apprentice" system, with Chinese technical backbones providing "one-on-one" guidance to Indonesian employees, comprehensively training them in drawing reading, process standards, and safety and quality control. Rico Rahmadani grew rapidly through practical exercises, from only being able to execute drawings to learning to understand them. The Chinese master called him "the fastest and most conscientious learner." "Following the Chinese master, I have learned a lot of new technologies and made great progress," said Rico.
Project Manager Zhu Lintao (朱林涛) said that in addition to the "mentor-apprentice" system, the project team also launched the "Local Youth Skills Enhancement Program," organizing several special training classes on electrical installation, equipment hoisting, and safety production. "Many employees who had never been exposed to related industries have gained valuable professional skills in the project." Currently, the project has provided thousands of direct or indirect jobs for the local community and trained nearly 100 young backbones who have mastered geothermal power station construction technology.
Before working on the project, Almusar only engaged in simple manual labor, and his family's income was unstable. After joining the project, he participated in several skills training programs and gradually mastered electrician operating skills, growing from an ordinary worker to a skilled electrician, and his income doubled. "Now my family is living a much better life, and my children can go to school with peace of mind," said Almusar. "This job has shown me a better future."
According to local media reports, the Lumut Balai Phase II 55 MW Geothermal Project can reduce up to 580,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions annually after completion. Zhu Lintao said: "This project demonstrates the advanced technology of Chinese enterprises in the field of green energy and is another landmark achievement of China-Indonesia green cooperation."
The Largest Hydropower Dam—
"Will Help Millions of Local Residents Use More Stable Clean Energy"
At the end of March this year, the dam of the Batang Toru Hydropower Station (巴塘水电站) in the depths of the mountainous area in southern North Sumatra Province (Sumatra Utara) was fully capped, marking a key stage in the preparation for power generation of this high-quality "Belt and Road" flagship project.
The Batang Toru Hydropower Station is constructed by a consortium consisting of Sinohydro Bureau 10 Co., Ltd. (水电十局) and Beijing Engineering Corporation (北京院), both subsidiaries of China Power Construction Corporation (中国电建). It is located in the middle and lower reaches of the Batang Toru River (巴丹托鲁河) on Sumatra Island, about 400 kilometers from Medan (棉兰市), the capital of North Sumatra Province. It is the largest hydropower station under construction in Indonesia. The main dam project started in January 2022 and is expected to begin impounding water in July this year.
Guo Tao (郭涛), Safety Director of the Batang Toru Hydropower Station, told reporters that the total installed capacity of the Batang Toru Hydropower Station is 510 MW, and it is planned to be completed and put into operation by the end of this year. After completion, the annual power generation is expected to reach 2.228 billion kWh. "At that time, the power supply pressure on Sumatra Island will be greatly relieved, and it will help millions of local residents use more stable clean energy." After the Batang Toru Hydropower Station is completed and put into operation, it will vigorously improve the coal-based energy structure of Sumatra Island, and it is estimated that it can reduce more than one million tons of carbon dioxide emissions annually. Hadi Susilo, a hydraulic and civil engineering expert from PT. North Sumatera Hydro Energy (印尼北苏门答腊水电能源公司), the project management company, said: "The Batang Toru Hydropower Station covers an area of only 101 hectares and is one of the most space-efficient hydropower stations in Indonesia. It will also replace some of the more polluting diesel and coal-fired power plants in the area and is expected to become an important milestone in Indonesia's green energy transition."
It is estimated that the Batang Toru Hydropower Station will create more than 4,000 jobs during construction and operation, driving the development of surrounding construction, equipment, logistics, and supporting service industries. The project party also actively promotes localization. The project team cooperated with the Indonesian Ministry of Manpower to carry out professional training such as high-altitude operations, and trained a group of local technical talents.
Aip is a contract engineer at the Batang Toru Hydropower Station and is affectionately known as "Indonesia Expert" by the project team. He often goes deep into the local area to conduct market research, coordinate and communicate with the government and communities, and solve many practical problems. "I was originally a civil servant. Seeing that Chinese companies brought funds, technology, and professional teams, I was full of confidence in the project and decided to join the Batang Toru Hydropower Station construction team," said Aip. Chinese companies have brought advanced technology and management experience to Indonesia. "The construction of the hydropower station is of great significance and will greatly promote employment growth, people's livelihood improvement, and economic development."
Guo Tao said that with a more stable power supply, residents' electricity consumption will be more reliable, the production costs of enterprises will be reduced, and industries such as transportation, logistics, and infrastructure will benefit, which will attract more enterprises to settle in Sumatra and promote regional economic development.
The Largest Installed Capacity Onshore Photovoltaic Project—
"Provides Important Support for Enhancing Indonesia's Industrial Competitiveness"
Departing from Jakarta (雅加达) and driving southeast for about an hour, you can reach the Karawang Industrial Park (卡拉旺工业园) in West Java Province (西爪哇省). Sunlight shines between the dense trees, passing through layers of greenery, and a large array of neatly arranged gray squares comes into view—this is the Karawang 100 MW Photovoltaic Project. Rows of solar panels gleam in the sun, absorbing the scorching sunlight and continuously converting it into clean energy, providing green electricity for the industrial park and surrounding residents.
The Karawang 100 MW Photovoltaic Project covers an area of approximately 80 hectares, with a planned DC installed capacity of 100.78 MW, consisting of 5 plots and 24 power generation units. It is currently the largest installed capacity onshore photovoltaic project in Indonesia. The project was undertaken by Hubei Engineering Corporation (湖北工程公司) of China Power Construction Corporation (中国电建), and it achieved grid-connected power generation in July 2024 and was officially put into use in August. As the general contractor of the project, Hubei Engineering Corporation of China Power Construction Corporation is fully responsible for the design, procurement, construction, and commissioning of the photovoltaic area, successfully achieving the integration of international standards and Chinese technical standards.
According to reports, the project can provide more than 150 million kWh of clean electricity annually, which is enough to meet the annual electricity demand of approximately 112,000 households. It can reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 114,700 tons annually and save 58,400 tons of standard coal. During the construction period, the project provided thousands of employment opportunities for the local area and trained a group of local workers with professional skills.
The Karawang 100 MW Photovoltaic Project has significant intelligent features. Huawei Digital Power (华为数字能源) provided the project with an advanced intelligent string inverter solution, and its high level of protection can adapt to the complex environmental conditions of Indonesia's tropical high temperatures and rainforests. In addition, the intelligent string disconnection patent technology also provides a guarantee for the safe and stable operation of the power station. By integrating digital technology and intelligent management systems, the project effectively reduces operation and maintenance costs while improving power generation efficiency, enabling remote monitoring and further optimizing the operation status of the power station.
Darmawan Prasodjo (达尔玛万·帕索迪奥), President Director of PT PLN (印尼国家电力公司), the project investor, said: "In the context of the global clean energy transition, the demand for green electricity in Indonesia's domestic industry is increasing day by day. The Karawang 100 MW Photovoltaic Project will provide important support for enhancing Indonesia's industrial competitiveness and is conducive to increasing product added value." Darmawan said that electricity is an important foundation for economic development, and a stable supply of environmentally friendly electricity will fully promote Indonesia's sustainable industrial development.
(Reported by this newspaper from Jakarta (雅加达) on June 30)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 戴楷然
Recently, during the South African National Biodiversity Offset Conference co-hosted by the South African Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment and the United Nations Development Programme, South Africa officially launched its first biodiversity offset bank. This aims to balance ecological protection and economic development, support the country in achieving its environmental, social, and governance goals, and promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
A biodiversity offset bank is a market mechanism that allows developers to offset the unavoidable negative impacts of their projects on biodiversity by funding or implementing ecological protection projects. For example, due to urban development needs, a developer may need to transform a natural wetland into an industrial park, which could damage the wetland ecosystem. Based on minimizing the destruction of the ecosystem, the developer can purchase credit units from the biodiversity offset bank, and a professional organization will restore a degraded wetland or restore a pristine forest in another area to compensate or replace the impact on nature.
South Africa is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world. However, activities such as mining, urban expansion, and energy development are causing continuous damage to natural habitats, and some ecosystems face enormous challenges. To promote sustainable growth, the South African government issued the "National Biodiversity Offset Guidelines" in 2023, proposing to assess and reduce the ecological costs caused by development projects, and establish a standardized and systematic offset mechanism. The launch of this biodiversity offset bank not only provides legal and compliant ecological compensation channels for subsequent development projects, but also introduces financial resources for green industries such as land restoration and ecotourism. The South African government is deepening cooperation with the South African National Parks (South African National Parks Board), the South African National Biodiversity Institute (South African National Biodiversity Institute), and the United Nations Development Programme (United Nations Development Programme) to establish a national biodiversity offset registry to track and monitor biodiversity offset projects.
"Under the biodiversity offset mechanism, the South African National Parks (South African National Parks Board) will purchase land for the establishment of protected areas, and calculate the value of the land from a biodiversity perspective, converting it into biodiversity credit units. Developers can purchase these credits to offset the environmental impact of related projects," said Howard Hendricks, Executive Officer of Conservation Affairs at the South African National Parks (South African National Parks Board). According to reports, the offset mechanism follows the principle of proactive voluntarism, and developers must prove that they have tried their best to avoid or reduce the impact on the environment before they can choose to purchase biodiversity credit units. Currently, the South African National Parks (South African National Parks Board) has identified approximately 16,000 hectares of land that can be converted into credit units.
"We cannot pursue growth while destroying the foundations of our future survival. The biodiversity offset bank aims to provide sustainable financing solutions to promote the ecological sustainable development goals in the '2030 National Development Plan'," said Nomfundo Shabala, Secretary-General of the South African Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (South African Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment). "In the implementation process, the transparency of this mechanism is crucial. Only by maintaining openness and transparency can the biodiversity offset mechanism achieve real and statistically significant protection results."
An article on the United Nations Development Programme (United Nations Development Programme) website stated that the establishment of the South African biodiversity offset bank has set an example for other African countries and provided a pragmatic and feasible solution for promoting the implementation of the "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" (昆明—蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架). Gloria Kiwondo, Deputy Representative of the United Nations Development Programme (United Nations Development Programme) in South Africa, said that South Africa's natural capital has been innovatively incorporated into the economic system. By improving the transparency, efficiency, and impact of the biodiversity offset mechanism, South Africa is accelerating the promotion of sustainable development.
(Reported by the newspaper in Johannesburg (约翰内斯堡) on June 30)
Return to TopAccording to Xinhua News Agency, Tokyo, June 30th (Reporters Chen Ze'an (陈泽安) and Zhang Boyu (张博宇)) The "International Symposium on Oral History Commemorating the 80th Anniversary of the Victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War," co-sponsored by the School of History and Culture of Changchun Normal University (长春师范大学) in China and the Japan-China Oral History and Culture Research Association (日中口述历史文化研究会), a Japanese non-governmental organization, was held on June 29th. Experts and scholars from China, Japan, the United States, and other places participated in the symposium online and offline.
The main venue of the symposium was set up at Changchun Normal University (长春师范大学) and Musashino University (武藏野大学) in Tokyo, Japan. Participants used oral history and displayed privately collected materials to expose the crimes of Japanese aggression against China and called on Japan to face history and 以史为鉴 (yǐ shǐ wéi jiàn - "take history as a mirror," learn from history).
Yoichi Agemaru (上丸洋一), a former reporter for the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun (朝日新闻), shared his research results in recent years on the selective reporting of the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀) by the Japanese press during and after the war, refuting the fallacy of Japanese historical revisionists who claimed that "the newspapers at the time did not report the massacre, because no massacre occurred." He pointed out that Japanese media have long avoided in-depth reporting on the Japanese war of aggression against China after the war, and tend to emphasize the "history of Japanese victimization" such as the atomic bombing. He called on Japanese media to face history and defend the truth.
At the symposium, participating historians also shared the importance of oral history in historical research and the experience of carrying out oral history research, and called for remembering history and cherishing peace.
The Musashino University (武藏野大学) venue in Japan also set up an exhibition area for relics of the Japanese army that invaded China, displaying military mail and other relics collected by Japanese civilians, aiming to remind the Japanese people to face and reflect on history through these "silent testimonies." Li Suzhen (李素桢), executive vice president of the Japan-China Oral History and Culture Research Association (日中口述历史文化研究会), said that remembering history is not to perpetuate national hatred, but to not forget historical lessons and promote world peace and friendship.
Return to TopAccording to Xinhua News Agency, Wellington (Xinhua reporters Long Lei (龙雷) and Li Huizi (李惠子)) - Magpies have long been considered an "exotic species" introduced to New Zealand from Australia in the 19th century, but a new study has found that magpie ancestors lived in central New Zealand as early as about 19 million years ago.
A research team from the Canterbury Museum of New Zealand, the University of Canterbury of New Zealand, Flinders University of Australia, and the University of New South Wales recently published a paper in the German journal "Palaeontological Journal" stating that they excavated and analyzed the St. Bathans fossil site on the South Island of New Zealand. After more than 20 years, they finally found enough fragments to describe an extinct ancient bird - the "St. Bathans bell-magpie". It is a close relative of modern magpies, bell-magpies, and butcherbirds, and is similar in size to the Australian magpies commonly found in New Zealand today, but its plumage may have been entirely black.
The study shows that the St. Bathans bell-magpie became extinct in the late Miocene, about 5 million years ago, possibly due to drastic ecosystem changes caused by sudden cooling of the climate. The New Zealand forests at that time were very different from today, with plants such as eucalyptus, laurel, and casuarina growing, and the variety of birds was also more abundant.
Scientists say that New Zealand's ecosystems are constantly evolving, and the boundaries between "native" and "exotic" species are actually not clear. This study not only reshapes the historical positioning of magpies in New Zealand, but also provides key evidence for revealing the evolutionary process of New Zealand's biodiversity.
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 黄培昭
According to the latest regulations of the Suez Canal Authority (苏伊士运河管理局) of Egypt, for 90 days starting from May 15th of this year, Egypt will grant a 15% discount on crossing fees to container ships with a net tonnage of 130,000 tons and above, to encourage more shipping companies to return to the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河). At the same time, Egypt is constantly accelerating the reconstruction and construction of the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) channel, and continuously improving the supporting navigation services to increase canal revenue.
According to the new round of construction plans announced by the Suez Canal Authority (苏伊士运河管理局), in the next two years, Egypt will focus on the reconstruction of the 50-kilometer northern section and the 30-kilometer southern section of the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河), to achieve two-way navigation and improve the efficiency of ship passage. The Administration is also vigorously promoting the intelligent upgrading of ports along the canal, including strengthening ship repair capabilities, maritime emergency rescue response, crew change support, and solid waste environmental protection and other full-chain supporting services, to build a modern one-stop comprehensive service system.
The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, and about 12% of global trade used to be completed through the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河). Since the end of 2023, the frequent attacks by the Yemeni Houthi armed forces on the Red Sea waterway have forced many international shipping companies to bypass the Cape of Good Hope in Africa to avoid danger. According to data released by the Egyptian government, in 2024 alone, the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) suffered a revenue loss of up to $7 billion due to the turbulent security situation. In the 2024-2025 fiscal year, the number of ships crossing the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) decreased by about 51% year-on-year, and canal revenue shrank by nearly 62%.
In order to reverse the unfavorable situation, Egypt continues to promote the expansion and reconstruction project of the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河). The southern channel is the focus of the reconstruction. Among them, the 30-kilometer channel from Suez City (苏伊士市) to Great Bitter Lake (大苦湖) has been widened eastward by 40 meters, and the water depth has been increased to 22 meters, which improves the safety of passage for large ships such as 240,000-ton container ships, and effectively reduces the risk of cargo ship grounding. In the Little Bitter Lake (小苦湖) area, a new 10-kilometer parallel channel has been added, increasing the total length of the two-way navigation section to 82 kilometers. The installation of navigation facilities and crew training were completed in March of this year, and it has now entered trial operation.
To support the efficient use of the new channel, Egypt has released an electronic nautical chart integrating data from the widened southern section to ensure precise navigation. Supporting services have also been upgraded simultaneously. The East Port Said Container Terminal (塞得港东集装箱码头) has added 8 shore bridge equipment, increasing the terminal's annual processing capacity to 7 million TEUs, and it has been put into trial operation in April of this year. 27 pilot boats and 29 multi-purpose tugboats have been added to the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) to strengthen emergency rescue capabilities. The Suez Canal Authority (苏伊士运河管理局) has also expanded non-traditional services, such as providing emergency repairs for damaged ships, and for the first time supporting the passage of floating docks with a width of 90 meters through the canal.
The Suez Canal Authority (苏伊士运河管理局) has proposed a strategy to build a "Green Canal" by 2030, including the launch of renewable energy-powered green yacht marinas and the installation of pollution control and waste recycling systems. Egypt is using a combination strategy of "short-term profit concessions + hardware expansion + service upgrades" to build the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) into a more efficient and multi-functional global trade route.
Currently, the average waiting time for ships in the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) has been greatly reduced to within 3 hours, and the daily throughput of the canal has increased significantly, with revenue increasing by 17% in the first quarter of this year compared to the previous quarter. Osama Rabie (乌萨马·拉比耶), Chairman of the Suez Canal Authority (苏伊士运河管理局), said that the Authority has been following the rapid changes in the maritime transport industry and flexibly responding to the current challenges in the Red Sea region through communication with relevant parties in the international maritime community. "Through reconstruction and transformation and upgrading, we hope that the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) will become a more reliable and convenient node in the global trade network," Rabie (拉比耶) said.
(Reported from Cairo (开罗) by this newspaper on June 30)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 张云河 屈 佩 刘玲玲
Where is Asia's largest transnational waterfall? It is located at the Sino-Vietnamese border in Shuo Long Town (硕龙镇), Daxin County (大新县), Chongzuo City (崇左市), Guangxi (广西).
The name of the Guichun River (归春河), where the waterfall is located, has an interesting origin. The river originates from E'quan (鹅泉) in Baise (百色), Guangxi, passes through Vietnam, meanders for 35 kilometers, and then re-enters China at Detian Village (德天村), Shuo Long Town. "Returning just in time for spring," people gave the river a beautiful name - Guichun River (归春河).
The Guichun River (归春河) flows southeast along the Sino-Vietnamese border from Shuo Long Town (硕龙镇), obstructed by Putang Island (浦汤岛) in the center of the river, creating roaring rapids that force their way down. The magnificent water flow "twists and turns" at the cliff, rushing down and splashing out the magnificent spectacle of the Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall (德天（板约）瀑布) "one waterfall across two countries" in the area of Detian Village (德天村) and Ban Gioc Village (板约村) in Vietnam.
Even more amazing is that the Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall (德天（板约）瀑布) looks like two waterfalls most of the time, but they converge into the same pool. During the abundant water season in summer, the two waterfalls are connected as one, indicating that the waterfall is divided between two countries, but the affection is intertwined. All along, the border residents of the two countries, China and Vietnam, have spoken the same language and have similar customs, "sharing firewood from the same mountain and drinking water from the same river." Now, the Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall (德天（板约）瀑布), which has become China's first cross-border tourism cooperation zone, is attracting guests from all directions with its charm, and the trickle of people-to-people connectivity, nurtured by the Guichun River (归春河), is gathering into a滔滔大潮 **滔滔大潮** (tāo tāo dà cháo - "surging tide," a mighty and irresistible trend).
The Beauty of the Waterfall -
"Cultural and tourism cooperation on both sides of the waterfall has never been as close as it is today."
Climbing up the waterfall viewing platform from the waterfront trail, one can see flying beads and splashing jade. Closing your eyes slightly and looking up to meet the waterfall, feeling the water droplets kissing your cheeks, 56-year-old Vietnamese Tran Thi Tuyet (陈氏雪) exclaimed: "What a beautiful waterfall!"
Tran Thi Tuyet's (陈氏雪) hometown is Hop Tien Village (合进村), Tay Son Commune (西山社), Kien Xuong District (建昌县), Thai Binh Province (太平省) in Vietnam, five or six hundred kilometers away from Detian Village (德天村). "The first time I saw the waterfall, I was fascinated. I love the beauty of the waterfall, and I also love the people here." Tran Thi Tuyet (陈氏雪) said that in the 21 years she has been in Detian Village (德天村), she has learned Chinese, found her other half, and has a small stall on the Sino-Vietnamese Friendship Street (中越友谊街) in the village, and her life is going well.
"There are many tourists here, Chinese, Vietnamese, and tourists from other countries." Tran Thi Tuyet (陈氏雪) said, "Vietnamese people greet each other, regardless of age, calling each other 'brother' or 'sister'. As soon as they open their mouths, I can guess who is from Vietnam. Saying a few words in their hometown dialect is very亲切得很 **亲切得很** (qīn qiè de hěn - "very cordial," very friendly and warm).
On September 15, 2023, China's first cross-border tourism cooperation zone, the Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall Cross-border Tourism Cooperation Zone (中越德天（板约）瀑布跨境旅游合作区), began trial operation. On October 15, 2024, the cooperation zone officially began operations.
"After the cooperation zone is in operation, it is more convenient for tourists to travel across borders. You can book a group tour with your ID card or passport, enter and exit as a group, and enjoy the beauty of the waterfall and the customs of the two countries." Li Jiankun (黎键坤), marketing manager of China Tourism Group Guangxi Detian Waterfall Tourism Development Co., Ltd. (中旅广西德天瀑布旅游开发有限公司), said, "In addition to viewing the waterfall, Chinese tourists can also visit the Bamboo Forest Buddhist Temple in Vietnam, and Vietnamese tourists can also come to China to unlock the 'Waterfall Rice Field Coffee Time Collection'. Cultural and tourism cooperation on both sides of the waterfall has never been as close as it is today."
In the year since the trial operation of the Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall Cross-border Tourism Cooperation Zone (中越德天（板约）瀑布跨境旅游合作区), the cooperation zone has received 1,838 Chinese cross-border tourist groups and 639 Vietnamese groups.
"Business is better now. The Vietnamese coffee, conical hats, and ox horn combs that I sell are very popular, and my son also works in a Chinese scenic spot, rowing bamboo rafts for tourists, and his monthly income is also good." Tran Thi Tuyet (陈氏雪) said.
"Come on, let's take a group photo here." Hong Chunmei (洪春美), a tourist from Sanya (三亚), Hainan (海南), specially put on the Vietnamese traditional costume "Ao Dai" and took photos with her friends in front of the waterfall. "This is my second time to Detian Waterfall (德天瀑布). This time, I found that the scenic spot is more popular, and there are more Vietnamese tourists."
The Sound of the Waterfall -
"The singing brings our Bei Nong's (呗侬) hearts closer."
The water mist is shrouded, the Milky Way falls, and the sound of the waterfall is rumbling. On both sides of the Guichun River (归春河) under the Detian Waterfall (德天瀑布), there are bamboo rafts, with the bows facing each other, and shadowy figures on them - the Sino-Vietnamese Border River Folk Song Festival is held here.
"Detian Waterfall (德天瀑布) has many fairy singers, flowers bloom in all seasons year after year. The Guichun River (归春河) surrounds the green mountains, and the Chinese and Vietnamese children's hearts are connected..."
The loud folk songs "pulled" from the bamboo raft on the Detian Village (德天村) side, flew to the waterfall, and荡向远方 **荡向远方** (dàng xiàng yuǎn fāng - "echoing into the distance," spreading far and wide). 59-year-old folk singer Xu Xiuzhen (许秀珍) comes from Sanlian Village (三联村), Longmen Township (龙门乡), Daxin County (大新县). Her Zhuang folk songs "High-pitched Shi Lei" have a high-pitched tune and are melodious and beautiful.
On the bamboo raft on the Vietnamese side, the folk songs are accompanied by the sound of the traditional musical instrument, the Tianqin. Hoang Thi Nguyen (黄氏原), a folk singer and Tianqin performer from Ban Da Village (板大村), Chong Khanh Town (重庆镇), Cao Bang Province (高平省) in Vietnam, is full of energy, playing and singing.
"Our songs are very similar. I remember once during a performance, a team from Jinlong Town (金龙镇), Longzhou County (龙州县), Chongzuo City (崇左市) sang almost the same tune as our folk songs, what a coincidence?" Hoang Thi Nguyen (黄氏原) said.
If there is a difference, it is that the Chinese folk song performance only sings, and the costumes are colorful; the Vietnamese folk song performance is accompanied by musical instruments, and the costumes are mostly black. "The singing brings our Bei Nong's (呗侬) hearts closer." Hoang Thi Nguyen (黄氏原) said. "Bei Nong (呗侬)", in the villages in the Sino-Vietnamese border area, means brothers and sisters.
There are about a dozen kinds of Daxin (大新) folk songs, and almost everyone there "sings all the time". High-pitched Shi Lei (高腔诗雷), "Shi (诗)" refers to folk songs, and "Lei (雷)" means the highest and loudest, and what is sung is mostly narrative, with one rhyme to the end. Xu Xiuzhen (许秀珍) said: "If you catch up with 'song competition', you can sing from after dinner until dawn."
Daxin County (大新县) has a band called "Kapok Combination (木棉组合)", which originally created a song "Bei Nong's (呗侬) Deep Affection" - "Ma dao man lou lie, ken ken dou shi bei nong ai. Bei nong wen ni ma han na, yao jun san zhuo lou lie." The general meaning of the lyrics is: When you come to our village, everyone is brothers and sisters. Today everyone comes to meet, we will offer three cups of wine.
There are songs and praises -
"So beautiful!" In March of this year, the "Guangxi Brocade National Trend First Release Season · 2025 Spring/Summer New Product Launch Conference" was held in the cooperation zone. Vietnamese international students and young models wearing Zhuang brocade school uniforms walked the show together, showing the new achievements of Guangxi Zhuang brocade technology. "The Guangxi winnowing fan banquet and the folk performances at the launch conference were particularly eye-catching!" said Nguyen Pham Linh Nhi (阮范玲儿), an international student from Hanoi (河内), Vietnam. She also found the Chinese scenic spot in the cooperation zone particularly亲切 **亲切** (qīn qiè - "familiar," warm and welcoming), with Vietnamese handicrafts and coffee everywhere.
There are praises and cheers -
"Come on!" Not long ago, the first Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Cross-border Waterfall Cross-country Run and the 2025 Daxin Half Marathon (大新半程马拉松) kicked off in Shuo Long Town (硕龙镇). Among the 129 international athletes, there were 86 Vietnamese athletes. Vietnamese athlete Hoang Loc Phuc (黄禄福), wearing a red sportswear, won the first place in the "Fun Run" event of the competition. "The competition scene was very spectacular." In an interview after the race, Hoang Loc Phuc (黄禄福) could not hide his excitement.
The sound of the waterfall, the sound of singing, the sound of praise, the sound of cheers... The wonderful Sino-Vietnamese harmony is also a beautiful cultural symphony. "The hearts of Chinese and Vietnamese children are connected -" Xu Xiuzhen's (许秀珍) folk songs are getting louder and louder, and the hearts of Bei Nong (呗侬) are getting more and more open.
The Waterfall Festival -
"Everyone comes and goes like visiting relatives."
"A few days ago, I took my family to the Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall Scenic Area (中越德天（板约）瀑布景区) to play, and there were many tourists. Today, our Shuo Long Street (硕龙街) is holding the Yuan Chun Festival (元春节) event, and I saw several 'familiar faces' tourists that day. They had a great time, and we were also very happy." Local resident Qiu Yongming (邱永明) said while watching the Yuan Chun Festival (元春节) folk culture performance.
From the waterfall along the Guichun River (归春河) to the southeast for 13 kilometers, on Shuo Long Street (硕龙街), the main road of Shuo Long Town (硕龙镇), Ma Shi Mei (马氏媚), the owner of the "Vietnamese Noodle Shop (越味粉店)", is busy in front of the stove. Opening the pot lid, the steam mixed with the aroma of rice rushed to her face, red, purple, yellow, white, blue or black, a pot of steaming five-color glutinous rice was out of the oven.
"Don't think that I am from the other side of the Guichun River (归春河), I can also cook the dishes here, the taste is almost the same." Ma Shi Mei's (马氏媚) home is in Ly Quoc Commune (里国社), Ha Lang District (下琅县), Cao Bang Province (高平省), Vietnam, which borders Shuo Long Town (硕龙镇). 32-year-old Ma Shi Mei (马氏媚) has been married here for several years, and now runs a restaurant in the town. "Many customers come from Vietnam on the other side of the waterfall."
Every year on the fifteenth day of the third lunar month, it is the local Yuan Chun Festival (元春节). The festival was originally called Jian Jie Festival (建街节), which was to celebrate the establishment of Shuo Long Street (硕龙街). This place was originally a wasteland, and the soldiers guarding the border cut down trees and grass and opened it up as a market. It was officially built as a street during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (清光绪年间) and was later called "Shuo Long Street (硕龙街)". As Shuo Long Street (硕龙街) became more and more populated, the vendors on the street covered their goods with a zhang-wide (丈) rain cloth to "divide the land as a boundary". Nowadays, the storefronts on the street are also mostly three or four meters (about one zhang) wide.
During the Yuan Chun Festival (元春节), every household on Shuo Long Street (硕龙街) has the "smell of fireworks" rising from the stove, boiled chicken, fried small fish, wild vegetable soup, Vietnamese ham... "They are all made from natural materials. Look at the fish and shrimp in the river, they swam over from the waterfall!" Ma Shi Mei (马氏媚) said.
In the morning, choose an "auspicious time", people carry roasted pigs to worship the General Temple (将军庙); then dragon dances parade the streets, and various competitions are held in Shuo Long Square (硕龙广场), in which many Chinese and Vietnamese people participate. "Most of them are border residents, everyone comes and goes like visiting relatives." Ma Shi Mei (马氏媚) said, "The men compete to grab firecrackers, and the women throw and catch embroidered balls, which is lively and happy."
Ma Shi Mei (马氏媚) likes to play with embroidered balls in a bamboo basket. One person throws, and one person catches. The catcher can only use the bamboo basket to "find" the ball, and cannot use his hands. On both sides of the waterfall, the Chinese and Vietnamese border residents play the same way, and there are prizes for winning; the styles of the embroidered balls are different, Vietnamese embroidered balls are mostly filled with rice and corn, and Chinese embroidered balls are mostly filled with cotton and mugwort.
The Yuan Chun Festival (元春节) is held once a year, and Shuo Long Street (硕龙街) is usually lively. Qiu Yongming (邱永明) said that the days of the second, fifth, and eighth of the lunar month are "street days", which are market days, "People from both sides of the waterfall come to the market, and Vietnamese border residents often come to buy chickens, ducks, and small appliances."
Around the waterfall, such as the Yuan Chun Festival (元春节) in Shuo Long Town (硕龙镇) and the Shuangjiang Festival (霜降节) in Xia Lei Town (下雷镇), are collectively called the Zhuang Nongdong Festival (壮族侬峒节). The time and names of the Nongdong Festivals (侬峒节) in each village and town are different. In the local language, "Nong (侬)" means "down, hold", and "Dong (峒)" means "plain, field". Daxin County (大新县) carries out a total of 625 Nongdong Festivals (侬峒节) a year, including both sacrifices and prayers, as well as various cultural and artistic activities.
"Vietnam also has similar festivals. In some places in the northern border of Vietnam, there is a field festival, which is pronounced like 'Long Dong', and the celebration form is similar to the Nongdong Festival (侬峒节)." Ma Shi Mei (马氏媚) said.
On the Guichun River (归春河), the Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall (中越德天（板约）瀑布) rushes tirelessly. On both sides of the river, the friendly exchanges and friendship between the Chinese and Vietnamese border residents are 生生不息 **生生不息** (shēng shēng bù xī - "unceasing," constantly growing and flourishing).
Link · Chongzuo (崇左), Guangxi (广西)
Chongzuo City (崇左市) is the youngest prefecture-level city in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (广西壮族自治区). As China's most convenient land passage to ASEAN, Chongzuo's (崇左) total foreign trade volume and total export volume have ranked first in Guangxi (广西) for many years in a row. Chongzuo (崇左) has rich and unique cultural tourism resources. The city has 46 national A-level tourist attractions, including the largest transnational waterfall in Asia - the Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall (中越德天（板约）瀑布), which is second only to Iguazu in South America, Victoria in Africa, and Niagara Falls in North America; the Zuojiang Huashan Rock Art Cultural Landscape (左江花山岩画), a World Cultural Heritage site; and Youyi Pass (友谊关), one of China's nine famous passes.
Daxin County (大新县), Chongzuo City (崇左市), borders Vietnam to the west. In recent years, Daxin County (大新县) has given full play to the "magnetic attraction" effect of the cross-border tourism cooperation zone, strengthened Sino-Vietnamese cultural exchanges with cultural tourism, and opened up a new path for Sino-Vietnamese civilization exchange and mutual learning. Daxin County (大新县) has held the Sino-Vietnamese Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall Cross-border Tourism Cooperation Zone Carnival (中越德天（板约）瀑布跨境旅游合作区嘉年华), the "March 3rd" series of activities, and other activities, launched Zhuang-style dance, Sino-Vietnamese food long table banquet, Sino-Vietnamese border river folk song contest, Sino-Vietnamese traditional handicraft market, Sino-Vietnamese famous and special product promotion activities, etc., so that the cultural tide and the sound of Detian Waterfall (德天瀑布) "resonate" on the border line.
Return to TopBy: 屈 佩
On the Guichun River, Detian Waterfall (德天瀑布) and Ban Gioc Waterfall (板约瀑布) cascade down, forming a natural wonder that spans national borders. China and Vietnam have seized the opportunity to cooperate and develop, making the construction of the China-Vietnam Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall Cross-border Tourism Cooperation Zone a natural outcome. Geographical proximity provides natural conditions for cooperation. Shared philosophies inject strong momentum for win-win results.
Exploring the construction of border tourism experimental zones and cross-border tourism cooperation zones is a major initiative by China to support the development and opening up of border regions. In the China-Vietnam Detian (Ban Gioc) Waterfall Cross-border Tourism Cooperation Zone, China and Vietnam, through optimizing customs clearance mechanisms, improving infrastructure, and innovating collaborative management, are jointly transforming the "half-scenery" of "one waterfall, two countries" into an open and shared "complete picture." Cross-border tourism cooperation is not only the integration of resources but also the convergence of ideas.
Only cooperation and win-win results can accomplish things, accomplish good things, and accomplish great things. Many attractions and customs in the border regions between China and neighboring countries have cross-border characteristics. Cross-border cooperation and joint development will maximize effectiveness and better promote coordinated development and people-to-people connectivity. Adhering to cooperation and win-win results, China and its neighbors have more resources worth developing together, and more win-win stories worth writing together.
Return to TopLayout design: Cai Huawei (蔡华伟)
Return to TopBy: 本报记者 吴储岐 沈童睿 何昭宇
Xi Jinping (习近平), General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, pointed out, "We must focus on strengthening Party building in new economic organizations, new social organizations, and new employment groups, and continuously enhance the Party's appeal, cohesion, and influence in emerging fields."
In the era of booming new business forms, new employment groups are constantly growing and are increasingly becoming an important force driving high-quality development. The Party members among them are not only members of thousands of strivers, but also flowing banners, practicing their original aspirations and missions with extraordinary perseverance in ordinary positions, and interpreting the铮铮誓言 of "listening to the Party and following the Party" with bit-by-bit dedication in their daily busyness.
On the occasion of "July 1st," reporters from this newspaper approached Party members in new employment groups to listen to their stories.
——Editor
The summer heat wraps around the city. At the gate of a residential area in Fengpu Street (奉浦街道), Fengxian District (奉贤区), Shanghai (上海), takeaway rider Lu Honggang (卢红) finished a delivery. He took off his helmet, his forehead covered with sweat.
"From Shaanxi (陕西), I've been doing this for 8 years, and I've long regarded this as my home." Lu Hong wiped his sweat. In eight years, he has not only delivered accurately and quickly, but also "delivered" his heart into the community. What touched him was a scene a few years ago—Party member volunteers were busy before and after, sweating profusely and unable to rest, "That figure really made my heart burn!"
Last year, Lu Hong became the first rider Party member cultivated and developed by the Fengpu Street (奉浦街道) Party Working Committee. The new identity requires more responsibility. He flipped through his mobile phone album, which contained "snapshots" of hidden dangers in stairwells and delivering meals to elderly people living alone in the rain... "I am an outsider, not an outsider. The identity of a Party member is the responsibility of our new Shanghainese."
On the occasion of "July 1st," the reporter approached a special group of Party members like Lu Hong. They are riders shuttling through the streets, drivers holding the steering wheel, and couriers who brave wind and rain. Their positions are ordinary, but they practice their original aspirations and missions with actions. The wheels are rolling, the footsteps are non-stop, and their enthusiastic dedication is quietly融入 the pulse of the city.
The burning original intention has never changed.
Party members in new employment groups come from all over the world and have different experiences. But a heart that is oriented towards the Party is their common circle.
In the car of online car-hailing driver Yuan Yonghui (原永辉), the "Party Member Driver" sign is particularly eye-catching.
"I joined the Party in 2023, at the age of 50, after waiting for half my life," Yuan Yonghui said with emotion.
Born in 1973, his original intention to join the Party stemmed from the heroes in his textbooks when he was studying: Liu Hulan (刘胡兰), Huang Jiguang (黄继光), especially Lei Feng (雷锋). "Lei Feng also drove a car! I have been driving for 30 years, and the steering wheel has never left my hand. Lei Feng's story taught me how a Party member should work in an ordinary position." He said sincerely, "From the time I touched the steering wheel in 1995, the first thing I did when I entered a new company was to ask, can I join the Party here? Unfortunately, those were all small companies, and there wasn't even a Party branch."
Not having the conditions to join the Party does not prevent him from acting like a Party member. He figured out the "three checks and three inspections" (check the vehicle condition, check the route, check the mood, check the appearance, check the language, check the service) work method, and enthusiastically and thoughtfully served passengers. Sometimes he would encounter unreasonable passengers who would speak ill of him because of a few minutes of navigation delay. "I was also angry in my heart, but I thought that I was demanding myself according to the standards of a Party member, took a deep breath, and still patiently explained and swallowed my grievances," Yuan Yonghui said.
In 2017, he became an online car-hailing driver and learned that the platform had a Party branch, so he submitted an application to join the Party as soon as possible. Now, he is not only a "Party Member Driver," but also a contact person for activists applying to join the Party in the Party branch. He often uses the gaps between running cars to exchange experiences with other drivers and share safe driving experiences.
As the graduation season approaches, the package collection and delivery point of China Agricultural University (中国农业大学) is busy. Jingdong (京东) courier Luan Yushuai (栾玉帅) flipped his hands and helped students pack quickly. Taking advantage of the fact that there were fewer people during the lunch break, we chatted under the shade of a tree.
"I want to join the Party, and my family has a great influence," Luan Yushuai said, mentioning his grandfather, "My grandfather participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝). After being demobilized, he managed the village's orchard. He wouldn't give a single public fruit to his own children. Although he was a bit 'stubborn', everyone in the village admired him. My uncle was influenced by him and joined the Party. My family felt that the best proof of being an advanced person is being able to join the Party."
"In the courier industry you are engaged in, what does a Party member mean?"
"I think it's actually no different from my grandfather's time! No matter if it's windy or rainy or the packages are piled up like a mountain, everything that should be delivered must be delivered. It doesn't matter if you're tired or bitter, the most important thing is to have clean hands and feet and a clean heart. You can't touch the customer's packages, even a box of milk or a bag of fruit. You have to let everyone trust you!" Luan Yushuai said.
It was midnight when the reporter met Gao Han (高寒), a driver of dangerous goods trucks. This is his rare free time. He works more than ten hours a day, without a break throughout the year, and is often absent from major and minor events in his family. When his children take exams and go to higher schools, he can only say "good luck" through video in the service area thousands of miles away.
"I can't take care of my family, and I always make my family worry. Our industry is always afraid of an 'accident'." Speaking of participating in the emergency transfer of a burst tire tanker in 2021, Gao Han still has lingering fears.
The high risk makes him have a deeper understanding of responsibility. And the figures of the old Party members around him made him identify the direction. He talked about queuing up late at night at the Guiyang (贵阳) oil depot in Guizhou (贵州), where a driver jumped the queue and quarreled. It was a Party member who stood up to疏导 the order of the scene; another time, it was freezing rain in Guiyang (贵阳), and the gas station was running out of oil. Many drivers were afraid of the slippery road and did not dare to go, but a Party member stepped forward... "Party members are people who abide by the rules, talk about dedication, and dare to step up at critical moments!"
In 2023, Gao Han submitted an application to join the Party. Now, he is a formal Party member. Every morning when he puts on his work clothes, he solemnly puts the Party member badge on his chest, "I just want everyone to know that if there is any urgent, difficult, or dangerous work, just come to me!"
Ordinary positions can also shine.
The identity of a Party member means responsibility. In the capillaries of new business forms, these Party members integrate dedication into their daily lives, silently practicing their oath of joining the Party and playing an exemplary role in bit-by-bit service, critical moments, and public welfare undertakings.
In the hutongs of Dashilan (大栅栏) in Xicheng District (西城区), Beijing (北京), the reporter finally "caught" Liu Kuo (刘阔), a SF Express (顺丰) courier. He parked his tricycle, hammered his waist that was sore from riding for a long time, and unscrewed the bottle cap to drink water. When he passed Shitou Hutong (石头胡同) on the way back, he approached a damaged flower bed and took out his mobile phone to take a photo. "The flower bed at No. 81 Shitou Hutong (石头胡同) is broken, please see if it needs to be repaired?" He contacted the community quickly and set off again on his car.
Liu Kuo has been working as a courier for 7 years and has been a Party member for 4 years. The delivery route has become his "responsibility area," and it is common for him to discover hidden dangers and run errands for residents. He and several elderly people living alone also have a "curtain agreement": the elderly open the curtains in the morning, and he feels at ease when he sees it passing by; if the curtains are tightly closed, he immediately knocks on the door. "I know this area very well. It doesn't delay things to help a little." Liu Kuo smiled honestly, "Serving the masses is the duty of a Party member."
Gong Haiji (宫海际), an online car-hailing driver, also recognizes this "duty." His car looks ordinary, but the trunk is a different world: first aid kit, emergency thermal blanket, reflective vest, high-frequency whistle... He himself also masters skills such as water rescue, rope rescue, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
In 2018, Gong Haiji joined Didi (滴滴). Under the leadership of the Party branch, he participated in caring for candidates and donating blood for public welfare. "I was a soldier for 8 years, and my body is still good. I know a little first aid, and I always want to do more." When he learned that the platform was forming a public welfare rescue team, he immediately signed up. The first aid skills he learned were soon used—a passenger suddenly fainted due to hypoglycemia, and he urgently treated and sent him to the hospital. "After that time, I wanted to be an 'all-around player'." He successively learned to drive rescue boats, rappel, etc.
"Learning these things will delay running orders, right? The income will be affected a lot?"
"There is definitely an impact. Some classes take a week or even longer, and I don't drive when I'm learning." Gong Haiji坦言, "But I'm just afraid that when the masses need it, I'm obviously there, but I can't help. If I learn more, I can顶上 more often. It's worth it!"
Fuyang District (富阳区), Hangzhou (杭州), Zhejiang (浙江), the afternoon sun is hot. Takeaway rider Qiu Lianke (裘炼科) carried several packaging bags in each hand, rushed out of the mall gate, and sprinted towards the electric car.
At 1 p.m., after delivering the orders in hand, he hurriedly ate a mouthful of rice and rushed to the Fuyang District (富阳区) Online Delivery Staff Association. As the secretary of the Party branch of the district's takeaway riders and the secretary-general of the Online Delivery Staff Association, he is here every day from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m., sometimes organizing Party branch studies, sometimes mediating disputes...
As soon as he sat down, a rider came in to apply for the "Little Brother Code," pick up a free medical examination report, and consult about a child care class... Everyone said he was "suffering a loss": delaying orders and affecting income!
"Someone always has to do things, if I don't do it, someone else will." Qiu Lianke is very calm, "I have been running takeaways for 7 years, and I know what my brothers are looking forward to and afraid of. I also have some ideas and feel that I can do it well. If someone has to 'suffer a loss', then let me do it."
But some changes made him gratified: Zhang Xiangwei (张相魏), a floating Party member who originally felt that participating in activities was "restricted," is now rushing to sign up for public welfare activities; enthusiastic rider Ji Aiqing (季爱清) became a probationary Party member last year; activist Li Chuanliang (李传良) shared some management work; recently, the Party branch has received two more applications to join the Party... "You see, it doesn't seem so 'suffering a loss', right?" Qiu Lianke's tired face showed a smile.
In the wind and rain, the heart has a "home."
The strong mobility of new employment groups and the lack of a sense of belonging used to be common problems they faced. Now, the care and love of Party organizations at all levels are building a warm "home" for them, becoming their strong backing and source of strength.
Driving a container truck more than 10 meters long, Lin Yuanzhang (林元章) headed for the Beilun (北仑) Second Container Terminal of Ningbo Zhoushan Port (宁波舟山港), Zhejiang (浙江). He was focused when driving and relaxed after parking.
After graduating from high school, Lin Yuanzhang became a container truck driver. He quickly adapted to the job, but he often felt that he was not well-educated and his job was ordinary, "I'm embarrassed to say what I do when others ask."
"But you are very sunny and confident now!"
"Yes, the Party organization gave me a feeling of 'home'. When I don't know what to do, someone leads me. When I'm not sure, someone supports me." Lin Yuanzhang said his heart. The Party branch sent Party member Wang Qing (王庆) to be his mentor. "My mentor also has a high school education and has grown from an ordinary driver to a national technical expert. He said that doing simple things to the extreme can also be brilliant!"
The mentor's words解开了 his knot. He worked hard to practice his skills and simulated various failures. The Party branch supported him to participate in the skills competition, and finally won the second place in the individual competition in the 12th National Transportation Industry Vocational Skills Competition. During the interview, he also excitedly showed off his mobile phone screensaver—a photo of him as a torchbearer for the Hangzhou Asian Games (杭州亚运会). "This is the 'highlight moment' of my life. Without the care of the Party organization, how could I have my today?"
On the banks of the Chishui River (赤水河), the shadows of the trees are whirling, and laughter came from the "Lu Xiaoqi (泸小麒)" Warm Heart Station in Hejiang County (合江县), Luzhou City (泸州市), Sichuan Province (四川省). Looking closer, there were cakes, watermelons, and snacks on the table in the room, and more than 10 takeaway riders were sitting around. Yuan Fubing (袁付冰), the head of the station, greeted enthusiastically: "With the support of the street Party working committee, we hold a collective birthday party every month to let everyone find a sense of 'home' here."
Yuan Fubing was also a front-line rider and knows the hardships: "Opening your eyes is about the number of orders, overtime, and complaints. If you want to be the 'king of orders', you have to拼命跑, who cares about celebrating birthdays?"
In 2023, with the help of the Luzhou (泸州) Non-public Economic Organization Party Committee, the station was upgraded to a warm heart station. "From site selection to decoration to functional area design, the Party organization gave real support, with special personnel to guide and funding." Yuan Fubing said. In addition to office space, the station also has a rest room, a charging corner, and a fitness area, and provides free water and medicine. "The station is our root! The brothers are working comfortably, and the station is also booming." Now the station has more than 500 riders, and the number of orders and income have increased.
In the newly built online car-hailing driver's home in Chengdu East Railway Station (成都东站), online car-hailing driver Zhang Guirong (张桂容) just parked her car and came in to take a break. The air-conditioned coolness dispelled the summer heat, and drinking fountains, microwave ovens, and refrigerators were all available. "I'm so happy to see that our difficulties have really been seen and resolved!" She said with a smile.
In the past, she and her team often took orders at Chengdu East Railway Station (成都东站) and were deeply troubled by traffic jams and nowhere to stay. "I couldn't bear to turn on the air conditioner in the summer, so I could only find a tree to hide under. When I squatted under the tree to eat, caterpillars could fall into the lunch box. The embarrassment and helplessness made my nose sour when I thought about it."
To this end, Zhang Guirong often discussed with Party branch members and made suggestions to relevant departments. Under the promotion of the Chengdu (成都市) Transportation Industry Party Committee, travel conditions have been optimized, and an online car-hailing driver's home has been built.
Now, the service functions here are constantly expanding, and a row of simple counters for handling online car-hailing driver's licenses and business licenses has been built. "You don't have to run to the government service center, you can get a license during the waiting period, which is much more convenient!" Zhang Guirong said.
All the way to visit, all the way to be moved. Their identities are ordinary, they are the "riders" and "masters" in the capillaries of the city; their beliefs are firm, and they integrate the responsibility of Party members into every safe arrival, every hot meal, and every emergency rescue; they are the ones who are warmed, and they also pass this light and heat to more people. On the occasion of "July 1st," and in every ordinary day and night, they interpret their sincere original intentions with ordinary wheels and footsteps.
Return to TopBy: 张 洋
"I volunteer to join the Communist Party of China..." A few days ago, in the activity room of the No. 1 Party Branch of YTO Express (圆通速递) Hunan Province (湖南省) Region, five couriers solemnly swore an oath facing the Party flag. They said sincerely: "The Party and the government care about us. Now that we have joined the Party, we must serve everyone well." These simple words express a profound truth: Party building work is about winning people's hearts. When hearts are warmed, people naturally gather together.
Nowadays, among new employment groups such as couriers, online delivery workers, and online car-hailing drivers, more and more people are submitting applications to join the Party. However, their "people are in the cloud, and the wheels never stop" makes the traditional meeting room Party classes and fixed organizational life models seem 水土不服 (shuǐ tǔ bù fú - "unaccustomed to the environment," to be unaccustomed to a new environment; to be maladjusted). What should be done? The key is to implement "warming people's hearts" in a detailed and practical way.
I once followed and interviewed a street cadre. He often "crashed" the riders' rest breaks at the delivery station, squatting on the roadside and patiently listening to their worries: the anxiety of grabbing orders, the grievances of being fined for no reason, the helplessness of taking care of children's schooling... He recorded all the "worries on wheels" in his notebook. This seemingly ordinary "squatting down" and "listening" conveys full respect and sincerity.
"Warming people's hearts" is valuable in doing practical things. Nowadays, in the streets and alleys, you can always see "warm-hearted stations" of all sizes, which not only provide free charging, hot water, and emergency medicines, but also provide legal consultation, psychological counseling, and skills training, effectively solving the urgent and difficult problems of new employment groups. These friendly scenes and visible care are the key to warming people's hearts.
In real life, everyone yearns to be recognized and to realize their self-worth. Another focus of "warming people's hearts" work is to be good at "lighting up this beam of light." I heard in an interview that an online car-hailing driver once took a passenger with a sudden illness to the hospital and paid the medical expenses in advance, and the Party branch he belonged to gave him a special reward. This recognition touched him deeply, and he has since become a "warm-hearted person" in the fleet. Another courier brother raised the issue of difficult charging near the station at the "Courier Council," and charging piles were quickly added. "People really listen to what we say!" This feeling of being respected is worth more than a thousand words. Soon, he submitted an application to join the Party. These stories show that by highlighting everyone's shining points, they will be more trusting of the Party organization and more willing to take responsibility. Nowadays, more and more advanced elements are shining in their positions and demonstrating in their groups, effectively driving a group of people around them and influencing a large area. This is the power of Party building leadership - gathering people's hearts and strengthening the team.
On the occasion of "July 1st," listening to the stories of Party members in new employment groups, we deeply realize that the Party's appeal, cohesion, and influence in emerging fields are deeply rooted in the deep understanding and pragmatic response to people's needs. When hearts are warmed, there is a sense of belonging; when responsibility is strengthened, the direction of the wheels that run every day is more firm - this direction not only leads to the beautiful life of thousands of households, but also converges into the magnificent journey of Chinese-style modernization.
Return to TopIn any job, one must do their best and dedicate themselves wholeheartedly. Over the years, I have delivered more than 100,000 orders, with a total mileage of 250,000 kilometers. How to plan routes, coordinate orders, and deliver takeout to customers as quickly as possible – there is much to learn and research in this. I proactively train new riders, passing on my experience to them. I firmly believe that as long as you work hard, work 脚踏实地 (jiǎo tà shí dì - "step on solid ground," be down-to-earth and practical), and create happiness with your own hands, everyone can shine.
——Zhang Wenqiang (张文强), a Communist Party member and online delivery rider in Putuo District (普陀区), Shanghai (上海)
We shuttle through the streets and alleys every day, giving us a natural advantage in spotting problems. In recent years, I have formed a volunteer service team to help citizens find lost cats and dogs, and to help injured pedestrians on the road. As long as it's within my power, I'll lend a hand. In the future, I hope to encourage more riders to join in and contribute to our common "home."
——Gao Feng (高丰), a Communist Party member and online delivery rider in Chaoyang District (朝阳区), Beijing (北京)
Every weekend and holiday, Nanjing (南京) welcomes many tourists. Ride-hailing drivers are often the first locals they meet and a window into understanding the city. As a member of the "Communist Party Member Demonstration Fleet" in the Nanjing (南京) ride-hailing industry, I wash my car before every shift, open the windows for ventilation after each order, and have also made a point of learning about the major historical sites, acting as a volunteer guide and helping to plan tourist routes. Everyone is a builder of the city. It is my responsibility and obligation to make visitors feel at home.
——Li Yunfeng (李云峰), a Communist Party member and ride-hailing driver in Nanjing (南京), Jiangsu Province (江苏省)
Whenever I have free time, I like to run to the business districts where the delivery riders gather, chatting with everyone under the trees and in the shops. Once, a courier couple told me that their child had come to the city for a summer reunion, and taking care of the child was a problem. After learning more, I realized that there were quite a few similar requests. I ran around and appealed to various parties, actively reporting to the relevant departments. Last summer, Yongxiang Community (永祥社区) in Gaoqiao Subdistrict (高桥街道), Yuhua District (雨花区), Changsha (长沙), started a summer托管班 (tuō guǎn bān - "childcare class") for the children of new employment groups. In the future, I will continue to work hard to help everyone as much as I can, to make the riders' smiles brighter and their lives sweeter.
——Ma Shiguang (马石光), a Communist Party member and courier in Changsha (长沙), Hunan Province (湖南省)
Having been a truck driver for 17 years, I have seen that, under the care of the Party organization, many service areas have built "Driver Homes." When I'm tired, I can make a cup of hot tea and eat a few bites of hot food in the lounge, and I feel so comfortable. Over the years, we have established the Red Qian Line First Mobile Party Branch (红色黔线第一流动党支部), which has grown from a few people to 47. Usually, I lead Party members to push real-time road traffic safety information and organize mutual assistance activities, so that truck drivers who are running around feel warmth. In the future, I will play an exemplary role as a Party member, take the initiative to learn the Party's good policies, and tell them to the people around me, guiding and driving more people to actively approach the Party organization.
——Liu Chengguang (刘成光), a Communist Party member and truck driver in Jinsha County (金沙县), Bijie City (毕节市), Guizhou Province (贵州省)
(Reported and compiled by Wu Chuqi (吴储岐), Yao Xueqing (姚雪青), Ju Yunpeng (巨云鹏), and Su Bin (苏滨), reporters of this newspaper)
Return to TopHistory flows continuously, and the spirit is passed down from generation to generation. Books allow history to leave its mark and help the spirit to be inherited. As we celebrate the 104th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, we are launching a series of reading articles to jointly look back on the glorious years, relive our fervent original aspirations, and feel the inspiring spirit through reading. The writing of heroic stories continues, and the transmission of ideals and beliefs never ceases. This is an inexhaustible source of strength on our journey forward.
——Editor
Return to TopBy: 陈 晋
The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has faced numerous hardships and obstacles throughout its journey, yet it has accomplished so many great things. How does it do things? What does it rely on to persuade people to work together on major undertakings? A good way to answer these questions is to examine its spirit and character. Great causes and great struggles always call for and nurture corresponding great spirits. A significant characteristic that distinguishes the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) from other political parties is that from its very inception, it began to forge a spirit and character different from those of other parties. Over the course of more than a century of struggle, it has cultivated a spiritual lineage that embodies the Party's nature, purpose, and character, reflects the demands of the people and the times, and unites all forces.
The Communist Party of China (中国共产党), from its founding, has led the era with thought, shaped character with belief, inspired the masses with struggle, and proclaimed eternity with sacrifice, forming the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists with the great spirit of Party building as its source. This lineage is composed of one spiritual coordinate after another. From the great spirit of Party building to the spirit of poverty alleviation and the BeiDou (北斗) spirit of the new era, each spiritual coordinate is a spiritual monument. They are the prominent spiritual markers of generations of Chinese Communists striving forward in the face of different periods, different environments, and different challenges, and they collectively demonstrate the great creative spirit, great struggle spirit, great unity spirit, and great dream spirit that the Chinese nation and the Chinese people have long cultivated. These spiritual coordinates relatively completely reflect the Party's grand historical context and grand historical features in different historical periods. And the Party's historical features influence the features of reality and the features of the future.
We say that the Chinese Communists have a long spiritual river stretching ten thousand miles, and the spiritual coordinates are undoubtedly its dazzling and colorful scenery. With changes in the times and historical tasks, the spiritual outlook of Chinese Communists exhibits distinct characteristics of the times. Even in the same historical period, because they are in different stages of struggle, face different practical requirements, need to overcome different practical difficulties, and complete different tasks of struggle, the spiritual coordinates have different emphases and characteristics. Different spiritual coordinates have both common connections and individual differences.
The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) is able to unite and lead the Chinese people to struggle together because of the appeal and influence of this spiritual lineage. In more than a century of struggle and practice, in the great social revolution of transforming the world, it has been transformed into a powerful political advantage.
Great spirit is destined to become an eternal "gene." Our research on red culture and red genes focuses on the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists. Our inheritance and promotion of red culture and red genes also focuses on the inheritance and promotion of the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists.
The ways of inheriting and promoting, in addition to theoretical research, also require three-dimensional research and detailed research. Because each spiritual coordinate in the spiritual lineage is not a flat and abstract existence, but has vivid and practical attributes. They are presented in a comprehensive and three-dimensional way through a large number of visible, tangible, and felt specific figures and events, and are centrally displayed from multiple perspectives.
Speaking of the Jinggangshan (井冈山) spirit, we will think of the revolutionary road of encircling the cities from the countryside and seizing power by armed force pioneered by the Chinese Communists, with Comrade Mao Zedong (毛泽东同志) as the main representative, we will think of the martyr Liu Renkan (刘仁堪烈士) who wrote "Long live the success of the revolution" with his own blood dipped in his feet, and we will think of Zhu De's (朱德) carrying pole and Mao Zedong's (毛泽东) "not taking a sweet potato from the common people." Speaking of the Long March spirit, what appears before us is the soul-stirring Battle of Xiangjiang (血战湘江), crossing the Chishui River four times (四渡赤水), climbing snow-capped mountains, and crossing grasslands, as well as the heartwarming stories of "half a belt," "half a quilt," "golden fishhook," and "chief of the quartermaster." Speaking of the spirit of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, we must not forget heroes such as Yang Gensi (杨根思), Huang Jiguang (黄继光), Qiu Shaoyun (邱少云), and Luo Shengjiao (罗盛教). Speaking of the spirit of poverty alleviation, we have to mention Shibadong Village (十八洞村), which has landmark significance in targeted poverty alleviation, Huang Wenxiu (黄文秀), who served as the first secretary in a poor village, Zhang Guimei (张桂梅), who lit the lamp of hope for poor girls, and Li Baoguo (李保国), the "new Foolish Old Man" on the Taihang Mountains (太行山), and so on.
If there are only concepts and slogans, but they cannot be put into practice and seen in people and events, then such a spirit cannot move or influence people. The spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists has transcended time and space and become more and more new precisely because of these locations, figures, and events that are small, detailed, and implemented. Let the great spirit become great and become eternal; let the spiritual river of Chinese Communists flow endlessly and forever forward. This is precisely the purpose of inheriting and promoting the spiritual lineage of Chinese Communists in the new era, and it is also the pursuit of the authors of the book "The Great River Flows: The Spiritual Stories of Chinese Communists" ("大河奔流：中国共产党人的精神故事").
(The author is the former member of the Party History and Literature Research Institute of the Central Committee (中央党史和文献研究院). This article is a preface to the book "The Great River Flows: The Spiritual Stories of Chinese Communists" ("大河奔流：中国共产党人的精神故事"). This edition has been abridged, and the title was added by the editor.)
Return to TopBy: 毕淑敏
"Kunlun," first and foremost, is a geographical concept. In ancient texts, it stands majestically in the western part of China, the ancestor of all mountains and the source of all rivers on the Chinese land. It is also my spiritual home. More than 50 years ago, I became a border guard, protecting our country on the vast ice peaks and snowfields. The ice and snow there howled, covering my youth from the age of 16 to 28.
After returning to the plains, the simple ideal of singing praises for the soldiers led me to clumsily pick up a pen amidst my busy medical work. The novel I hastily wrote back then was called "Kunlun Elegy." Decades have passed, and the unfinished story of the plateau still boils in my blood. So, at the age of 70, I once again used Kunlun as the backdrop to write the novel "Kunlun Covenant." A wish, a seed, spanning decades, steadfastly guarding the same territory, is the destiny bestowed upon me by that magnificent mountain range.
Anyone who has been to high-altitude areas will be amazed by the clouds there, 云蒸霞蔚 (yún zhēng xiá wèi - "clouds rise, rosy clouds glow," a magnificent and colorful scene of clouds). When I was young, I was astonished by this and couldn't understand why. Later, after consulting relevant meteorological books, I learned that in the high altitude above 3,000 meters, the particles that make up clouds are no longer countless tiny water droplets like in the plains, but are frozen into sharp ice crystals due to the low temperature. The ice crystals push and shove each other, stacking layer upon layer, like diamonds piled into high towers and waterfalls. The sun's rays travel and move within them, thus forming a bizarre and unpredictable sea of clouds. My novel ends with clouds. I hope that the stories there will not only be known by the clouds, but also by more readers.
My initial intention in writing was to let people living in peace and prosperity remember that on the long border line, there are countless soldiers who have bravely sacrificed to defend peace.
I remember the days when I was a border guard. Although I was a woman, I didn't receive any special treatment, because bullets don't care whether you are male or female. I carried dozens of kilograms of guns, ammunition, and a Red Cross bag, along with dry food and bedding, trudging through the snow and ice, climbing endlessly on the high mountains.
The plateau was lonely, so I borrowed books to read everywhere. I learned that in the ancient book "Classic of Mountains and Seas" (山海经), Kunlun Mountain is described as being inhabited by the "Kaiming Beast" (开明兽) with nine human-faced heads, a large body like a giant tiger, guarding the entrance to the heavenly realm. There is a divine sheep with four horns, called "Toulou" (土蝼), and a divine bird in the shape of a wasp, called "Qin Yuan" (钦原). The three-legged crow is not only responsible for illuminating the earth, but also for delivering meals to the Queen Mother of the West (王母娘娘), serving as a part-time cook. The beautiful phoenix also often sneaks to Kunlun Mountain to take a bath... All these magical creatures have a collective name - "spiritual beasts."
During marches, walking in the ranks, the lack of oxygen made me think wildly. I once speculated that at the corner of the undulating peaks ahead, would I run into a spiritual beast?
From being assigned to Ali (阿里) in Tibet (西藏) in 1969 to retiring from the Ali Military Region (阿里军分区) 11 years later, alas, I never saw even a hair of a spiritual beast.
The true spirit of Kunlun is the comrades-in-arms who crawled on ice and slept in snow. In the oxygen-deprived and bitterly cold Kunlun Mountains (昆仑山脉), they contributed their vibrant youth, their deep-seated love sprouts, their boiling hot blood, and even their precious lives that each person has only once... They were so young, so energetic, so full of ambition, so handsome and unparalleled... They were invincible and 义无反顾 (yì wú fǎn gù - "duty-bound not to turn back," to do something without hesitation) in guarding the border of the motherland, softly telling the belief in their hearts - the people of the motherland all know, even elementary school students can recite that our country has more than 9.6 million square kilometers of land. This number cannot be reduced even a little bit in our hands.
Back then, filled with mixed emotions, facing the majestic and vast Kunlun Mountains (昆仑山脉), I made an iron oath: if I can return to the plains alive, I must try to pick up a pen and write down their stories.
When I was studying for a master's degree in literature at Beijing Normal University (北师大), my tutor Tong Qingbing (童庆炳) once said, "The core of a writer's work is always consistent." For me, my spiritual home is the plateau, and the most primitive writing intention and the unremitting efforts that followed for many years all come from this simple and rough belief.
The desire to continue writing the story of Kunlun Mountain, like a mountain eagle, lingered in my heart. The reason for the delay in starting to write was that I was always worried that my skills were not refined enough to write the magnificence of the vast mountains and rivers and the lifelike voices and faces of my comrades-in-arms. However, time waits for no one. I am irresistibly heading towards old age, and my memory is gradually declining. I have been a doctor for many years and know that what follows is physical decline and meager imagination.
When I turned 70, I made a firm decision that I could no longer wait! After starting to write, I encouraged myself while writing, even if my skills are not good, I can do my best. I cannot let precious memories disappear into the dust with my physical death. As an individual, I am insignificant, but the past events in my heart are invaluable. I want to use words to reawaken the comrades-in-arms who have been frozen by ice and snow, and breathe freely again with vitality.
I moved into a nursing home just because it provides food and accommodation. I pressed the mute button in the hustle and bustle of the city and compressed my living needs to the extreme. I transformed myself into an invisible grass, leaving only the passion for writing about the past of Kunlun in my chest.
Immersed in writing, day after day. I overestimated my body's endurance and underestimated the destructiveness of age. Or perhaps the devastation and wear and tear of high altitude and oxygen deprivation in my youth prematurely overdrawn my physical strength? In the later stages of the writing process, dangers arose one after another, and my body frequently flashed red lights. One day, I was rushed to the hospital for emergency treatment overnight. The doctor looked at a series of abnormal test results, frowned, and sternly warned me: Do you know that you are in great danger?!
I looked at him silently, muttering in my heart, oh, it's not too dangerous. I have already written the last word of the first draft of "Kunlun Covenant," and the overall situation has been basically determined, so what danger is there?
Several revisions followed. Each time after the revision, I was admitted to the emergency room again, and once I was directly reported as critically ill.
Thanks to the doctors for their full rescue, and thanks to my body, which was rated as A-level during the enlistment physical examination. More than half a century ago, this body helped me complete the duties of a soldier stationed in the Kunlun Mountains (昆仑山脉). More than 50 years later, it supported me in fulfilling my promise to that mountain range.
Write Kunlun again. I finally finished writing.
(The author is a writer)
Return to TopBy: 李忠杰
This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, and also the 80th anniversary of the convening of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC). At such a special juncture, it is very meaningful that Writers Publishing House and Hunan People's Publishing House have jointly published Ding Xiaoping's (丁晓平) "What Unites Us, What Makes Us Victorious: An Enlightenment from the Seventh National Congress of the CPC."
The Seventh National Congress holds a very important position in our Party's history and military history. Our Party has convened 20 National Congresses. The path our Party has taken, whether smooth or tortuous, is reflected in the history of the National Congresses. All previous National Congresses before the Seventh National Congress were guided or attended by representatives from the Communist International, while the Seventh National Congress was the first National Congress convened by our Party completely independently. The first section of the first chapter of this book is titled "After 24 Years of Arduous Struggle, the Communist Party of China Finally 'Held a Meeting in a House Built by Ourselves'," vividly pointing out the characteristics of this meeting. The practical significance of this National Congress was to lay the foundation for achieving the great victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. The longer-term significance lies in further planning China's future development, answering the question of where China should go, and making many far-sighted arrangements that have had a profound impact on the development of the Party's cause and the Party's construction in the decades to come. This was a congress of unity, a congress of victory, and also a congress of democracy. There is much history here that needs to be further understood, explored, and reflected upon.
The writing of this book makes full use of already published archives and documents, and the author's search and excavation help to push the research of this historical event to a deeper level. The author closely grasps the entire process of preparation and convening of the Seventh National Congress, and presents a panoramic introduction to the political, economic, cultural, organizational, Party building, military, and foreign relations issues involved in the Seventh National Congress. The book highlights two keywords—unity and victory—and asks "What unites us?" and "What makes us victorious?" which are good questions. The history of our Party shows that unity leads to victory, and unity leads to development. What unites us and what makes us victorious? Fundamentally, it depends on the correctness of our Party's line, principles, and policies, following the laws of historical development, and promoting the forward development of things. At the same time, it also depends on our organization having cohesion and combat effectiveness, and so on. This book closely focuses on unity and victory, retraces the convening of the Seventh National Congress, and reflects the 13 years of our Party's struggle, endeavor, development, and progress in Yan'an (延安), answering the question of what unites us and what makes us victorious with rich historical facts.
In the long process of research and writing, I have a deep understanding of how to combine history or theory with literature and the interests of readers, which is the most difficult problem to solve. Theory is often boring. How to transform the form to make it readable, audible, and visible? History is often rich in content, so how to express historical truth in a literary form? There are many difficulties here. Historical documentaries and theoretical films are mainly based on logical thinking, in order to accurately reflect a major historical fact or clearly explain a certain principle, but readers generally do not like boring narratives. They prefer to see concrete, detailed, vivid, and linguistically lively stories.
As a Party history documentary work, this book makes extensive use of archival materials such as memoirs. While ensuring the accuracy of the overall historical facts, the creative techniques are also very distinctive. It unfolds from the readers' concerns such as why the Seventh National Congress of the CPC was held 17 years after the Sixth National Congress, why the rectification movement was carried out, and why a historical resolution was made, using a large number of details to enhance readability. The author's writing is emotional, and some events can be objectively evaluated and appropriately summarized from multiple perspectives, which is enlightening to read.
This book provides historical materials and research perspectives for Party history researchers, and also provides ordinary readers with a three-dimensional cognitive framework for understanding the Seventh National Congress of the CPC, what the Seventh National Congress did, and what unites us and what makes us victorious.
(The author is the Vice President of the Chinese Society for History of the Communist Party of China (中共党史学会))
Return to TopBy: 柯 文
"After liberation, under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (中国共产党), the filth and mire of old China were cleared away. Industry and agriculture developed, and many things that used to rely on imports can now be produced domestically. All of this greatly increased the prestige of the Communist Party in my mind, and I deeply felt that the Party's words were trustworthy and that it was genuinely striving for the interests of the people." This is the heartfelt expression of Zheng Zhezhen (郑哲敏), an expert in explosion mechanics, when he joined the Party. Recalling his scientific career, he said that one thing was certain, and that was the desire to enrich the country and strengthen the people: "Do what the country needs, put in hard work, and tackle the tough problems." His research has been widely applied in important national defense fields, solving many core problems in major engineering construction.
"Among the Chinese Communist Party (中国共产党), many outstanding Party members are willing to give up everything they have and dedicate their precious lives for the interests of the revolution and the liberation of all mankind. They are the people I admire most, and I am determined to be such a person." This is an excerpt from the application to join the Party of Fan Huitao (樊会涛), an expert in aircraft design. For more than 30 years, Fan Huitao has served as the chief designer of three air-to-air missile models, and the air-to-air missiles he presided over have reached the world's advanced level, filling many technological gaps. Behind this is the extraordinary struggle of late-night lights and sleepless nights, and the continuous tackling of key problems with the heart beating together with data and curves.
Different eras, the same patriotic devotion; different scientific fields, the same spirit of struggle. The book "Heartfelt Expressions of Joining the Party by 100 Academicians" takes the application forms to join the Party, the volunteer forms to join the Party, and other historical materials of 100 academicians as the entry point, carefully telling and emotionally displaying their touching stories before and after joining the Party, leading readers to relive their firm belief and persistent pursuit of serving the country through science and technology.
Among them are the meritorious figures of the "Two Bombs, One Satellite" ("两弹一星"), who started from scratch in the great eastern country and created scientific miracles at an astonishing speed, inseparable from these scientists who disregarded fame and fortune and were determined to serve the country; there are the founders of major national instruments, who went to the sea and up to the sky, choosing one thing to do for a lifetime, achieving "zero" breakthroughs in strategic fields, and using new technologies to catch up with the world's powerful countries; there are also the "trendsetters" standing at the forefront of the times, concerned about the lifeline of the national economy, daring to face cutting-edge problems, carrying out urgent projects around industrial needs, and laying the foundation for thousands of industries with technological breakthroughs.
Flipping through their stories, the glorious course of the development of science and technology under the leadership of the Party for more than a hundred years slowly emerges. Generation after generation of scientists, full of the heart of "following the Party and serving the people" to serve the country through science and technology, have always been with the Party's cause in life and death, and closely linked to the fate of the nation. They are not short of outstanding wisdom and fearless courage, but also pursue the power of faith and the brilliance of ideals, from which countless fruitful results have been nurtured.
The book displays archival images of the Party membership materials of 100 academicians. In order to find these precious materials, the editorial team contacted more than 50 scientific research institutes, including the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院), and more than 10 large-scale scientific research enterprises and related universities. Although the paper has yellowed, the handwriting is still clear, and the spirit of the scientists still shines.
Under the great changes unseen in a century, scientific and technological innovation is playing an unprecedentedly important role. On the journey of building a strong country in science and technology, the telling and dissemination of scientists' stories and the passing on of the spirit of scientists will surely inspire more people to be determined to love the country and struggle, and to be determined to pioneer and innovate.
Return to TopBy: 郭志刚
"Red War Canon for Teenagers" is derived from the large-scale military history series "War Canon" by Li Tao (李涛), a researcher at the Academy of Military Sciences. The author carefully selected 80 classic battles from the original "War Canon" and wrote them in language suitable for young readers, presenting them in the form of illustrated children's books, providing an important lesson in military history education for teenagers.
As we all know, in the arduous and magnificent revolutionary struggle, the People's Army overcame numerous difficulties, defeated countless powerful enemies, and marched from victory to victory, during which many classic battles that will go down in history emerged. This history is the spiritual nourishment for the growth of young people. "Red War Canon for Teenagers" makes beneficial explorations on how to artistically transform historical materials and how to tell red memories to today's children.
This set of books is based on the evolution of history, with the Land Revolution War, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Liberation War, and the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea as the basis for the division into volumes. Each volume selects 20 classic battles to reproduce the glorious history of the People's Army.
The whole book is full of content and rigorous in knowledge. The creation of "War Canon" lasted for 5 years. It was carefully written by Li Tao (李涛) after consulting a large number of historical materials during his doctoral studies. The authority of the original work ensures the solid weight of this set of youth readers. Young readers often lack understanding of the large historical background, so creators need to clearly explain the background of the events. This set of books adopts a creative method that combines points and lines, which not only lays the "line" for young people, but also deeply explores the "points" of specific battles, presenting the historical background of the battles and a relatively complete combat process, and making great efforts in the richness of the content.
Because of the long time and changes in the context, the book's planners and creators used their brains to describe the most exciting stories of the battles in detail in the way of film close-ups, restore the real war scenes with dialogues and details, give young readers an immersive reading experience, enhance the shock and appeal of the red spirit, and guide today's children to deeply appreciate the military wisdom, revolutionary spirit and glorious tradition contained in the red war canon.
A commentary column is specially designed after the main text of the book to comment on the military value of each battle and its significance in the history of war, answering why this battle can be selected into the "War Canon" series. Doing so can better help young readers understand why the People's Army is a just, mighty, and civilized army, and why it can fight and win battles.
Through "Red War Canon for Teenagers," I saw the painstaking efforts of historical creators and publishers in the field of thematic publishing. I hope that the publication of this set of books can fill the publishing gap of systematically telling young readers the glorious war history of the People's Army, which is a precious gift for the healthy growth of young readers.
(The author is the former director of the PLA Party History and Military History Research Center of the Academy of Military Sciences)
Return to TopThis edition's email: dushu@peopledaily.cn
Layout design: Zhao Siru (赵偲汝)
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